Bald hunturu kamun kifi: magance, koto fasali da kuma kamun kifi dabaru, rating na mafi kyau model

Balda, ita bom ce, an dade da saninta ga masu kifa. Ana amfani da wannan nau'in koto na musamman don kamun kifi daga ƙarƙashin ƙanƙara. Yana da tasiri musamman a lokacin lokacin aiki na zhor na ɓataccen ɗan fashi: a farkon kankara da kuma ƙarshen hunturu. Zane mai sauƙi da dabarar kamun kifi mai sauƙi yana jan hankalin mafi yawan masu sha'awar kamun kankara, don haka bulldozer yana cikin kusan kowane maharbi na mafarauci.

Me yayi kama da koto?

An ƙirƙira Balda don kamun kifi a ƙarni na ƙarshe. Da sauri ta nuna ingancinta sannan ta danne baulolin.

Zane na koto ya ƙunshi abubuwa da yawa:

• karfe sinker;
• biyu ƙugiya tare da snags;
• zobe da aka yi da layin kamun kifi;
• ƙarin ƙugiya.

Nauyin karfe yana cika aikin sauƙi na jawo kifi daga nesa. Lokacin faɗuwa ƙasa, gubar yana ɗaga gajimare na tashin hankali, yana yin kwaikwayon ɗimbin kwari ko kwari. Tushen abinci na perch ya hada da kwayoyin invertebrate benthic, beetles na ruwa da tsutsansu, wanda sau da yawa yakan tono a cikin ƙasan ƙasa, don haka irin wannan motsi yana da kyau sosai ga "tsitsi".

Nauyin sinker ya dogara da zurfin da halin yanzu. A matsayinka na mai mulki, samfurin tare da taro na 5-7 g ya isa. Sinkers zo a cikin daban-daban siffofi: elongated tare da lebur tushe ko m. Ba tare da la'akari da daidaitawar gubar ba, a cikin babba akwai rami wanda aka zare zoben nailan mai yawa, tare da diamita na 0,2-0,25 mm. Sashin zobe bai wuce 5-7 cm ba, ƙugiya tare da snags suna motsawa tare da shi.

An shirya ƙugiya ta hanyar da ƙugiya ke kallo ta hanyoyi daban-daban daga tushen gubar. Daure dan iska kai tsaye zuwa babban layi. An haɗa ƙarin ƙugiya a sama da dutsen, wanda sau da yawa yana taimaka wa masu tsini a wurare masu maƙarƙashiya.

Kuna iya amfani da su azaman masu cuta:

• beads masu launi da yawa;
• silicone mai cin abinci;
• lurex da tinsel;
• roba cambric.

Mafi sau da yawa a kan ɗakunan shagunan kamun kifi akwai samfura tare da ƙugiya waɗanda aka ɗaure beads. Akwai haɗin launi na gargajiya irin su jini ko kudan zuma, da kuma inuwa na asali da haɗuwa na kore da ja, blue da baki, purple.

Hoto: activefisher.net

Kugiyoyin da ke da beads ba sa lalacewa cikin lokaci. Ƙunƙarar ba ta yage ƙullun saboda an danne su ta hanyar cambric ko wani yanki na insulation. Lurex, silicone da sauran dabaru iri ɗaya suna aiki daidai, amma da sauri sun zama marasa amfani kuma dole ne a ɗaure maganin.

Ƙarin ƙugiya na iya bambanta sosai da manyan dabaru, yana haifar da perch don kai hari. Ana amfani da bama-bamai tare da snags na launuka na halitta kamar "bloodworm" a cikin ruwa mai tsabta, baits tare da ƙugiya "ƙudan zuma" suna aiki mafi kyau a ƙarshen hunturu, lokacin da yankin ruwa ya zama hadari.

Wani muhimmin abu na bulldozer don kamun kifi shine ƙugiya. Yana da gemu mai ɗan tsefe, da kuma dogon hannu, godiya ga wanda yana da sauƙi don 'yantar da lalata daga bakin mafarauci. Gashin da aka ƙulla suna kan ƙugiya marasa tsada, an “inganta su” don zaren beads. Yawancin taro yana nuna rashin ƙima a kan ƙugiya, wanda ya kamata ku kula da lokacin siyan.

A kowane yanki, ana kiran balda daban. Sunaye masu zuwa an san su don koto: mayya, bam kuma, ba shakka, ƙwai. Duk da bambance-bambance a cikin sunaye, ƙirar koyaushe iri ɗaya ce, kamar yadda ka'idar kama.

Don kamun kifi a kan bulldozer, ana amfani da sandunan hunturu na musamman tare da hannu mai dadi da bulala mai tsayi. Yawancin tsofaffin mangwaro suna da matsalolin baya, don haka kamun kifi shine babban mafita a gare su. Baitless bait baya buƙatar tuntuɓar koto akai-akai, kuma tsayin sanda yana ba ku damar yin kifi ba tare da lankwasawa akan ramin ba, kiyaye bayanku madaidaiciya.

Girman irin wannan sanduna ya kai 1 m. Hannun an yi shi da abin toshe kwalaba, filastik ko polymer EVA. Sanda tana sanye take da mashin inertial da kuma nod mai ƙarfi, wanda zaku iya tantance cizon. Matsakaicin babban layin ya dace da 018-0,25 mm.

Dabarar kamun kifi da neman perch

Kamun kankara bom motsi ne na yau da kullun don neman kifin da ke aiki. Don samun nasarar kamun kifi, kuna buƙatar tona ramuka fiye da dozin. Don kamun kifi, ana amfani da rawar soja tare da ƙaramin diamita na auger, wanda ke wucewa daskararre da sauri da sauri. Diamita na 80-100 mm ya isa don hakowa da sauri ko da a cikin kankara mai kauri.

Ana haƙa rijiyoyi bisa ka'idodi da yawa:

• murabba'ai;
• ambulaf;
• layi;
• a cikin tsarin checkerboard.

Ya kamata ku fara hakowa kai tsaye daga bakin tekun, saboda ɗan fashi mai raɗaɗi zai iya tsayawa a zurfin 30-50 cm. Da farko, ana hako ramuka a cikin layi ko a cikin tsarin checkerboard don ƙididdige duk rashin daidaituwa na ƙasa: bambance-bambance mai zurfi, wurin gefen gefen, da sauransu. Lokacin da aka sami wuri mai ban sha'awa ko cizon farko, an tono yankin tare da murabba'i. ko ambulaf. Ta wannan hanyar yana yiwuwa a daidaita tsakiyar makarantar tare da mafi girman kifin kifi.

Hoto: Yandex Zen tashar "Rybolov NN"

Lokacin kamun kifi don bam, ba kwa buƙatar tsayawa tsayi da yawa akan rami ɗaya. Ko da akwai kifi a yankin, ƙila ba sa aiki. 7-10 bugun jini a kowane rami ya isa don tantance halin da ake ciki.

Ana kuma san hanyar hakowa ta "chamomile". Ana ba da shawarar yin amfani da shi a wurare masu faɗi inda perch ba shi da wani abin kamawa. Angler ya zaɓi tsakiyar kuma ya yi layuka na farko na ramuka a cikin adadin 7-10 guda. Sa'an nan kuma ya zagaya baka, yana hako ramuka iri ɗaya ta wata hanya. Kowane lokaci kana buƙatar motsawa 3-4 m daga jerin ramuka na ƙarshe. Don haka, wani nau'in toho da aka buɗe yana fitowa. Hanyar ba ta shahara ba, amma tana ba ku damar bincika yankin gaba ɗaya daki-daki. A ƙarshen "chamomile", za ku iya sake duba ramukan, tun lokacin da perch wani lokaci yakan canza, sababbin garken tumaki na "tsitsi" sun bayyana a shafin. Ana iya sanya ramukan nasara da ƙananan tutoci, wasu magudanar ruwa suna amfani da su daga magudanar ruwa.

Wayar ta ƙunshi abubuwa da yawa:

• gajeriyar bugun jini guda ɗaya;
• danna kasa;
• rataye kadan a cikin kauri;
• doguwar hawa.

Lokacin kamun kifi don perch, kuna buƙatar nemo ƙasa kuma saita sanda ta yadda lokacin da kuke lilo, bulldozer ya faɗi kuma yana haifar da turbidity. Tada koto a cikin kauri kada ya wuce rabin mita. Ana ba da shawarar hawan hawan sama bayan duba ramin tare da ɗan gajeren tsalle. Kifi na iya lura da motsi a cikin kauri daga nesa kuma ya kusanci ramin. Bayan lilo, wajibi ne a cire layin kamun kifi, amma kada ku tayar da bulldozer daga kasa. Ana ƙayyade cizo ta hanyar ɗagawa. Perch mai aiki yakan kai hari kan ƙugiya daga kusurwa daban-daban, yana haifar da masu cin karo da ƴan fashi da bakin da ke cike da laka.

Yin motsawa a ƙasa yana da tasiri kamar gajeriyar bugun jini. Lokacin fadowa, mai nutsewa ya faɗi a gefensa, kuma ƙugiyoyin suna saukowa a hankali tare da zoben layin kamun kifi, suna kwaikwayon tsutsotsi na jini da sauran tsutsa.

Dokoki don zaɓin bulldozers don perch

Tushen koto koyaushe ana yin shi da ƙarfe. Mafi sau da yawa, masana'antun suna ɗaukar gubar, saboda yana da ƙarancin narkewa da farashi mai araha. Duk da haka, ana iya samun wasu kayayyakin da aka yi da tagulla, tagulla, tagulla da manyan gami a kasuwa. Sun kasance sun fi tsada, amma yawan adadin ƙwayoyin ƙarfe yana ba da damar yin amfani da ƙaramin sinker tare da ƙarin nauyi.

Ƙarfe mai nauyi yana haifar da ƙarar sauti lokacin faɗuwa, wanda ya zama dole lokacin kamun kifi a wurare masu laka. Bugu da ƙari, ana amfani da kayan tagulla da tagulla a cikin zurfin zurfi da igiyoyi masu ƙarfi, wanda ya dace da ƙananan koguna. A cikin hunturu, a cikin irin waɗannan wurare, a ƙarƙashin tudu masu tsayi, akwai garken tumaki na "tsabta" kuma yana da matsala don samun su tare da karamin mormyshka.

Wasu 'yan nuances na zabar koto:

1. Ya kamata a ɗauko mai nutsewa a ƙarƙashin nod. Karkashin nauyin karfen, nod din bai kamata ya lankwasa da yawa ba domin mai kwana ya ga cizon na'urar sigina. Perch ba koyaushe yana kai hari ga koto ba, sau da yawa yana ɗaukar ƙugiya masu lalata.
2. Wani ɗan gajeren zobe na layin kamun kifi ba shi da tasiri. Kayan zoben yana da tsayayyen nailan ko fluorocarbon. In ba haka ba, dabarun za su iya rikicewa da juna. Zai fi kyau a ɗauki baits tare da babban zobe, wanda ƙugiya za su fadi tsayi.
3. Mai tsada ba koyaushe yana da kyau ba. Samfuran kasafin kuɗi suna da ƙarancin farashi saboda amfani da gubar. Wannan kayan yana aiki daidai a cikin ruwa kuma bai yi ƙasa da analogues ba.

A matsayinka na mai mulki, ƙugiya sun zo tare da koto, amma ana iya siyan su daban. Tare da kamun kifi mai tsanani, ƙugiya ta zama mai haske ko karya, don haka hannun jari a cikin akwatin ba zai zama mai girma ba.

Hoto: activefisher.net

Da farko, an sanya mai sinker a kan zoben layin kamun kifi, sa'an nan kuma an sanya ƙugiya. Beads ya kamata su kasance a bangarorin biyu na idon ƙugiya. Ana buƙatar don kada ƙugiya ta makale kuma kada ta karya kullin. Beads, kamar ƙugiya, dole ne su kasance suna zamewa.

Girman yaudarar da bai dace da mai nutsewa ba zai tsoratar da kifin. Dole ne maganin ya zama daidai. Kada ku rataya ƙarin dabaru da yawa akan babban layin kamun kifi - wannan zai kawo rashin jin daɗi ne kawai a cikin kamun kifi.

Girman koto ya dogara ba kawai a kan zurfin da halin yanzu ba, amma har ma da girman abin da aka yi niyya. Don kama ɗan ƙaramin girman “koto” a cikin ruwa mara zurfi a cikin tafkin, ana amfani da magudanar ruwa mai nauyi har zuwa g 2 sau da yawa. A kan manyan koguna, ana amfani da lures tare da nauyin har zuwa 15 g.

Rarrabewa da samarwa-da-kanka

A cikin akwatin kamun kifi, yana da daraja adana zaɓuɓɓuka da yawa don lallausan lokuta daban-daban. Lokacin zabar bulldozer, ana la'akari da yanayin da ke kan tafki da abubuwan da ake so na mafarauta na gida.

Akwatin ya kamata ya ƙunshi bats waɗanda suka bambanta a cikin manyan abubuwan:

• nauyi;
• fom;
• launi;
• abu.

Hakanan yana da mahimmanci a sami wadatar dabaru masu launuka iri-iri. A cikin kwanakin girgije, launuka masu haske suna aiki, a ranakun haske, inuwar duhu suna aiki.

Dangane da tsarin, sinkers sune:

• a cikin nau'i na dala tare da lebur kasa;
• elongated zuwa saman, zagaye tare da lebur kasa;
• high tare da kaifi kasa;
• high tare da faceted kasa;
• gajere "tukunya-ciki" tare da zagaye kasa.

Nau'in sinker yana rinjayar sha'awar kifi. Bambance-bambancen da aka fuskanta suna wasa a cikin hasken rana, suna fitar da haske, kama da nunin sikelin soya. Ƙaƙƙarfan ƙasa yana ba da damar koto don shiga zurfi cikin laka. A wasu lokuta wannan yana taimakawa ƙara yawan turbidity don jawo hankalin kifi.

Hoto: activefisher.net

Launin bam kuma yana shafar tasirin sa. Wasu samfura ana fentin su a cikin inuwa mai duhu, ana amfani da su ta hanyar masu tsini a ranakun haske, lokacin da yawancin hasken rana ke shiga ƙarƙashin kankara. Baƙar fata shine babban launi na halittun ruwa, wanda kuma ya kamata a la'akari. Baya ga bait na halitta, akwai inuwar ƙarfe zalla waɗanda ke ba da haske a cikin kauri.

Ƙarfe ɗin da aka yi da fata yana aiki mafi kyau saboda yana da matsakaicin sheen. Sabbin abubuwa da aka goge suna da kyau a bar su a cikin akwatin na ɗan lokaci har sai sun shuɗe. Ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararru suna ba da shawarar tsaftace ƙananan ɓangaren ƙasa kawai, ta yadda idan ya tashi cikin kauri, yana fitar da haske mai laushi.

Don yin balda da hannuwanku, kuna buƙatar:

• jagora;
• m don jefawa;
• layin kamun kifi;
• ƙugiya biyu tare da tsayi mai tsayi 5-6 lambobi;
• beads masu launi;
• rufi na bakin ciki wayoyi.

Matsayin narkewar gubar shine 327,5 ° C. Ana iya narkar da ƙarfe a cikin nau'in ƙarfe na musamman akan mai ƙonewa. Ana iya siyan fom ɗin a kantin sayar da ko yin da hannuwanku daga filasta ko alabaster.

Bayan an zubar, wajibi ne a yi rami a cikin ɓangaren sama na sinker, nailan za a haɗa shi da shi. Hooks No. 5-6 sun dace da yawancin samfurori masu nauyin 5-7 g. Idan beads ba su shiga ba saboda tsagi, dole ne a shigar da shi kadan tare da fayil ɗin allura. A classic snag yana kwaikwayo na jini. Don samar da shi, ana amfani da beads ja masu duhu 7-8 da baƙar fata 1-2. Yana rufe beads tare da wani yanki na rufi, wanda ya dace da girman ƙugiya. Beads kada suyi tafiya da yardar kaina akan ƙugiya don kada ƙugiya ta rushe.

Kafin kama sabon bulldozer, dole ne a gwada shi a gida. Duk wani kwandon filastik mai tsabta zai yi aiki don wannan.

Mafi kyawun ƙima

Abubuwan da suka fi dacewa sun dogara ne akan gwaje-gwajen da aka yi a lokacin kamun kifi na perch. Daga cikin mafi kyawun samfura, an keɓance gyare-gyare na girma dabam dabam, siffofi, da kayan aiki.

Balda Lucky John "Load", 10 g

Ba quite a classic koto, wanda daidai maimaita anatomical fasali na irin ƙwaro. Bututun ƙarfe na wucin gadi ya shiga cikin wannan ƙimar saboda babban ingancinsa. An yi shi da launin baki da ja, amma jeri kuma yana wakiltar sauran inuwar kwari. Akwai ƙugiya masu lanƙwasa akan madaukai a bangarorin biyu. A ƙasa akwai tip ɗin ƙarfe, godiya ga abin da koto ya kasance a matsayi a tsaye lokacin fadowa. Ƙananan ido a cikin ɓangaren sama ya zama dole don hawa zuwa layin kamun kifi. Nauyin samfurin ya isa don kama perch a zurfin har zuwa 5-6 m.

Balda neon, 3 g

An fentin wannan samfurin baƙar fata, yana da ƙaramin saka neon a ƙasan ƙirar a cikin ja ko kore mai haske. Ƙaramin girman koto yana ba ku damar bincika ruwa mara kyau na yashi, ruwan baya mai laka tare da zurfin zurfi kuma babu halin yanzu.

An sanye shi da ƙugiya masu inganci guda biyu na Kumho. Suna da dogon gaɓoɓi da ƙwanƙwasa da yawa don jawo hankalin perch. Siffar sinker yana elongated a cikin nau'i na harsashi tare da rami a cikin babba.

paillet na tagulla

An yi koto da tagulla, yana da tasirin ringi lokacin taɓa ƙasa. A cikin ƙananan ɓangaren akwai gefuna, ƙasa yana kwance. Siffar bulldozer yayi kama da harsashi tare da rami don hawa layin kamun kifi a cikin babba. A ɓangarorin biyu akwai ƙugiya masu inganci tare da manyan beads, waɗanda ke ba su jin daɗi kuma suna zama manufa don harin perch. Nauyin sinker shine 5,6 g. Ana amfani da koto a zurfin daga 0,5 zuwa 6 m, galibi a cikin jikunan ruwa da ba su da ƙarfi ko kuma a cikin wani rauni mai rauni.

YAMAN "Mace-1" tare da ƙugiya masu iyo

Daga cikin layin akwai samfuran sautin ƙarfe da samfuran fenti a cikin inuwar haske na kore, rawaya, ja. An zagaye siffar mai nutsewa a cikin siffar kwai. An yi amfani da koto da ƙugiya masu iyo masu inganci, waɗanda aka sanye da cambric.

Bait na wucin gadi yana kama perch a zurfin har zuwa 5 m, yana riƙe da daidaitaccen tsaye a cikin igiyoyi masu ƙarfi, kuma ana iya amfani dashi don angling zander.

Gubar bulldozer "kwai"

A classic model sanya daga fusible abu. Nauyin koto shine 6 g, zane ya dace da kamun kifi a zurfin har zuwa 5-7 m, a cikin tsaka-tsakin tsaka-tsaki da ruwa mai tsayi. Akwai madauki mai faɗi a saman, a gefe biyu akwai ƙugiya a cikin nau'i na ƙugiya tare da jajayen beads masu kwaikwayon jini. An yi samfurin a cikin launi na ƙarfe na ƙarfe, patinated.

Balda ya jagoranci Mildaz Dragonfly

Koto mara misaltuwa don kama ɗan fashi. Zane a cikin nau'i na mazari yana da jiki mai taimako, ƙugiya biyu a bangarori daban-daban da kuma ƙarin ɗaya a ƙasa. Balda tana sanye da wutsiya mai kwaikwayi fikafikan kwari. An fentin samfurin a cikin launin rawaya-kore. Hanyar kamun kifi ba ta bambanta da kamun kifi na gargajiya a kan bulldozer ba. Ana ba da shawarar yin amfani da koto a cikin ruwa mara kyau a zurfin har zuwa m 3.

Balda grananaya, tagulla

Ƙaramin koto tare da ƙasa mai laushi yana aiki da kyau don perch a zurfin 0,5-4 m. Samfurin tagulla yana da ƙunci a cikin ɓangaren sama, da kuma ramin rami. Bam din yana dauke da ƙugiya masu kaifi guda biyu masu ɗaure da ƙullun ja da fari. Dogon mai gadi yana sauƙaƙa sakin ganima a cikin tsananin sanyi.