Tsutsotsin hanji a jarirai
Tsutsotsin hanji sun zama ruwan dare a kananan yara. Mafi sau da yawa, watsa ta hanyar abinci, ruwa ko ƙasa. Abin farin ciki, yawancin ba su da lahani a cikin mutane masu lafiya…
Menene tsutsotsin hanji?
Tsutsotsin hanji ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta ne waɗanda ke kwana a kusa da dubura ko a cikin stool. Su yaduwa cikin sauƙi a cikin yara ƙanana, waɗanda sukan sanya hannayensu a cikin bakinsu. A mafi yawan lokuta, watsa ta hanyar abinci, ruwa ko ƙasa. Da zarar sun shiga cikin jiki, tsutsotsin hanji na iya rayuwa a cikin gabobin da yawa kamar hanta, kwakwalwa da kuma hanji. Akwai nau'ikan iri da yawa:
- pinworms
Pinworms ne ke da alhakin mafi yawan cututtukan parasitic a cikin yanayin yanayi: tsutsotsi. Su kanana tsutsotsi ne masu kama da kananan filament farare. Suna auna ƙasa da centimita kuma ana samun su a cikin ƙasa. Don haka yara suna kamuwa da cutar idan suna wasa a cikin ƙasa kuma suka sanya hannuwansu zuwa bakinsu. Ku sani cewa ƙwai suna kwana a ƙarƙashin farce. Mai ɗaukar kaya kawai yana buƙatar sanya yatsunsu akan abincin da aka raba don fara cutar. Tsutsotsi na hanji suna ƙaura zuwa cikin hanji, mata suna yin ƙwai. Za ku sami waɗannan a cikin tufafinku, kayan kwanciya da ma a ƙasa. Hakanan zaka iya ganin su da ido tsirara suna motsawa a cikin dubura ko a cikin stool na jariri.
- Roundworms
Su ne dalilin ascariasis ko ascariasis. Irin wannan tsutsa mai ruwan hoda tana kama da tsutsotsin ƙasa, kuma wani lokaci tana auna fiye da santimita 10! Ana dasa shi a cikin hanji. Bayan kyankyashewa a cikin magudanar abinci, tsutsotsin suna tafiya zuwa hanta, huhu sai kuma karamar hanji inda suka zama manya. Mata suna yin ƙwai waɗanda aka ƙi a cikin stool. Ana iya gano shi tare da gwajin jini ko gwajin stool. Amma kuna iya gano shi a cikin kayan baccinsa, wandonsa ko a cikin kwandon sa. Roundworms suna fitowa daga ruwa mai datti, 'ya'yan itatuwa da kayan marmari marasa kyau.
- Taenia
Wannan shi ne sanannen tapeworm, alhakin taeniasis ! Wannan kwayar cutar ta kama kanta zuwa hanjin aladu da na shanu albarkacin ƙugiya. Wasu nau'in taenia kuma ana kamuwa da su ta hanyar shan kifin ruwa mai kyau ko kuma cinye kwari. Girman su ya bambanta daga ƴan millimeters zuwa mita da yawa a tsayi. Sun ƙunshi jeri na zobe waɗanda ke ɗauke da ƙwai masu juriya sosai. Yi hankali idan kun gano alamar sa a cikin stool ɗin yaranku ko kayan barci: mai yiwuwa ƙaramin yanki ne na tsutsa da ake tambaya (ɗayan zobensa, alal misali), wanda zai sake girma.