Binciken masana kimiyya daga Jami'ar Metropolitan London ya nuna kasancewar ƙwayoyin cuta masu haɗari a cikin tacewa a cikin na'urorin kwantar da iska na mota. Wadannan ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta na iya haifar da cutar sankarau, cututtuka na urinary tract da kuma cututtukan cututtuka na septic.
Binciken ya shafi matatun sanyaya iska guda 15 daga motoci daban-daban. Gwaje-gwajen da aka yi sun nuna kasancewar ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta irin su Bacillus licheniformis - alhakin cututtuka da ke hade da catheters na tsakiya da kuma Bacillus subtilis - yana haifar da sepsis a cikin marasa lafiya da cutar sankarar bargo. Masana sun jaddada cewa kwayoyin cutar da aka gano suna da hatsari musamman ga wadanda tsarin garkuwar jikinsu ya lalace.
Mafi sau da yawa, direbobi suna kashe kwandishan a cikin hunturu kuma su sake kunna shi kawai a lokacin rani, ba tare da duba ko masu tacewa suna da tsabta ba. Musamman a lokacin rani, yana da mahimmanci a tuna don tsaftacewa da maye gurbin masu tacewa tare da sababbin. Wannan yana ba ku damar lalata tsarin duka kuma ku kawar da ƙwayoyin cuta masu haɗari.
Kwayoyin cuta guda 10 a cikin kwandishan mota masu cutarwa ga lafiyar ku
1. Bacillus - yana haifar da cututtuka iri-iri, ciki har da meningitis, abscesses da sepsis.
2. Bacillus licheniformis - suna da alhakin cututtuka da ke hade da catheters na tsakiya
3. Bacillus subtilis - zai iya haifar da sepsis a cikin marasa lafiya da cutar sankarar bargo
4. Pasteurella pneumotropica - mai haɗari a cikin yanayi na raguwa mai yawa a cikin rigakafi
5. Bacillus pumilus - yana haifar da cututtukan fata
6. Brevundimonas vesicularis - yana haifar da cututtuka na fata, meningitis, peritonitis da arthritis na septic.
7. Enterococcus faecium - zai iya haifar da meningitis, endocarditis
8. Aerococcus viridans - haifar da cututtuka na urinary fili, septic arthritis da infective endocarditis.
9. Empedobacter brevis - mai haɗari a cikin yanayi na raguwa mai yawa a cikin rigakafi
10. Elizabethkingia meningoseptica - yana haifar da cutar sankarau a cikin mutanen da ba su da rigakafi
Menene sepsis?
Sepsis kuma ana kiransa sepsis. Ƙungiya ce ta bayyanar cututtuka waɗanda su ne halayen jiki ga kamuwa da cuta da ƙwayoyin cuta, kwayoyin cuta da fungi ke haifar da su. Sepsis cuta ce mai tasowa da sauri, don haka yana da mahimmanci a gano shi da wuri-wuri. A lokacin sepsis, akwai ƙwayar kumburi na gaba ɗaya wanda chemokines da cytokines ke shiga. Hakanan ana iya samun canje-canje a gabobin da ke haifar da gazawar gabobi. Sepsis sau da yawa yana faruwa a cikin mutanen da aka kwantar da su a asibiti a cikin sashin kulawa mai zurfi, saboda mai haƙuri yana yin ayyuka masu yawa masu mahimmanci waɗanda ke da mahimmanci a cikin tsarin kulawa. A waje da asibiti, duk da haka, sepsis yana faruwa musamman a cikin yara ƙanana, matasa da tsofaffi (rasassun). Kasancewa a wuraren da mutane da yawa wani nau'in haɗari ne na septicemia, misali gidajen yari, kindergartens, gandun daji, makarantu, da kwandishan mota.
An samo asali daga: polsatnews.pl