Fuskar ciki tana bayyana ta fiye ko darkasa duhu, launin ruwan kasa marasa daidaituwa suna bayyana akan fuska, musamman akan goshi, hanci, kunci da saman leɓe. Maskuren ciki gabaɗaya yana bayyana daga watan 4th na ciki, a lokacin rana, amma bai shafi duk mata masu ciki ba. A Faransa, kashi 5% na mata masu juna biyu abin rufe fuska zai shafa⁽¹⁾, amma yaduwa ya bambanta ƙwarai tsakanin yankuna da ƙasashe.

Fuskar ciki na faruwa ne saboda yawan samar da melanin (launin ruwan da ke da alhakin launi na fata) ta melanocytes (sel da ke ɓoye melanin) a cikin yanayin rashin aiki. Binciken tarihin wuraren alamomin launin fata saboda haka yana nuna adadin melanocytes da ƙarfin su don samar da melanin.⁽²⁾. Bugu da ƙari, binciken da aka yi kwanan nan ya nuna cewa idan aka kwatanta da fata mai lafiya, raunin melasma ya kasance ban da hyperpigmentation karuwa a vascularization da elastosis.⁽³⁾.

Ba mu san takamaiman injin a asalin waɗannan canje -canjen ba, amma an tabbatar da cewa yana faruwa a ƙasa mai kyau (ƙirar hoto, tarihin iyali). Rana ce ta haifar da shi, bambance -bambancen hormones na jima'i - a wannan yanayin yayin isrogen da progesterone - kuma galibi yana shafar nau'in fata mai duhu.^(4th).

Don hana abin rufe fuska, yana da mahimmanci don kare kanku daga rana ta hanyar guje wa duk wani fitarwa, ta hanyar sanya hula da / ko ta amfani da kariyar hasken rana (IP 50+, fifita matatun ma'adinai).

A homeopathy, yana yiwuwa a ɗauka azaman matakin rigakafin Sepia Officinalis 5 CH a cikin adadin granules 5 a kowace rana a duk lokacin daukar ciki.⁽⁶⁾.

A cikin aromatherapy, ƙara digo 1 na lemun tsami mai (Organic) zuwa kirim na dare⁽⁷⁾. Gargaɗi: lemun tsami mai mai mahimmanci yana ɗaukar hoto, ya kamata a guji shi da rana.

Mask ɗin ciki yawanci yana raguwa a cikin watanni bayan ɗaukar ciki, amma wani lokacin yana ci gaba. Sarrafa ta yana da wahala. Ya haɗu da jiyya mai taɓarɓarewa (hydroquinone kasancewar ƙwayar tunani) da bawon sinadarai, kuma mai yiwuwa azaman layi na biyu, laser⁽⁸⁾.

A zamanin da, al'ada ce a ce mahaifiyar da za ta saka abin rufe fuska tana tsammanin yaro, amma babu wani binciken kimiyya da ya tabbatar da wannan imani.