Rahoto a cikin 2022

Babban ka'ida a cikin 2022 shine: idan akwai alamar da aka rubuta "Roundabout" kafin shiga zagaye, to wanda ya shiga zagaye ya ba da izini, kuma wanda ke zagaya da'irar shine ke jagorantar. Daga 2010 zuwa 2017, ya bambanta, akwai zaɓuɓɓuka biyu don tafiya, don haka rudani ya tashi. Sabbin dokokin sun cire shi.

Sabbin dokoki don tuƙi zagaye

They are regulated by the Decree of the Government of the Federation of October 26.10.2017, 1300 No. XNUMX “On Amendments to the Rules of the Road of the Federation”. The document changes the order of passing roundabouts.

Sabon bugu na Dokokin Hanyar ya ce: a mahadar daidaitattun hanyoyi tare da kewayawa da kuma alamar hanya 4.3 "Roundabouts", direban, shiga irin wannan hanyar, dole ne ya ba da hanya ga motocin da ke tafiya tare da wannan hanyar.

Idan an sanya alamun fifiko ko fitilun zirga-zirga a zagaye, motsi na motocin ana aiwatar da su daidai da bukatunsu.

- Har zuwa 2017, ana buƙatar motoci masu motsi a cikin madauwari motsi don barin waɗanda suka bar da'irar. A cikin 2022, masu tuƙi a kan zagayawa suna da fifiko akan waɗanda suke tuƙi a zagaye. An samar da wannan doka don rage cunkoso a wuraren zagayawa, - inji shi dan takarar kimiyyar shari'a, lauya Gennady Nefedovsky.

Menene kewayawa

Roundabout - wurin tsaka-tsaki, junction ko reshe na hanyoyi a daidai wannan matakin, wanda alamar zirga-zirga ta nuna "Roundabout". Motsi a kan shi an shirya shi ne kawai a hanya ɗaya - a gaba da agogo. Ba za ku iya tuƙi ta wata hanya dabam ba.

- Ta kanta, kalmar "roundabout" ba ta cikin Dokokin hanya. SDA ta bayyana kalmar "madaidaicin hanya" kuma ta bayyana yadda ake motsawa a cikin kewayawa, masanin mu ya bayyana.

Nau'in alamun hanya a zagaye

Ana yiwa zagayen zagaye da alamun musamman. Waɗannan su ne alamu No. 1.7 - "Circular trafic intersection" da kuma sa hannu No. 4.3 - "Roundabout". Ana nuna su ta kibiyoyi waɗanda ke ƙayyadaddun alkiblar motsi a cikin da'irar da'ira.

Amma wasu zaɓuɓɓuka kuma suna yiwuwa. Misali, an shigar da alamar “Ba da hanya” biyu tare da ita, sannan hanyar ba ta canzawa, kawai wannan alamar “an gaji” ne daga shekarun da suka gabata, kuma ba za a sami sabani ba. Zai kasance idan an rataye alamar "Main Road" a ƙofar. Sa'an nan kuma ku yi tuƙi daidai da buƙatun wannan alamar, kun kasance ƙasa. Wataƙila akwai fitilar zirga-zirga a ƙofar da'irar. Sannan kuna tuƙi bisa ga fitilun zirga-zirga.

Yadda ake zabar layi yayin tuki ta hanyar mahadar

Idan akwai hanyoyi biyu, uku ko fiye don zirga-zirga a kan da'irar, to, yana da kyau a ci gaba kamar haka: idan ya cancanta, fita daga cikin da'irar a daya daga cikin mafi kusa, ba ma'ana don canza hanyoyi zuwa hagu. ya fi dacewa don tuƙi ta hanyar da ta dace ba tare da canje-canjen da ba dole ba. Idan kana buƙatar fitar da duka ko kusan dukkanin da'irar, to yana da kyau ka matsa kusa da tsakiyar da'irar, ya fi 'yanci a can, kuma ba za ka tsoma baki tare da masu shiga da fita ba. Amma ku tuna cewa kawai za ku iya barin da'irar a cikin matsananciyar layin dama, sai dai in ba haka ba ta hanyar alamun zirga-zirga. Inda alamun 'Direction of Lane Direction' suka ba da izinin shiga da fita daga da'irar hanyoyi masu yawa, kuna da damar yin hakan.

Hukunce-hukuncen karya dokoki

1. Idan ba ku bi abin da ake buƙata na alamar "Roundabout" ba kuma ba ku ba da hanya ga mutumin da ke tuki a cikin da'irar yana cin gajiyar ba, to. mai kyau - 1 rubles – Art. 12.13 Administrative Code of the Federation.
2. Idan kun keta buƙatun alamomi ko alamomi lokacin tuƙi a cikin da'ira, alal misali, canza hanyoyi ta hanyar ci gaba da ke raba hanyoyin wucewa, ko canza hanyoyi daga matsayi mara kyau (dama mai nisa), to, hukuncin ya fi sauƙi - gargadi ko tarar 500 rubles – Art. 12.16 Administrative Code of the Federation.
3. Idan kun shiga cikin da'irar "a kan hatsi", wato, a kusa da agogo, za a yi la'akari da wannan a matsayin motsi a cikin hanya mai zuwa, azabtarwa - tarar 5 dubu rubles ko hana haƙƙin watanni 4-6 – Art. 12.15 Administrative Code of the Federation.

Shahararrun tambayoyi da amsoshi

Mun yi magana game da ƙa'idodin wucewa zagaye a cikin 2022. Amsoshi ga mashahuran tambayoyi kan batun. dan takarar kimiyyar shari'a, lauya Gennady Nefedovsky.