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Kamun kifi don roach
Sanannen kifi ga duk masu kifaye. A cikin yankuna daban-daban ana iya kiransa chebak, sorozhka, hanya, da sauransu. Roach zai iya kai girma fiye da 1 kg tare da tsawon har zuwa 40 cm. A cikin basins na Caspian, Black da Azov tekuna, roach yana da nau'i mai nau'i-nau'i, wanda ake kira rago, vobla. Siffofin Semi-anadromous sun fi girma, suna iya kaiwa nauyin kilogiram 2. Abu ne na kamun kifi na kasuwanci da na nishaɗi.
Hanyoyin kamun kifi
Mutane da yawa anglers da'awar cewa 'yan mutane za su iya fahariya cewa za su iya kama roach fiye da kowa. Kamun kifi don roach aiki ne mai ban sha'awa da ƙalubale. Kuna iya kama wannan kifi duk tsawon shekara, sai dai lokacin haifuwa. Don yin wannan, ana amfani da nau'i-nau'i daban-daban: kadi, iyo da sandunan kamun kifi na kasa, kamun kifi na tashi, kayan aikin "dogon simintin" ta amfani da raƙuman wucin gadi, sandunan kamun kifi na hunturu.
Kama roach a kan maƙarƙashiyar iyo
Siffofin yin amfani da kayan iyo don kamun kifi sun dogara ne da yanayin kamun kifi da gogewar majinyacin. Don kamun kifi na bakin teku don roach, ana amfani da sanduna don kayan aikin "kurma" tsawon mita 5-6. Ana amfani da sandunan wasa don yin simintin nesa. Zaɓin kayan aiki yana da bambanci sosai kuma yana iyakance ta yanayin kamun kifi, kuma ba ta nau'in kifi ba. Kamar yadda aka riga aka ambata, kifi yana da kyan gani, don haka ana buƙatar kayan aiki masu laushi. Kamar yadda yake a cikin kowane kamun kifi, abu mafi mahimmanci shine madaidaicin koto da koto.
Kama roach a kan kayan aikin ƙasa
Roach ya amsa da kyau ga kayan aikin ƙasa. Don kamun kifi, babu buƙatar amfani da sanduna don jefar da masu nutsewa masu nauyi da masu ciyarwa. Kamun kifi tare da sandunan ƙasa, gami da mai ciyarwa da mai ɗaukar hoto, ya dace sosai ga yawancin, har ma da ƙwararrun ƙwararru. Suna ƙyale masunta su kasance masu motsi a kan tafki, kuma saboda yiwuwar ciyar da abinci, da sauri "tattara" kifi a wurin da aka ba su. Feeder da picker, azaman nau'ikan kayan aiki daban-daban, a halin yanzu sun bambanta kawai a tsawon sandar. Tushen shine kasancewar kwantena-sinker (mai ciyarwa) da tukwici masu canzawa akan sanda. Filayen suna canzawa dangane da yanayin kamun kifi da nauyin mai ciyarwa da aka yi amfani da shi. Nozzle don kamun kifi na iya zama kowane bututun ƙarfe, duka kayan lambu ko asalin dabba, da taliya, tafasa. Wannan hanyar kamun kifi yana samuwa ga kowa da kowa. Magance baya buƙatar ƙarin kayan haɗi da kayan aiki na musamman. Wannan yana ba ka damar kamun kifi a kusan kowane jikin ruwa. Yana da daraja biyan hankali ga zabi na feeders a cikin siffar da girman, kazalika da koto gauraye. Wannan shi ne saboda yanayin tafki (kogi, tafki, da dai sauransu) da abubuwan da ake so na abinci na kifi na gida.
Tashi kamun kifi don roach
Fly kamun kifi don roach yana da ban sha'awa da wasa. Zaɓin maganin ba ya bambanta da waɗanda aka yi amfani da su don kama wasu matsakaitan kifaye a wuraren roach. Waɗannan sanduna ne masu hannu ɗaya na matsakaici da azuzuwan haske. Kifi suna rayuwa a cikin ruwa daban-daban. A kan ƙananan koguna yana yiwuwa a yi amfani da tenkara. Idan angler zai kama roach a cikin kwanciyar hankali, ba ruwa mai zurfi ba tare da ruwa mai yawa da ciyayi na ƙasa, kuna buƙatar la'akari da cewa kifi yana da hankali sosai. Saboda haka, yana iya zama dole a yi amfani da igiyoyi masu iyo tare da gabatarwa mai laushi. Ana kama kifi akan matsakaicin matsakaici, duka daga saman da kuma a cikin ginshiƙi na ruwa.
Batsa
Don kamun kifi a ƙasa da kayan iyo, ana amfani da nozzles na gargajiya: dabbobi da kayan lambu. Don baits, tsutsotsi, tsutsotsi, jini, hatsi iri-iri, "mastyrki", filamentous algae da sauransu ana amfani da su. Yana da matukar muhimmanci a zabi kullun da ya dace, wanda aka kara, idan ya cancanta, kayan dabba. Kamun kifi yana amfani da lamunin gargajiya iri-iri. Mafi sau da yawa, ana amfani da kwari masu matsakaici a kan ƙugiya A'a. 14 - 18, suna yin koyi da abincin da aka saba da su don roach: kwari masu tashi, da tsutsansu, a Bugu da kari, invertebrates karkashin ruwa da tsutsotsi. Har ila yau, roach yana mayar da martani ga kwaikwayo na kifayen yara, ƙananan magudanar ruwa da ƙudaje "rigar" sun dace da wannan. Don kamun kifi, ana amfani da adadi mai yawa na baits iri-iri, kama daga silicone, kowane nau'in spinners da kuma nau'ikan wobblers daban-daban. Manya-manyan roaches na iya mayar da martani ga manyan bats, amma gabaɗaya, duk koto ƙanana ne da girma da nauyi.
Wuraren kamun kifi da wurin zama
An rarraba shi a cikin Turai da yankin Asiya, kamar yadda aka riga aka ambata, yana samar da nau'i-nau'i-nadromous. A wasu yankuna da aka haifa ta hanyar artificially. A wasu tafkunan akwai keɓe. A cikin koguna da tafkuna da sauran wuraren ruwa, ya fi son wuraren da ciyayi. Ya fi son zama a bays, tashoshi da sauran wurare ba tare da halin yanzu ba. Tare da sanyaya tafki na yanayi na yanayi, yana taruwa cikin garken tumaki yana ƙoƙarin zama a wurare masu zurfi.
Ciyarwa
Ya kai balagaggun jima'i a cikin shekaru 3-5. Ana shuka shuka a cikin bazara a watan Maris-Mayu. Roach yana tsiro a cikin ciyayi na ruwa, caviar yana m. Yana iya haifuwa a cikin ambaliya ko yankunan bakin teku, inda bayan ruwan ambaliya ya tashi, kwai na iya bushewa. Semi-anadromous siffofin bayan spawning je zuwa desalinated ruwan tekuna domin ciyar.