Akwai nau'ikan lambun begonia da yawa. Lambun begonia shine tsire-tsire na shekara-shekara. Irin nau'in tuberous yana fure kawai kakar wasa ɗaya, kuma nau'in rhizome don hunturu yana buƙatar dasa shi cikin tukunya kuma a kawo shi cikin gida. Dasa shuki a waje da kula da begonias sun fi wahala fiye da a gida. Amma kyakkyawan shuka a cikin lambun ku ya cancanci ƙoƙarin.
Tsarin dasa shuki yana farawa tare da shirye-shiryen kayan shuka. Da farko kuna buƙatar shuka tubers na begonia sannan a dasa su a waje.
Dasa begonias a cikin buɗe ƙasa yana buƙatar ƙarfafa ƙarfi yayin germination. Godiya ga wannan, furen zai zama mafi tsayayya ga ƙananan yanayin zafi.
Germinating begonia tubers yana da sauƙin isa:
- Sanya gefen zagaye na seedling a cikin tukunya.
- Cika shi rabin ta da ƙasa.
- Bayan bayyanar farkon harbe, rufe da ƙasa gaba daya.
- Lokacin da ganye 3 suka bayyana, zaku iya dasa furen.
Ko da mutumin da ba shi da kwarewa sosai zai iya jimre wa tsarin germination.
Lokacin dasa shuki kai tsaye cikin ƙasa, la'akari da waɗannan:
- Lokacin dasawa mai dacewa shine tsakiyar ko ƙarshen Mayu, lokacin da zafin jiki na waje ya wuce digiri 15.
- Zabi ƙasa mai albarka. Mafi kyawun ƙasa don begonia shine cakuda peat, yashi, da ƙasa mai ganye.
- Samar da magudanar ruwa domin kada ruwa ya tsaya a cikin kasa.
- Zaɓi wuri na rana don shuka.
- Tono rami na daidai girman kuma sanya sabon seedling a can.
- Sanya fegi kusa da shi kuma ku ɗaure tushe don ingantacciyar kwanciyar hankali.
- Shayar da shuka bayan shuka.
Dasa begonias tsari ne mai sauƙi. Mafi mahimmanci, kada ku dasa shi da wuri, saboda yana da thermophilic. Idan yanayin ya yi muni a waje, rufe shi da kayan rufewa har sai yanayin zafi ya dace da shi.
Kulawa yana da sauƙi, amma kula da wasu dokoki:
- shayar da furen a kan lokaci, amma tabbatar da cewa ruwan bai tsaya a cikin ƙasa ba;
- sau ɗaya kowane mako biyu, takin tare da takin ma'adinai ko phosphorus;
- cire busassun ganye a kan lokaci;
- sassauta ƙasa lokaci-lokaci don ba da damar iskar oxygen shiga cikin ƙasa.
Nasarar girma begonias a cikin gidan rani a mafi yawan lokuta ya dogara da yanayin yanayi. A cikin yanayin sanyi, yana iya mutuwa, kuma a lokacin zafi sosai ya daina girma da fure. Mafi kyawun zafin jiki a gare ta shine kusan digiri 20.
Begonia kyakkyawan shuka ne, amma yana da ban sha'awa sosai ga yanayin yanayi, kodayake kulawa da shuka ba shi da wahala. Duk da cewa yana da sauƙin girma a gida, mutane da yawa har yanzu suna shuka shi a cikin gidajen rani. Kuma wannan abu ne mai fahimta: begonia koyaushe yana jan hankali saboda yawan furanni da kyawawan furanni.