Mutanen da ke cikin haɗari

Matasa da manya wadanda allurar rigakafi ta karshe ta wuce shekaru 10 da jarirai ‘yan kasa da watanni shida ne suka fi kamuwa da kwayoyin cutar. bordetella. Ya kamata a lura cewa cutar ta fi tsanani a jarirai.

hadarin dalilai

Halin haɗarin da zai iya haifar da cutar ta pertussis shine rashin rigakafi.

rigakafin

Rigakafin tari ya ƙunshi alurar riga kafi. Wasu alluran rigakafin cutar tari kuma suna iya yin kariya daga diphtheria (= kamuwa da cutar huhu ta sama da kwayoyin cuta ke haifarwa) da tetanus amma kuma ga wasu, har da cutar shan inna ko hanta na B.

A Faransa, jadawalin allurar rigakafin ya ba da shawarar yin rigakafin a shekaru 2, 3 da watanni 4 sannan masu haɓakawa a cikin watanni 16-18 da kuma a cikin shekaru 11-13. Ana ba da shawarar ƙarfafawa ga duk manya waɗanda ba a yi musu allurar rigakafin tari ba fiye da shekaru 10.

A Kanada, allurar rigakafi ga jarirai daga pertussis na yau da kullun ne. Ana ba da maganin a shekaru 2, 4 da 6 watanni kuma tsakanin shekaru 12 zuwa watanni 23 (yawanci a watanni 18). Ya kamata a ba da adadin ƙarar maganin a cikin shekaru 4 zuwa 6 sannan a kowace shekara 10.

A Faransa kamar a Kanada, abin da aka fi mayar da hankali a yau shine mahimmancin tunatarwa ga matasa da manya. Kariyar rigakafin da rigakafin ke bayarwa yana ƙarewa bayan kimanin shekaru goma.

A ƙarshe, mata masu juna biyu, da ƙari ga duk manya waɗanda suka yi hulɗa da yara ƙanana, ana ba da shawarar a yi musu allurar rigakafin tari.