Neurasthenia ko naƙasasshiyar gajiya ta bayyana yayin da naƙasa gajiya wani lokacin tare da wasu alamu. Babu takamaiman magani don neurasthenia. Magunguna da kula da marasa magani suna ba da taimako ga marasa lafiya.

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Neurasthenia ko gajiya mai juyayi shine tsohon suna don ciwon gajiya mai ɗorewa. Wannan kuma ana kiranta ciwon gajiya bayan kamuwa da cuta, mononucleosis na kullum, myalgic encephalomyelitis…

Ciwon gajiya na yau da kullun yana nufin gajiyawar jiki mai ɗorewa wanda ke da alaƙa da yaɗuwar jin zafi, rikicewar bacci, neurocognitive da rikicewar kai. Ciwo ne mai raɗaɗi. 

Sanadin 

Ba a san ainihin musabbabin ciwon gajiya mai ɗorewa ba, wanda a da ake kira neurasthenia. An yi hasashe da yawa. Da alama wannan ciwon yana haifar da haɗuwar abubuwa da yawa: tunani, kamuwa da cuta, muhalli, rashin daidaiton hormonal, rashin daidaiton tsarin garkuwar jiki, rashin dacewa ga damuwa… 

bincike 

Sanin ciwon gajiya na yau da kullun shine ganewar warewa (ta hanyar kawarwa). Lokacin da ba a bayyana alamun cutar, musamman gajiya mai ɗorewa ba, wasu dalilai, likita na iya kammala cewa akwai ciwon gajiya mai ɗorewa. Don yin watsi da wasu dalilai masu yiwuwa, ana yin gwajin jini, ma'aunin matakin hormone da hirar hankali (na ƙarshe yana ba da damar ganin idan ba batun ɓacin rai bane, yawancin gajiya mara misaltuwa ta kasance saboda baƙin ciki.

Sai kawai lokacin da za a iya cire duk wasu dalilan da za a iya gano ganewar ciwon gajiya mai ɗorewa idan mutum yana da gajiya mai ɗorewa sama da watanni 6 da 4 na waɗannan sharuɗɗa: asarar ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya na ɗan gajeren lokaci ko wahalar maida hankali, ciwon makogwaro , ciwon ganglia a wuya ko yatsun hannu, ciwon tsoka, ciwon haɗin gwiwa ba tare da ja ko kumburi ba, ciwon kai na tsananin tsanani da halaye, rashin bacci mara daɗi, rashin jin daɗi na tsawon sa'o'i 24 bayan bin motsa jiki ko ƙoƙari (ma'aunin Fukuda). 

Mutanen da abin ya shafa 

Ciwon gajiya na kullum ba cuta ba ce. Zai shafi 1 cikin 600 zuwa 200 a cikin mutane 20. Ya ninka sau biyu a cikin mata kamar na maza, kuma yana shafar matasa masu shekaru tsakanin 40 zuwa XNUMX. 

hadarin dalilai 

Kwayoyin cuta ko na kwayan cuta na iya taka rawa wajen bayyanar ciwon gajiya mai ɗorewa: mura, herpes, mononucleosis, brucellosis, da sauransu.

Bayyanawa ga wasu magungunan kashe ƙwari ko kwari na iya taka rawa wajen bayyanarsa.

Yanayin gajiya mai ban mamaki da tsawaitawa 

Ciwon gajiya na dindindin wanda a da ake kira neurasthenia yana halin yanayin gajiya mai ɗorewa wanda baya ba da hutu. 

Gajiya da ba ta saba da alaƙa da alamun jijiyoyin jiki ba

Cutar neuro-fahimi da cututtukan neuro-vegetative sun kasance musamman: asarar ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya na ɗan gajeren lokaci da wahalar mai da hankali, dizziness lokacin tafiya daga tsaye zuwa kwance, wani lokacin rikicewar wucewa da / ko rikicewar urinary, 

Sauran alamomin ciwon gajiya na kullum: 

• Mai tsananin ciwon kai 
• Muscle zafi
• hadin gwiwa zafi 
• Sore baƙin ciki 
• Kumburin kumburi a cikin yatsun hannu da wuya 
• Mutuwar gajiya da sauran alamomi bayan aiki, ko na zahiri ko na hankali

Babu takamaiman magani da zai warkar da cutar. Haɗuwa da magunguna da magungunan da ba na magani ba yana ba da taimako mai sauƙi na alamun. 

An ba da magungunan rage kumburi masu ƙarancin ƙarfi don shafar ingancin bacci. Idan akwai haɗuwar haɗin gwiwa ko tsoka, ana amfani da magungunan anti-inflammatory marasa steroidal.

Don yin yaƙi da ɓarkewar tsoka (saboda rashin motsa jiki), jiyya ya ƙunshi zaman sake horo.

An nuna ilimin halayyar halayyar hankali (CBT) don inganta jin daɗin mutanen da ke fama da gajiya mai rauni.

Ba zai yiwu a yi rigakafi ba saboda har yanzu ba a tantance musabbabin wannan cuta ba.