Mycena filopes (Mycena filopes) hoto da bayanin

Mycena filopes (Mycena filopes)

• Agaricus filaye
• Prunulus filaye
• Almond agaric
• Mycena iodiolens

Mycena filopes (Mycena filopes) naman gwari ne na dangin Ryadovkovy. Namomin kaza na wannan nau'in suna da ƙananan girman, kuma suna cikin nau'in saprotrophs. Yana da matukar wahala a rarrabe irin wannan nau'in naman gwari ta alamun waje.

Bayanin waje na naman gwari

Diamita na hula na Mycena filopes bai wuce 2 cm ba, kuma siffarsa na iya zama daban-daban - mai siffar kararrawa, conical, hygrophanous. Launin hular yana da launin toka, kusan fari, kodadde, launin ruwan kasa mai duhu ko launin toka-launin toka. A gefuna na hula kusan ko da yaushe fari, amma a cikin tsakiyar sashi ya fi duhu. Yayin da yake bushewa, yana samun suturar azurfa.

The spore foda na Mycena filamentous namomin kaza yana da launin fari. Faranti suna da wuya a ƙarƙashin hular, galibi suna girma zuwa tushe kuma suna gangarowa tare da shi ta 16-23 mm. A cikin siffar su, suna da ɗanɗano kaɗan, wani lokaci suna da ƙananan hakora, suna saukowa, launin toka mai launin toka ko fari, wani lokaci suna samun launin ruwan kasa.

Fungal spores na Mycena filopes za a iya samu a cikin biyu-spore ko hudu-spore basidia. Girman Spore a cikin 2-spore basidia sune 9.2-11.6 * 5.4-6.5 µm. A cikin 4-spore basidia, masu girma dabam suna da ɗan bambanta: 8-9*5.4-6.5 µm. Siffar spore yawanci amyloid ne ko tuberous.

Spore basidia suna da sifar kulob da 20-28*8-12 microns a girman. Yawancin nau'ikan spore guda biyu sun wakilta galibi, amma wani lokacin ma zasu iya ƙunsar sashe guda 4, da kuma buzani, waɗanda aka rufe su da ƙananan adadin cutar slinminrical.

Tsawon kafa na Mycena filamentous bai wuce 15 cm ba, kuma diamita na iya zama ba fiye da 0.2 cm ba. A cikin kafa akwai m, daidai ko da, yana iya zama madaidaiciya ko ɗan lankwasa. Yana da girma mai yawa, a cikin matasa namomin kaza yana da velvety-pubescent surface, amma a cikin balagagge namomin kaza ya zama tsirara. A gindin, launi na tushe yana da duhu ko launin ruwan kasa tare da haɗin launin toka. A saman, kusa da hula, kara ya zama kusan fari, kuma yayi duhu kadan zuwa ƙasa, ya zama kodadde ko launin toka mai haske. A tushe, tushen nau'in nau'in da aka gabatar yana rufe da fararen gashi da ƙananan rhizomorphs.

Naman mycena nitkonogoy (Mycena filopes) yana da taushi, mai rauni da bakin ciki, yana da launin toka. A cikin sabbin namomin kaza, ɓangaren litattafan almara yana da wari mara kyau; yayin da yake bushewa, shuka ya fara fitar da wari mai dorewa na aidin.

Habitat da lokacin fruiting

Mycena filopogaya (Mycena filopes) ya fi son girma a cikin gandun daji na gauraye, coniferous da iri-iri, a kan ƙasa mai laushi, ganye da suka fadi da allura. Wani lokaci ana iya samun irin wannan nau'in naman kaza a kan kututturen bishiyar da aka rufe da gansakuka, da kuma a kan itacen da ya lalace. Suna girma galibi guda ɗaya, wani lokaci a rukuni.

Mycena filamentous naman kaza ne na kowa, lokacin 'ya'yansa ya fadi a lokacin rani da watanni na kaka, yana da yawa a Arewacin Amirka, Asiya da kuma a cikin ƙasashen nahiyar Turai.

Cin abinci

A halin yanzu, babu wani ingantaccen bayani cewa mycene filamentous namomin kaza suna cinyewa.

Irin wannan nau'in, siffofi na musamman daga gare su

Wani nau'i mai kama da Mycena filopes shine Mycena mai siffar Cone (Mycena metata). Halin hular wannan naman kaza yana da siffar conical, launin beige, tare da tint mai ruwan hoda tare da gefuna. Ba shi da wannan haske mai launin azurfa wanda ke samuwa a kan iyakoki na mycenae na filamentous. Launin faranti ya bambanta daga ruwan hoda zuwa fari. Mycenae masu siffar mazugi sun fi son girma a kan dazuzzuka masu laushi da kan ƙasa mai acidic.

Abin sha'awa game da Mycena filopes (Mycena filopes)

Irin nau'in namomin kaza da aka kwatanta a cikin ƙasa na Latvia na da yawan tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire, sabili da haka an haɗa su a cikin Red List na namomin kaza a cikin wannan ƙasa. Duk da haka, wannan naman kaza ba a jera a cikin Red Book of Federation da kuma yankunan na kasar.

Halin naman kaza Mycena ya samo sunansa daga kalmar Helenanci μύκης, wanda ke fassara a matsayin naman kaza. Sunan nau'in naman kaza, filopes, yana nufin cewa shuka yana da tsummoki na filamentous. An bayyana asalinsa ta hanyar ƙarin kalmomi guda biyu: pes (ƙafa, ƙafa, ƙafa) da fīlum (zare, zaren).