Milky launin toka-ruwan hoda (Lactarius helvus) hoto da bayanin

Milky launin toka-ruwan hoda (Lactarius helvus)

Milky launin toka-ruwan hoda (Da t. Lactarius yana da tasiri) shi ne naman kaza daga cikin halittar Milky (lat. Lactarius) na gidan Russula (lat. Russulaceae). Ana iya ci na sharadi.

Hulu mai ruwan hoda mai launin toka:

Babban (8-15 cm a diamita), fiye ko žasa mai zagaye, daidai yake da yiwuwar samuwar tubercle na tsakiya da damuwa; tare da shekaru, waɗannan alamun biyu na iya bayyana a lokaci ɗaya - mazurari tare da tudu mai kyau a tsakiya. Gefuna suna ɓoye da kyau lokacin ƙuruciya, a hankali suna birgima yayin da suke girma. Launi - mai wuyar siffantawa, ruwan hoda mai launin toka mai launin toka; saman yana bushe, velvety, ba mai saurin kamuwa da hygrophobia, ba ya ƙunshi kowane zobba mai mahimmanci. Naman yana da kauri, karye, fari, tare da ƙaƙƙarfan ƙamshi mai ɗaci da ɗaci, ba ɗanɗano na musamman ba. Ruwan madarar madara ba shi da yawa, ruwa, a cikin samfuran manya yana iya zama ba ya nan gaba ɗaya.

Records:

Saukowa mai rauni, mitar matsakaici, ma'auni iri ɗaya da hula, amma ɗan sauƙi.

Spore foda:

Yellowish

Milky kafar launin toka-ruwan hoda:

Mafi kauri da gajere, 5-8 cm a tsayi (a cikin mosses, duk da haka, yana iya zama tsayi da yawa), 1-2 cm a cikin kauri, santsi, launin toka-ruwan hoda, haske fiye da hula, gabaɗaya, ƙarfi lokacin ƙuruciya, yana haifar da rashin daidaituwa. gibi.

Yaɗa:

Ana samun Milky launin toka-ruwan hoda a cikin fadama tsakanin birch da pines, a cikin mosses, daga farkon Agusta zuwa tsakiyar Oktoba; a cikin marigayi Agusta-farkon Satumba, a karkashin yanayi mai kyau, zai iya ba da 'ya'ya da yawa.

Makamantan nau'in:

Ƙanshi (mai yaji, ba mai daɗi sosai ba, aƙalla ba ga kowa ba - Ba na son shi) yana ba ku damar bambance lactifer launin toka-ruwan hoda daga sauran namomin kaza masu kama da cikakkiyar amincewa. Ga wadanda suka fara fara fahimtar masu milkin, dogara ga wallafe-wallafen, bari mu ce wani naman kaza mai kama da naman kaza tare da ɓangaren litattafan almara mai kamshi, itacen oak milky Lactarius quietus yana girma a wurare masu bushe a karkashin itacen oak, ya fi karami kuma kullum ba haka ba. kwata-kwata kama.

Daidaitawa:

A cikin wallafe-wallafen kasashen waje, yana shiga cikin jerin masu guba; muna kiransa a matsayin wanda ba za a iya ci ba ko kuma a matsayin abin ci, amma ba shi da ƙima. Mutane suna cewa idan kun shirya don jurewa wari, to ku sami madara a matsayin madara. Lokacin da ya bayyana a cikin rashin namomin kaza masu mahimmanci na kasuwanci, yana da akalla ban sha'awa.