Magungunan likita

Jiyya ya dogara mataki na ci gaban ciwon daji, nau'in ciwon daji (hormone dogara ko a'a) da kuma haɗarin sake dawowa.

Ba likita ɗaya ne ya zaɓi zaɓin magani ba, amma an yanke shawara a cikin taron shawarwari na multidisciplinary wanda ya haɗu da likitoci da yawa daga fannoni daban-daban (masanin ilimin mata, likitocin fiɗa, likitocin rediyo, chemotherapists, anesthesiologists, da sauransu) Waɗannan likitocin sun zaɓi bisa ga ka'idojin da aka bayar, bisa ga ka'idojin da aka bayar. zuwa nau'in ciwon daji na endometrial. Don haka dabarun jiyya an ƙaddara a kimiyance sosai don yin tasiri sosai yadda zai yiwu yayin haifar da ƙarancin illa mai yiwuwa.

tiyata

Yawancin mata suna yin tiyata don cire mahaifa (hysterectomy), da kuma ovaries da tubes (hysterectomy tare da salpingo-oophorectomy).

Wannan hanya tana kawar da tushen halitta na hormones na jima'i (estrogen, progesterone da testosterone), wanda zai iya motsa kwayoyin cutar kansa.

Ana iya yin wannan aikin ta hanyar laparoscopy (ƙananan buɗe ido a cikin ciki), a cikin farji, ko kuma ta hanyar laparotomy (mafi girma a cikin ciki), kuma likitan tiyata ne ya zaɓi nau'in aikin don samun sakamako mai kyau.

Lokacin da aka yi tiyata a farkon matakin cutar, wannan magani na iya isa.

Radiotherapy

Wasu matan da ke fama da ciwon daji na endometrial suma suna karɓar maganin radiation, ko dai na waje na radiation farfesa ko brachytherapy. Ana shirya magungunan rediyo na waje a cikin zama na makonni 5, tare da haskakawa daga waje na jiki, yayin da cura therapy ya ƙunshi shigar da intravaginally, mai amfani da rediyoaktif na 'yan mintoci kaɗan a ƙimar zama ɗaya a mako na 2 zuwa 4 makonni. .

jiyyar cutar sankara

Hakanan yana iya zama wani ɓangare na maganin ciwon daji na endometrial, bisa ga ka'idojin da suka dace da shari'ar su. An fi ba da shi kafin ko bayan aikin rediyo.

Hormonal magani

Hormone far kuma yana daya daga cikin magungunan da ake amfani da su a wasu lokuta. Ya ƙunshi magungunan da ke da tasirin anti-estrogenic, yana ba da damar rage haɓakar ƙwayoyin ciwon daji wanda zai kasance a cikin jiki.

Da zarar an gudanar da jiyya, yana da kyau a ga likitan ku ko likitan mata don samun nazarin mata sosai akai-akai, bisa ga shawarwarin likita, kowane watanni 3 ko 6 har tsawon shekaru 2. Bayan haka, bin diddigin shekara-shekara ya wadatar gabaɗaya.

Taimakon tallafi

Cutar da magungunanta na iya yin babban tasiri, kamar canza haihuwa da jima'i, kuma suna iya haifar da damuwa mai yawa. Ƙungiyoyin tallafi da yawa suna ba da sabis don amsa tambayoyi da ba da tabbaci. Duba sashin Ƙungiyoyin Tallafi.

Ƙarin hanyoyin

Gargadi akan soya isoflavones (soya). A yawancin binciken da suka auna tasirin soya isoflavones (phytoestrogens) a kan endometrium, ba su haifar da ci gaban kwayoyin halitta (hyperplasia) na wannan rufin mahaifa ba.⁸. Duk da haka, a cikin gwaji na shekaru 5 tare da 298 masu lafiya na postmenopausal mata, akwai ƙarin lokuta na hyperplasia na endometrial a cikin rukuni na shan 150 MG na isoflavones a kowace rana (+ 3,3, 0%) fiye da a cikin rukunin placebo (XNUMX%).⁹. Wannan bayanai sun nuna cewa a Haute dose d'isoflavones na iya, a cikin dogon lokaci, kai ga dan kadan ya karu haɗari ciwon daji na endometrial. Duk da haka, babu wasu lokuta na ciwon daji na endometrial a cikin wannan binciken.