Hypothyroidism. Duba nau'ikan da alamun cutar!

Hypothyroidism cuta ce da ke shafar karuwar yawan Poles da matan Poland. Mata sun fi kamuwa da cutar hypothyroidism. Abin sha'awa, kuma abin da ya kamata a lura shi ne, cuta ce da ke shafar ba kawai mutane ba, har ma da dabbobi. Hypothyroidism yana da alaƙa da ƙarfi tare da raguwar tsarin tafiyar da rayuwa gaba ɗaya a cikin jiki.

Epidemiology na cutar: wanda ke rashin lafiya, yaushe?

• Mata suna yawan rashin lafiya
• Yana shafar kusan kashi 2 zuwa 7. na dukan jama'a har zuwa shekaru 60
• Abubuwan da ke faruwa na hypothyroidism yana ƙaruwa da shekaru

Thyroid: nau'ikan aikin hypofunction

Akwai nau'ikan cututtuka da yawa. Kowannen su yana da alamun bayyanar cututtuka daban-daban, amma kuma hanyoyin magani. Wannan na farko, wanda ya fi kowa, hypothyroidism yana hade da lalacewa ga glandar thyroid. Cutar Hashimoto da ke da wuyar magance ta, ita ma tana kara yaduwa.

Sauran nau'ikan hypothyroidism

1. Haihuwar thyroiditis - kamar yadda sunan ya nuna, yana bayyana ne kawai a cikin mata bayan haihuwa
2. Subacute thyroiditis - zai iya faruwa a cikin maza da mata
3. Hypothyroidism kuma yana tasowa bayan thyroidectomy saboda wasu yanayi da cututtuka
4. Hakanan yana iya bayyana bayan maganin aidin ko bayan radiotherapy ko magungunan ƙwayoyi (kawai tare da zaɓaɓɓun magunguna masu irin waɗannan kaddarorin)

Har ila yau, ya kamata a tuna cewa hypothyroidism na iya zama cututtukan da aka haifa kai tsaye, ko kuma ana iya samun wasu lahani a cikin jiki da ke da alaka da rashin daidaituwa na hormones na thyroid. Yana da matukar mahimmanci don ganin likitan ku idan kun lura da wasu alamun hypothyroidism, saboda wannan kuma yana iya zama alamar ci gaba mai tasowa a cikin hypothalamus a cikin kwakwalwa.

Hypothyroidism: mafi yawan bayyanar cututtuka

• Nauyin nauyi, saurin karuwar nauyi cikin kankanin lokaci
• Wahalolin tattarawa, amma har da rikicewar ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya da jin gajiya akai-akai, har ma da bacci, ko da bayan barcin dare duka.
• Rage peristalsis na hanji da matsaloli tare da bayan gida
• Matsaloli tare da gumi na al'ada ta hanyar hana ayyukan glandon gumi
• Jin sanyi sau da yawa, daskarewa cikin sauƙi
• Busasshen fata da sanyi, sau da yawa kuma kodadde da rashin jin daɗi
• Rinƙarar gira, gashi, da kuma asarar gashi. Bugu da ƙari, gashi yana raguwa
• Rashin jinin haila akai-akai ga mata
• Matsalolin zuciya da jijiyoyin jini, gami da sinus bradycardia
• Canjawar murya daga muryarsa ta halitta