Contents
Endometriosis cuta ce mai yawa wanda, ban da gabobin pelvic, yana shafar tsarin endocrine da juyayi. Tare da wannan ilimin cututtuka, endometrium na mahaifa ya yada cikin jiki, a lokacin haila, a ƙarƙashin rinjayar hormones na ovarian, yana zubar da jini, yana haifar da bayyanar cututtuka.
Kwayoyin endometrial aiki da ba daidai ba suna haifar da samuwar adhesions, cysts, scars. Wannan yana haifar da bayyanar ciwo, rashin haihuwa, ciwace-ciwacen daji. Tushen wannan Pathology shine cin zarafi na rigakafi, rashin daidaituwa na hormonal. Tun da endometriosis cuta ce da ta dogara da hormone, yawancin magungunan hormonal ana haɗa su a cikin tsarin kulawa. Yin amfani da kwayoyi daga wannan rukunin magunguna yana buƙatar la'akari da contraindications, yiwuwar sakamako masu illa. Ba duk mata ba ne za su iya amfani da magungunan hormonal, don haka ana buƙatar kulawa ta musamman don maganin endometriosis.
Contraindications zuwa maganin hormone
Jerin contraindications ya haɗa da dalilai masu zuwa:
Dysplasia na cervix;
Allergy zuwa hormone-dauke da kwayoyi;
cututtuka na zuciya da jijiyoyin jini, predisposition zuwa thromboembolism;
Uterine fibroids, ovarian cyst tare da alamomi don cirewar tiyata;
Cututtuka na tsarin rayuwa;
cututtuka na gabobin hematopoietic (porphyria, thrombocytopenia);
Hanta da gazawar koda;
Hawan jini;
cututtukan endocrine (ciwon sukari mellitus);
M neoplasms.
A gaban aƙalla contraindications, ana buƙatar tsarin kulawa na mutum don endometriosis.
Hanyoyi zuwa maganin marasa hormonal
Magungunan endometriosis, wanda aka cire hormones daga tsarin kulawa, ana amfani dashi a farkon matakan cutar. Idan alamunsa sun yi tsanani, wannan hanyar ba za ta ƙara yin tasiri ba.
Matakan endometriosis:
Akwai keɓancewar cutar.
Kwayoyin Glandular sun bazu ta cikin hanji, ovaries, shiga cikin huhu, mafitsara.
Abubuwan da ke cikin cutar sun shiga cikin zurfin yadudduka na kyallen takarda, tsarin mannewa ya fara.
Mummunan rashin aiki na faruwa a cikin gaɓoɓin gaɓoɓin jiki, ƙwayoyin cuta masu cike da abubuwan da ke kama da kwalta suna samuwa, mannewa da tabo suna sa gaɓoɓin gaɓoɓin su zama marasa motsi dangane da juna, raɗaɗin gabobin na iya faruwa.
A cikin matakai na uku da na huɗu na endometriosis, ana nuna aikin tiyata na foci na cutar.
Hanyoyin maganin marasa hormonal:
Jiyya tare da antispasmodics, immunomodulators, masu kwantar da hankali da magungunan ƙwayoyin cuta;
Binciken laparoscopy;
Kwamfuta reflexology;
Magungunan jiki;
Hirudotherapy - magani tare da leches;
Balneotherapy - magani tare da laka;
Homeopathy da magungunan gargajiya.
Conservative far na endometriosis ba tare da hormones
Babban jagora na alamun bayyanar cututtuka na endometriosis shine haɓaka juriya na tsarin rigakafi, rage zafi, bi da sakamakon anemia na jini, da kuma kawar da alamun neuropsychiatric.
Kungiyoyin magunguna:
Immunomodulators. A al'ada, lymphocytes da macrophages - mayaƙan tsarin rigakafi - kawar da ƙwayoyin waje a waje da asalinsu. A cikin abin da ya faru na endometriosis, kariya na rigakafi ya raunana, don haka ƙwayoyin endometrial sun yada a waje da mahaifa. A cikin maganin cutar, ana amfani da immunomodulators kamar Viferon a cikin nau'in suppositories, Ronkoferon, Cycloferon, Timogen, Levamisole.
Antioxidants. Shirye-shiryen wannan rukuni yana gina kariya daga radicals masu kyauta waɗanda ke ɗauke da haɗarin mummuna canjin tantanin halitta. Don waɗannan dalilai, ana amfani da Pycnogenol, tocopherol acetate, ascorbic acid.
Antispasmodics. Magunguna suna dakatar da spasm na tsokoki masu santsi, wanda ke tsoma baki tare da yaduwar jini na al'ada da kuma aiki na gabobin - No-shpa, Spasmalgon, drotaverine hydrochloride.
Masu kwantar da hankali. Suna da tasirin kwantar da hankali, kwantar da hankulan tsarin juyayi, kawar da damuwa na tunanin mutum - Seduxen, Elenium, Tazepam, Phenazepam.
Shirye-shiryen ƙarfe. Ana gudanar da maganin anemia na jini ta hanyoyi kamar Ferroplex, Fenyuls.
Shirye-shirye don daidaita matakan hormonal (phytohormones). Dangane da alamomin likita, ana wajabta analogues na hormones na asalin shuka, wanda ke rage samar da prolactin, daidaita yanayin yanayin hormonal, kuma yana tasiri tasirin cutar - Cyclodinone.
Lyophilisate na asalin dabba. Ana amfani da shirye-shiryen furotin mai rikitarwa Endoferin don maganin endometriosis. Yana hana anemia, jinkirin haila, ci gaba da zubar jini. Ana yin maganin ne daga ovaries na shanu, amma ba maganin hormonal ba. Yana hana nama na endometrial saboda gaskiyar cewa yana hana samar da cytokines, yana haifar da rashin aiki da atrophy na ƙwayoyin glandular masu aiki. Endoferin baya haifar da rashin lafiyan halayen, ba mai guba bane, baya shafar aikin haihuwa.
Kwamfuta reflexology
Ana amfani da wannan hanyar don magance duk nau'ikan endometriosis. Ya dogara ne akan maido da haɗin gwiwar neuroendocrine, tsarin rigakafi na jikin mace. Sakamakon irin wannan magani shine daidaitawar ayyukan haihuwa da ma'auni na hormonal.
Ma'anar hanyar ita ce tasirin raunin raunin kai tsaye na halin yanzu akan wuraren aiki na ilimin halitta waɗanda ke haɗa tsarin juyayi mai cin gashin kansa da kwakwalwa. Ba a amfani da magunguna a wannan hanyar magani.
Sakamakon reflexology na kwamfuta:
An daidaita aikin tsarin rigakafi da tsarin juyayi;
An kawar da rashin daidaituwa na hormonal - samar da estrogen ya ragu, kuma progesterone, akasin haka, yana ƙaruwa;
An dawo da innervation na gabobin haihuwa;
Sau da yawa ana samun maganin rashin haihuwa;
An tabbatar da ingantaccen tsari da aiki na yau da kullun na mahaifa, ovaries, da glandan mammary.
Za'a iya lura da kyakkyawan sakamako na hanyar ta hanyar nazarin hormonal.
Laparoscopy
Hanyoyi mafi ƙanƙanta na zamani na tsoma baki na aikin tiyata zai taimaka don guje wa manyan tasirin tiyata a jiki. Ɗaya daga cikin irin wannan hanyar ita ce laparoscopy. Ana yin ta ta hanyar sarrafa rami na ciki tare da kayan aiki na musamman a ƙarƙashin ikon manyan na'urorin gani. A cikin bangon baya na peritoneum, an yi ɓarna 3 - tashoshi masu aiki don kayan aiki. Kodayake hanyar ba ta daɗe ba, ana yin ta ne a ƙarƙashin maganin sa barci na gabaɗaya yayin da ake biyan duk abubuwan da ake buƙata don shiga tsakani.
Amfanin laparoscopy:
Bugu da ƙari ga ganewar asali, akwai yuwuwar kawar da ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun abubuwan da ke cikin al'aura da endometriosis na waje;
Gabobin sun ji rauni zuwa dan kadan, mace ba ta rasa ikon haihuwa;
A lokacin laparoscopy, likita ya kawar da adhesions, wanda yana da tasiri mai kyau akan haihuwa.
Magungunan zamani yana da ikon maye gurbin cirewar mayar da hankali na endometriosis tare da cauterization ta amfani da electrocoagulation ko wuka Laser. Irin wannan shisshigi ba shi da rauni sosai, yana rage haɗarin yada ƙwayoyin endometrial, wanda a zahiri ya wanzu tare da cirewar kyallen takarda ba daidai ba. Yawanci, ana cire kayan ta hanyar tashar aiki a cikin akwati na musamman don kare kariya daga irin waɗannan lokuta.
Physiotherapy
Ana nuna amfani da hanyoyin physiotherapy don endometriosis don dalilai masu zuwa:
Ilimin jiki;
Tsaro;
Rashin ciwo;
Yiwuwar zaɓar nauyin mutum ɗaya;
Tsawon sakamako;
Rashin yawan guba, abubuwan allergies;
Dace da sauran jiyya;
Wurin da ke da tasirin warkewa;
Amfanin tattalin arziki.
Ana nuna irin wannan magani a farkon matakan cutar, yana taimakawa wajen kawar da tsarin mannewa kuma ya hana rikitarwa bayan aiki, yana dakatar da ci gaban endometriosis.
Contraindications zuwa physiotherapy:
gaban endometrioid ovary cysts;
III-IV matakan cutar;
Shan magungunan psychotropic don maganin cututtukan neuropsychiatric.
Abubuwan da ake amfani da su na jiki don maganin endometriosis:
Ƙunƙarar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta (iodine electrophoresis) - maganin sa barci, yana da sakamako mai kwantar da hankali, daidaita ma'auni na hormonal, kada ku ɗauka tare da urolithiasis, sakamakon ya kara tsawon watanni 2-4;
Magnetotherapy - yana daidaita yanayin tsarin juyayi, yana haifar da sakamako mai laushi, inganta microcirculation nama;
UV radiation, magneto-laser far - yana da analgesic, anti-mai kumburi, biostimulating sakamako a kan foci na cutar.
Tare da endometriosis, an haramta yin amfani da wadannan hanyoyin physiotherapeutic: tausa na yankin lumbosacral, laka magani, diathermy, paraffin far, hydrogen sulfide da turpentine baho, kamar yadda wadannan hanyoyin karfafa wuce kima estrogen samar, wanda shi ne wanda ba a so a cikin wannan harka.
Balneotherapy
Wannan shiri mai ƙarfi da tasiri don maganin endometriosis ya haɗa da yin amfani da radon da baho-bromine a hade tare da ban ruwa na farji da microenemas tare da ruwan radon.
Tasirin radon akan jikin mace:
Anesthesia,
maganin kwantar da hankali;
normalization na matakin gonadotropins;
Rage hyperestrogenism, ƙara yawan matakan progesterone.
Lokacin sakamako daga amfani da radon baho yana ɗaukar watanni 6.
Tasirin wankan iodine-bromine da ban ruwa na farji:
Ƙara kofa na jin zafi;
Rage hawan jini;
Daidaita aikin thyroid;
Ƙunƙarar yawan samar da isrogen;
Anti-mai kumburi mataki.
Tsawon sakamakon sakamakon wanka na iodine-bromine shine watanni 4.
Bugu da ƙari, ana amfani da baho na coniferous da bischofite, waɗanda ke da maganin kwantar da hankali, maganin antispastic, wanda ke da tasirin analgesic saboda thermal, sunadarai da na inji akan masu karɓar fata. Sakamakon hanyar jiyya tare da wanka yana daga watanni 3 zuwa 5.
Hirudotherapy
Ana gudanar da jiyya na endometriosis tare da leches na musamman a ƙarƙashin kulawar ƙwararrun ƙwararru da kuma bayan binciken bincike. Likita yana ƙayyade mita da tsawon lokacin hanya. A zaman hirudotherapy, ana amfani da leash na likita a wuraren tsinkayar mahaifa, ovaries, sacrum, wuraren acupuncture, har ma a cikin farji. Suna ɓoye fiye da nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan halittu 100 a wurin da ake cizon, wanda ke da tasiri mai kyau akan yanayin maganin endometriosis.
Tasirin hirudotherapy:
An rage girman endometrium;
An daidaita yanayin haila;
Yana daidaita ƙarar jinin haila;
Adhesions da endometrioid cysts suna warware;
Ciki yana faruwa tare da rashin haihuwa wanda endometriosis ya haifar;
Ƙarfin ciwon ciwo yana raguwa.
Yana yiwuwa a yi amfani da darussa da yawa na magani tare da leches, a cikin abin da ya kamata a sami hutu na watanni da yawa a tsakanin su.
Jiyya na endometriosis tare da hanyoyin daban-daban yana da tasiri mai kyau akan lafiyar marasa lafiya waɗanda aka hana su a cikin maganin hormone, da kuma a kan abubuwan da suka shafi maganin cututtuka na endometriosis.