Rowing Grayish-lilac (Lepista glaucocana) hoto da bayanin

Grayish-lilac rowweed (Lepista glaucocana)

• Layi launin toka-shuɗi

• Tricholoma glaucocanum
• Rhodopaxillis glaucocanus
• Clitocybe glaucocana

Hul ɗin yana 4-12 (har zuwa 16) cm a diamita, lokacin matasa, daga conical zuwa hemispherical, sannan daga lebur-convex zuwa sujada, yawanci tare da tubercle. Fatar tayi santsi. Gefen hular suna ko da, suna juya ciki lokacin ƙanana, sannan an naɗe su. Launin hular yana da launin toka, mai yiwuwa tare da lilac, lilac, ko tint mai tsami. Hul ɗin yana hygrophanous, musamman sananne a cikin balagagge namomin kaza, ya zama launin ruwan kasa saboda zafi.

Naman fari ne ko launin toka, yana iya kasancewa tare da ɗan ƙaramin inuwa na launi na tushe / faranti, a cikin tushe a gefensa kuma a ƙasan hular a cikin faranti na launi na tushe / faranti ta 1-3. mm. Itacen itace yana da yawa, mai laushi, a cikin tsohuwar namomin kaza ya zama ruwa a cikin yanayin rigar. Ba a furta warin ba, ko ƙarancin 'ya'yan itace ko na fure, ko ganye, mai daɗi. Abin dandano kuma ba a bayyana shi ba, ba mai dadi ba.

A faranti ne akai-akai, taso keya zuwa ga kara, notched, a cikin matasa namomin kaza kusan kyauta, warai adherent, a cikin namomin kaza tare da sujada iyakoki ana lura da su, kama da accreted saboda gaskiyar cewa wurin da kara ya wuce cikin hula ya zama ba furci, santsi, mai siffar mazugi. Launi na faranti yana da launin toka, watakila kirim, tare da tabarau na purple ko lilac, mafi cikakken fiye da saman hula.

Spore foda m, ruwan hoda. Ganyayyaki suna elongated (elliptical), kusan santsi ko warty, 6.5-8.5 x 3.5-5 µm.

Kafa 4-8 cm tsayi, 1-2 cm a diamita (har zuwa 2.5), cylindrical, za a iya fadada daga ƙasa, mai siffar kulob, za a iya lankwasa daga ƙasa, mai yawa, fibrous. Wurin yana tsakiya. Daga ƙasa, wani zuriyar dabbobi yana girma zuwa ƙafar ƙafa, yana tsiro da mycelium tare da inuwar launi na ƙafar, wani lokacin a cikin adadi mai yawa. Tushen shine launi na faranti na naman gwari, mai yiwuwa tare da murfin foda a cikin nau'i na ƙananan ma'auni, mai sauƙi fiye da launi na faranti.

Yana girma a cikin kaka a cikin dazuzzuka iri-iri tare da ƙasa mai arziƙi, da/ko mai kauri mai ɗanɗano ko ganye mai kauri; a kan tarin humus na ganye da kuma wuraren da aka kawo ganye; a kan kasa mai wadata a cikin kwalayen koguna da rafuka, guraren ciyayi, kwazazzabai, sau da yawa tsakanin raƙuman ruwa da ciyayi. A lokaci guda, da zuriyar dabbobi rayayye germinates da mycelium. Yana son girma tare da hanyoyi, hanyoyi, inda akwai gagarumin adadin leaf / coniferous zuriyar dabbobi. Yana tsiro a cikin layuka, zobba, daga da yawa zuwa yawa na jikin 'ya'yan itace a cikin zobe ko jere.

• Purple rowweed (Lepista nuda) wani nau'in naman kaza ne mai kama da juna, a cikin 1991 ma an yi ƙoƙari na gane nau'in launin toka-lilac na purple, amma bambance-bambancen sun wadatar da shi ya kasance wani nau'i daban-daban, kodayake ma'anar Lepista nuda var. glaucocana. Ya bambanta a cikin launi mai laushi, kuma babban bambanci shine launi na ɓangaren litattafan almara: a cikin violet yana cike da shunayya a cikin dukan zurfin, tare da ƙananan ƙananan, sai dai ga haske sosai tsakiyar kafa, kuma a cikin launin launin toka-lilac. yana bayyana ne kawai tare da gefen a cikin kafa da sama da faranti, kuma da sauri ya ɓace tare da nisa zuwa tsakiyar tushe kuma daga faranti.
• Violet Row (Lepista irina) Naman kaza yana kama da nau'i mai tsami na layin launin toka-lilac, yana da kamshi mai karfi.
• Lepista saeva (Lepista saeva) ya bambanta, da farko, a wurin girma - yana girma a cikin makiyaya, tare da bankunan kogi, tare da gefuna, a cikin farin ciki, a cikin ciyawa, da launin toka-lilac a cikin gandun daji kauri leafy ko coniferous zuriyar dabbobi. Ko da yake, waɗannan nau'in suna iya yin hulɗa a cikin mazaunin a gefuna. A cikin layi na ƙafafu na lilac, launi na launi na launi yana bayyana ne kawai a kan tushe, amma ba a kan faranti ba, kuma a cikin launin launin toka-lilac na tushe, yana kama da launi na faranti.

Naman kaza da ake ci a ƙa'ida. Dadi. Gaba daya yayi kama da jeren shunayya. Maganin zafi ya zama dole saboda naman kaza yana dauke da hemolysin, wanda ke lalata jajayen kwayoyin jini (kamar layin purple), wanda maganin zafi ya lalace gaba daya.

Hoto: George.