Gleophyllum oblong (Gloeophyllum protractum) hoto da bayanin

Gleophyllum oblong (Gloeophyllum protractum)

Gleophyllum oblong yana nufin polypore fungi.

It grows everywhere: Europe, North America, Asia, but is rare. On the territory of the Federation – sporadically, most of these fungi are noted in the territory of Karelia.

Yawancin lokaci yana girma akan kututturewa, itacen da ya mutu (wato, yana son matattun itace, yana son kututtuka marasa haushi), conifers (spruce, pine), amma akwai samfurori na waɗannan namomin kaza akan bishiyoyi masu banƙyama (musamman a kan aspen, poplar, oak).

Yana son wurare masu haske, sau da yawa yakan zauna a wuraren da aka kone, kone-kone, kone-kone, kuma ana samun shi a kusa da mazaunin mutane.

Gleophyllum oblongata yana haifar da ruɓa mai launin ruwan kasa mai yawa, kuma yana iya cutar da itacen da aka yi masa magani.

Season: Yana girma duk shekara.

Naman kaza shine shekara-shekara, amma yana iya overwinter. Jikin 'ya'yan itace guda ɗaya ne, iyakoki suna kunkuntar kuma lebur, sau da yawa a cikin siffar triangular, elongated tare da substrate. Girma: har zuwa 10-12 centimeters tsayi, har zuwa kusan 1,5-3 santimita.

Tsarin yana da fata, yayin da iyakoki suna lanƙwasa da kyau. A saman yana tare da ƙananan tubercles, mai haske, akwai yankuna masu mahimmanci. Launi ya bambanta daga rawaya, dattin ocher zuwa launin ruwan kasa, launin toka mai duhu, launin toka mai datti. Wani lokaci akwai wani ƙarfe sheen. A saman iyakoki (musamman a cikin manyan namomin kaza) ana iya samun fashe. Balaga ba ya nan.

Gefuna na hula suna lobed, wavy, a launi - ko dai gaba daya kama da launi na hula ko dan kadan duhu.

Tsarin hymenophore yana da tubular, ja ko launin ruwan kasa mai haske. A cikin ƙananan namomin kaza tun yana ƙanana, aibobi masu duhu suna tasowa lokacin da aka matsa lamba akan bututu.

Pores suna da girma sosai, zagaye ko dan kadan elongated, tare da bango mai kauri.

Kwayoyin suna cylindrical, lebur, santsi.

Naman kaza ne da ba za a iya ci ba.

Since the populations of Gleophyllum oblongata are quite rare, the species is listed in the Red Lists of many European countries. In the Federation, it is listed in Red Littafin Karelia.

Irin wannan nau'in shine log gleophyllum (Gloeophyllum trabeum). Amma shi, ba kamar Gleophyllum oblongata ba, yana da gauraye hymenophore (dukansu faranti da pores suna nan), yayin da ramukan suna ƙanƙanta. Hakanan, a cikin Gleophyllum oblong, saman hula yana da taushi.