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Dangane da manufarta, Hukumar Edita ta MedTvoiLokony tana yin kowane ƙoƙari don samar da ingantaccen abun ciki na likita wanda ke da goyan bayan sabon ilimin kimiyya. Ƙarin tuta “Abin da aka Duba” yana nuna cewa likita ne ya duba labarin ko kuma ya rubuta kai tsaye. Wannan tabbacin mataki biyu: ɗan jarida na likita da likita ya ba mu damar samar da mafi kyawun abun ciki daidai da ilimin likita na yanzu.
An yaba da sadaukarwarmu a wannan yanki, da dai sauransu, ta Ƙungiyar 'Yan Jarida don Lafiya, wadda ta ba Hukumar Edita ta MedTvoiLokony lambar girmamawa ta Babban Malami.
Flat-valgus ƙafa wani yanayi ne wanda ya haɗa da runtse tsayin tsayin ƙafar ƙafa tare da karkatar da diddige waje ɗaya lokaci guda. Wannan cuta tana bayyana kanta sau da yawa a cikin yara waɗanda ke gunaguni na ciwo a cikin maruƙa da ƙafafu. Rashin gazawar tsarin muscular-ligamentous ana daukar shi shine mafi yawan sanadin samuwarsa.
Menene madaidaicin ƙafar valgus?
Ƙafar ƙwanƙwasa cuta ce da ke da alaƙa da raguwar tsayin daka da mai juyawa ko kuma cikakkiyar hutawa a ƙasa. Bugu da ƙari, marasa lafiya suna da matsayi na valgus na diddige. A farkon, wannan rashin lafiya ba shi da zafi, amma yayin da yake tasowa, canje-canje na degenerative a cikin yankin tsarin osteoarticular da ciwo mai raɗaɗi sun fara farawa. Ƙafar lebur-valgus a wani mataki na ci gaba yana da alaƙa da samuwar ƙwayar tsoka, kwangilar jijiyar Achilles da ligaments da ke gefen waje na ƙafa. Ya kamata a tuna cewa a cikin yara har zuwa kimanin shekaru 5, ƙafafu masu laushi sune yanayin yanayin yanayi wanda baya buƙatar magani. Koyaya, idan ana zargin ƙafar valgus lebur, ziyarar likita ya zama dole. Likitan kasusuwa yana yin ganewar asali a kan gwaje-gwaje na musamman, gami da karatun pedobarography wanda ke ƙayyade matsa lamba na takamaiman sassa na ƙafa a ƙasa.
Abubuwan da ke haifar da lebur valgus ƙafa
Mafi yawan abubuwan da ke haifar da wannan yanayin sune:
- nauyin ƙafafu,
- lahani na haihuwa,
- sanye da takalmin da bai dace ba,
- raunin tsoka a kafafu da ƙafafu.
Flat-valgus ƙafa - alamu
Mutanen da ke da lebur-valgus ƙafa suna koka da gajiya, zafi a cikin maruƙa da ƙafafu. Tafiyarsu tana da nauyi, ba ta da ƙarfi, takalmansu na karkace (karkaɗe), sannan dugadugansu a yage daga ciki. Dalilin da ya fi dacewa shine gazawar tsarin musculoskeletal.
A cikin mutanen da ke da raunuka a matakin ci gaba, za a iya samun raguwa da raguwa na tsokoki na fibula, ligaments na gefen waje na ƙafa, da kuma raguwa na ƙwayar calcaneal (Achilles). Kafar ta zama mai ban tsoro. An ƙuntata motsin ƙafar ƙafa kuma tafiyar yana yin nauyi sakamakon asarar dakatarwa. Yayin da nakasar ta ci gaba, zafi yana ƙaruwa, ƙafafu suna gajiya har ma da ɗan ƙoƙari. Bugu da ƙari, ƙila da abrasions suna bayyana akan fata. A tsawon shekaru, waɗannan alamun suna tare da sauye-sauye na lalacewa a cikin tsarin osteoarticular na ƙafa da cututtuka na jini. Valgus na ƙafafu sau da yawa yana tare da valgus na gwiwoyi.
Magani na lebur valgus ƙafa
A farkon matakin cutar, maganin ƙwayar ƙafar ƙafar valgus ya haɗa da yin amfani da motsa jiki don ƙarfafawa musamman ma tsokoki waɗanda ke siffanta baka mai tsayi da kuma madaidaicin kafa. Kinesiotherapy ana aiwatar da shi, watau motsa jiki yana shimfiɗa jijiyar Achilles da aka yi kwangila da ƙarfafa raunanan tsokoki na ƙafa. Ana kuma amfani da ƙarin shahararrun orthoses da takalma waɗanda suka dace da ƙafa. Hakanan akwai abubuwan da aka zaɓa daban-daban ga kowane majiyyaci, waɗanda aka yi da mafi zamani, kayan anti-allergic (suna goyan bayan tsayin ƙafafu da madaidaiciyar baka). Muna ba da shawarar, a tsakanin wasu insoles na Orthopedic don squamous ƙafa da ciwon diddige a cikin yara FootWave KIDS SUPI PRO, waɗanda ke samuwa akan Kasuwar Medonet. Har ila yau yana da daraja la'akari da sayen gel wedges don diddige diddige - diddige valgus da varus, wanda ke taimakawa a daidai matsayi na ƙafa yayin tafiya.
Don rage jin zafi, marasa lafiya suna shan maganin laser ko iontophoresis. Koyaya, a cikin matsanancin yanayi, lokacin da aka yi watsi da ƙafar valgus mai lebur kuma an yi watsi da shi, tiyata na iya zama dole.
Lokacin magana game da hanyoyin jiyya, muhimmiyar rawar motsa jiki don ƙarfafa tsokar tibia ta baya ba za a manta da ita ba. Misalan atisayen ƙarfafawa sun haɗa da:
- Keke,
- titton,
- ɗaga abubuwa daban-daban da yatsun kafa,
- tafiya a kan gefen ƙafafu na waje.