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In 2022, the fashion for “tightly” tinted cars is almost gone. Although some auto tuning fans still cover cars with a dark film. Together with the expert, Healthy Food Near Me prepared material on fines for tinting in 2022 and the standards that exist in this area.
Nawa ne tarar tinting a cikin 2022
An ba da izini ga wannan cin zarafi a cikin lambar gudanarwa (CAO art. 12.5 part 3.1). An bayar da tarar 500 rubles don cin zarafin ka'idar. Haka yake ga dukkan yankuna na kasarmu da kowane nau'in sufuri, ko dai motar fasinja, bas ko babbar mota.
Duk da haka, ana iya kauce wa tarar tinting. Jami'in 'yan sandan hanya yana da hakkin tsayar da mota mai launi, duba ta kuma ya rubuta yarjejeniya. Direba na iya cire fim ɗin baƙar fata a wurin. Sannan 'yan sanda na iya ba da gargadi kawai. Ko da yake suna iya sanya tara - bisa ga shawarar ma'aikaci.
Abin da tinting mota ya halatta
- Matsakaicin tinting na gilashin mota yana fassara ta hanyar majalisa azaman shigar da gilashin, watsa hasken wanda bai dace da ka'idojin fasaha ba game da amincin motocin masu taya. Wannan kuma ya shafi bayyanannun launi,” in ji Stepan Korbut, lauya na NGO Moscow Collegium of Advocates Nozdrya, Mishonov da Partners.
Gilashin iska (shima na'urar iska), da kuma tagogin gefen gaba, dole ne su watsa aƙalla kashi 70% na hasken. An rubuta wannan a cikin sakin layi na 4.3 na ka'idojin fasaha na Hukumar Kwastam "A kan amincin motocin masu tayar da hankali" No. 018/2011. Wannan bayanin yana cikin sakin layi na 5.1.2.5. GOST 32565-2013 "Gilashin aminci don jigilar ƙasa".
Har ila yau, sananne ga wasu direbobi shine abin da ake kira tinting mai cirewa. Yana iya zama a cikin nau'i na fim mai sauƙi don cirewa da mayar da shi a wuri, ko labule. A bisa ƙa'ida, kuma ana ɗaukarsa a matsayin cin zarafi, kodayake an cire shi nan take.
Yadda ake duba matakin tinting mota a 2022
A baya can, GOST na musamman yana aiki a cikin ƙasarmu, wanda ya tsara yadda za a bincika tinting.
- A halin yanzu, ma'auni na yanzu ba ya ƙunshi kowane buƙatu don yanayin gwaji. Babu ma'auni na zafin jiki, babu yanayin zafi ko alamun yanayin yanayi," bayanin kula lauya Stepan Korbut.
Na'urar da ke duba hasken gilashi da tinting ana kiranta photometer. Bayanan da na'urar ta nuna, dole ne jami'in 'yan sandan zirga-zirga ya shiga cikin yarjejeniya. Ba duk na'urori sun dace ba, amma kawai waɗanda ke ƙunshe a cikin rajistar jihar na Rosstandart. Koyaya, da wuya ma'aikata suyi amfani da na'urorin da ba su da takaddun shaida.
Amma shin da gaske babu ƙa'idodi don auna tinting? Akwai sabani na doka a wannan yanki. Dokokin sun tsara don dogara da takaddun fasaha na na'urar, a wasu kalmomi, umarnin donta. Alal misali, ana iya nunawa a can cewa ya kamata a yi ma'aunin kawai a yanayin zafin iska mai kyau. Kuma idan aka tsayar da direban wata mota mai launi cikin tsananin sanyi?
Ya bayyana cewa wannan dalili ne na daukaka ka'idar a kotu. Amma don cin nasara akan shari'ar akan irin wannan hujja ba zai yi aiki ba. Duk saboda GOST 32565-2013 na yanzu - an sadaukar da shi ga gilashin aminci na sufuri na ƙasa. Takardun ba ta ƙunshi buƙatu don sharuɗɗan auna tinting ba. Don haka, 'yan sandan zirga-zirga za su koma ga wannan ma'auni kawai.
- Ƙoƙarin da direbobi suka yi don ƙalubalanci cin zarafi lokacin aunawa da watsa haske na tinting ba su gamsu ba, saboda rashin ƙayyadaddun sharuɗɗa don dubawa a GOST. Wato kusan ba zai yuwu a tabbatar da keta tsarin tabbatarwa ba, ko da direban ya yi rikodin bidiyo,” in ji shi. Stepan Korbut.
Za su iya cire lambobin mota don tinting
A wani lokaci, jami'an 'yan sandan da ke kan hanya suna da damar cire alamun jihar daga cikin motocin da ba su da launi. Koyaya, wannan takunkumi yanzu an cire shi daga Code of Laifin Gudanarwa. 'Yan sanda na iya buƙatar kawai don kawar da cin zarafi a wurin - don cire fim din.
– Having canceled the removal of numbers and leaving only penalties, the hands of motorists were simply untied. Tinted cars have begun to appear more and more often on the roads of our country, and glass rolling services do not sit without customers, ”the Healthy Food Near Me expert believes.
Koyaya, masu duba ƴan sandan hanya suna da wani kayan aiki na tasiri. Yana iya ba da gargaɗi a rubuce. Yana nuna lokacin kawar da rashin aiki. A matsayinka na mai mulki, ba ya wuce kwanaki 10. Ana shigar da gargaɗin a cikin ma'ajin bayanai na laifuka.
If the driver is stopped a second time and the glass is tinted again, then a protocol will also be drawn up against him for disobeying a lawful order or requirement of a police officer (part 1 of article 19.3 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Federation). It provides for a punishment of 500-1000 rubles or administrative arrest for up to fifteen days. So spending a couple of days, or even weeks in a special detention center for car tinting is a very real prospect for violators.
Daga tarihin batun: yadda aka karɓi tarar tinting a cikin ƙasarmu
A cikin 2018, jita-jita game da ƙara tara tara don wuce kima tinting ya tsananta. Wannan ya faru ne saboda ɗimbin yunƙurin doka don inganta zirga-zirgar ababen hawa waɗanda ake la'akari da su a cikin Duma na Jiha. A cikin bazara na 2018, yanayin da yawa daga cikinsu ya tashi daga ƙasa. Kudirin, wanda ke kara tarar tinting, ba banda.
The penalty for driving a car with a tint that exceeds the norm specified in the technical regulation is determined by part 3.1 of article 12.5 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Federation “Driving a vehicle in the presence of malfunctions or conditions under which the operation of vehicles is prohibited.” The article prohibits drivers from driving a car whose windshield and side windows are covered with a film that transmits less than 75% of the light. The ability of the rear side and rear windows to transmit light is not regulated.
Har zuwa 2014, jami'an 'yan sanda na zirga-zirga suna da tasiri mai tasiri akan masu cin zarafi ta hanyar cire lambobi. Duk da haka, a cikin Satumba 2014, Sashe na 2 na Mataki na ashirin da 27.13 na Code of Administrative Laifukan "Hana kan aiki na abin hawa" ya zama mara aiki saboda canje-canje a cikin dokoki. Kadai, kuma mai matukar sharadi, kayan aiki shine tarar 500 rubles.
Dangane da rashin daidaituwa na matakan wucin gadi a cikin 'yan sandan zirga-zirga na yanki na Krasnodar Territory, Tver, Belgorod da wasu yankuna da dama, aikin nasu na magance tinting ya haɓaka. Masu duba ba sa ƙyale motoci su shiga cikin zirga-zirgar ababen hawa, bisa la'akari da "Tsarin tanade-tanade don shigar da motocin don aiki", wanda ke cikin SDA. Ana fassara tinting mai yawa azaman yin canje-canje ga ƙirar abin hawa.
Suna yin ta ta hanyoyi daban-daban. Idan aka gano cin zarafi akan hanya, mai duba ya ba da odar dakatar da shi. Takardar ta bayyana kwanakin ƙarshe don kawar da cin zarafi. Bayan karewar wa'adin, mai shi dole ne ya ba wa motar batir ɗin da aka cire don bincikar ƴan sandan hanya. Idan direban ya ƙi gyara canje-canje, an canza yanayin laifin zuwa MOTOTRER a wurin ayyukan rajista na ƙarshe, inda za'a iya yanke shawarar soke rajistar. Idan aka gano cin zarafi yayin rajistar mota, mai duba na iya ƙi yin rajista da ba da takaddun da suka dace.
There are also alternative tactics. Having stopped the car with excessive tinting, the inspector, as in the first case, issues a written request to the owner to eliminate the violation. If, upon re-checking, it turns out that the requirement has not been met, Article 19.3 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Federation “Disobedience to the lawful order of a police officer” applies. The punishment may be an administrative fine from 500 to 1000 rubles or administrative arrest for up to 15 days.
A cikin 2015, memba na Duma State Duma daga United Our Country, mataimakin shugaban na Jiha Duma kwamitin a Jiha Construction, Vyacheslav Lysakov, ya ba da shawarar kara tara tarar da suka karya tinting nagartacce zuwa 1,5 dubu rubles, kuma idan akwai akai-akai keta. har dubu 5. A cikin sigar asali, a matsayin maimaita hukunci, mataimakin ya ba da shawarar hana direbobi haƙƙinsu.
A watan Mayun 2016, kudurin ya tsallake karatu na farko, wanda tuni ba tare da batun tauye hakki ba, an cire shi bisa bukatar gwamnati. An yi tsammanin za a amince da shi tare da gyare-gyare kafin karshen shekara, amma a gaskiya an dage shi har abada. A cikin 2018, lamarin ya ɗauki sabon salo.
At the end of January, the details of the vehicle inspection reform initiated by the Ministry of Economic Development on behalf of the President of the Federation were made public. In particular, it is planned to supplement the Code of Administrative Offenses with a punishment for “driving a vehicle in respect of which a technical inspection has not been carried out or, during maintenance, a non-compliance of this vehicle with safety requirements has been revealed.” What kind of safety requirements are in question, is still unknown. Now the inspection rules are described in Decree of the Government of the Federation of December 05.12.2011, 1008 N XNUMX. Toning is one of the parameters to be checked.
A cikin Afrilu 2018, Duma na Jiha ya sake fara yin la'akari da lissafin don ƙara tarar yawan tinting. An ƙaddamar da aikin don la'akari da gyare-gyare, wanda marubucin ya kasance Vyacheslav Lysakov. Duk da jita-jita da rahotannin kafofin watsa labaru game da "karu da yawa sau 10 a cikin tara don tinting," a cikin tsarin lissafin yanzu, shawarwarin girman tarar ba su canza ba. Wannan shi ne 1,5 dubu rubles don gyarawa na farko na cin zarafi da 5 dubu rubles idan an sake cin zarafi a cikin shekara guda.
Kudirin yana da abokan adawa da yawa. Su muhawara m tafasa saukar da cewa a cikin da dama kudancin yankunan tinting ne kawai hanyar haifar da dadi yanayi a cikin mota a lokacin rani. Masu kare aikin sun ce ba a kayyade matakin tinting taga na baya, kuma babu wanda ya hana 'yan ƙasa samar da waɗannan yanayi.