Contents
Azorubine (Carmoisine, Azorubine, Carmoisine, E122).
Azorubin wani abu ne na roba wanda ke cikin rukunin kayan abinci-dyes. A matsayinka na mai mulki, ana amfani dashi don canza launi ko maido da launi na samfurori da aka yi amfani da maganin zafi (calorizator). A cikin rarrabuwar kayyakin abinci na duniya na Azorubin, carmoisine yana da ma'anar E122.
Babban Halayen E122 Azorubin, carmoisine
Azorubin, carmoisine-synthetic azo dye, ƙaramin granules ne ko foda na ja, burgundy ko launin burgundy mai duhu, mai narkewa cikin ruwa. Azorubin wani abu ne na kwalta na kwal, wanda ke da haɗari ga lafiyar ɗan adam. Ƙarar abinci E122 an gane shi azaman abu na carcinogenic, yana da haɗari ga jiki. Ta hanyar haɗin sinadarai, abin da ya samo asali ne na kwalta. Tsarin sinadarai C20H12N2Na2O7S2.
Harm E122 Azorubin, carmoisine
Azorubin, carmoisine - mafi ƙarfi allergen wanda zai iya haifar da mummunan sakamako, har zuwa shaƙewa, musamman a hankali ya zama mutanen da ke da mashako da aspirin (rashin haƙuri ga antipyretics) fuka. Cin abincin da ke dauke da E122 yana rage maida hankali kuma yana kara yawan aiki a cikin yara. Nazarin ya nuna cewa Azorubin yana da mummunan tasiri a kan cortex na adrenal, yana haifar da bayyanar rhinitis da hangen nesa. Matsakaicin izinin yau da kullun na E122, bisa ga WHO, bai kamata ya zama sama da 4 ml/kg ba.
Aikace-aikacen E122
Babban aikace-aikacen E122 shine masana'antar abinci, inda ake amfani da ƙari na abinci don ba da abinci ruwan hoda, ja ko (a hade tare da sauran rini) launin shuɗi da launin ruwan kasa. E122 wani bangare ne na kayan abinci da kayan ciye-ciye iri-iri, kayan kiwo, marmalades, jams, sweets, biredi da ’ya’yan itacen gwangwani, tsiran alade, cukuwan da aka sarrafa, juices, kayan maye da kayan maye.
Hakanan ana amfani da wannan ƙari a cikin samar da kayan kwalliya na ado da turare, samar da rini na abinci don kwai na Easter.
Amfani da E122
A cikin ƙasa na ƙasarmu, E122 Azorubin, an ba da izinin amfani da carmoisine azaman rini na abinci, dangane da tsananin yarda da ka'idodin amfani. A ƙasashe da yawa, an hana ƙarin E122.