Chambertin babban babban kira ne na Grand Cru (na mafi inganci) wanda ke cikin gundumar Gevrey-Chambertin, a cikin yankin Cote de Nuits na Burgundy, Faransa. Yana samar da keɓaɓɓen ruwan inabi daga nau'in Pinot Noir, wanda koyaushe ana haɗa shi cikin mafi kyawun ƙimar duniya.
Bayani iri-iri
Dry ja ruwan inabi Chambertin yana da ƙarfin 13-14% vol., Ruby launi mai laushi da ƙanshi mai ƙanshi na plums, cherries, ramukan 'ya'yan itace, gooseberries, licorice, violets, gansakuka, rigar ƙasa da kayan yaji. Abin sha na iya zama shekaru a cikin vinotheque na akalla shekaru 10, sau da yawa ya fi tsayi.
A cewar almara, Napoleon Bonaparte ya sha ruwan inabi Chambertin da aka diluted da ruwa kowace rana, kuma bai daina wannan dabi'a ba ko da a lokacin yakin neman zabe.
Bukatun kira suna ba da damar har zuwa 15% Chardonnay, Pinot Blanc ko Pinot Gris don ƙarawa a cikin abun da ke ciki, amma mafi kyawun wakilan nau'ikan nau'ikan sune 100% Pinot Noir.
Farashin kowace kwalban zai iya kaiwa dala dubu da dama.
Tarihi
A tarihi, sunan Chambertine yana nufin wani yanki mafi girma, wanda a tsakiyarsa akwai gonar suna iri ɗaya. Yankin Chambertin ya ƙunshi ƙarar Clos-de-Bèze, wanda kuma yana da matsayin Grand Cru. Ana iya lakafta ruwan inabi daga wannan samarwa a matsayin Chambertin.
A cewar almara, sunan abin sha shine taƙaitaccen magana Champ de Bertin - "Filin Bertin". An yi imanin cewa wannan shine sunan mutumin da ya kafa wannan roko a cikin karni na XNUMX.
Sunan wannan ruwan inabi ya bazu har zuwa 1847, karamar hukumar ta yanke shawarar ƙara sunanta ga sunan ƙauyen, wanda a lokacin kawai ake kira Gevry. Haka kuma wasu gonaki 7, daga cikinsu akwai gonar inabin Charmes, wacce tun daga shekarar 1937 ake kiranta Charmes-Chambertin, kuma tun daga shekarar XNUMX, duk gonakin da ke da prefix "Chambertin" suna da matsayi na Grand Cru.
Don haka, ban da ainihin gonar inabin Chambertin a cikin gundumar Gevry-Chambertin, a yau akwai ƙarin ƙararraki 8 tare da wannan suna a cikin take:
- Chambertin-Clos de Bèze;
- Charmes-Chambertin;
- Mazoyeres-Chambertin;
- Chapel-Chambertin;
- Griotte-Chambertin;
- Latricières-Chambertin;
- Mazis-Chambertin;
- Ruchottes-Chambertin.
Ko da yake Chambertin ana kiransa "Sarkin Wines", ingancin abin sha ba koyaushe ya dace da wannan babban taken ba, saboda ya dogara da masana'anta.
Siffofin yanayi
Ƙasar da ke cikin ƙaho na Chambertin busasshe ne kuma mai ban mamaki, an haɗa shi da alli, yumbu da yashi. Yanayin yanayi na nahiya ne, tare da dumi, bushewar bazara da lokacin sanyi. Bambanci mai karfi tsakanin yanayin zafi na rana da dare yana ba da damar berries su kula da ma'auni na halitta tsakanin abun ciki na sukari da acidity. Duk da haka, saboda sanyin bazara, girbi na dukan shekara ya mutu, wanda kawai ya kara wa farashin sauran kayan girbi.
Yadda ake sha
Chambertin ruwan inabi yana da tsada sosai kuma yana da daraja a sha a abincin dare: ana amfani da wannan abin sha a liyafa da cin abinci na gala a matakin mafi girma, a baya an sanyaya zuwa 12-16 digiri Celsius.
Ana hada ruwan inabi tare da cuku mai girma, gasasshen nama, soyayyen kaji da sauran jita-jita na nama, musamman tare da miya mai kauri.
Shahararrun giya na Chambertin
Sunan masu samar da Chambertin yawanci ya ƙunshi kalmomin Domain da sunan gonar kanta.
Shahararrun wakilai: (Domain) Dujac, Armand Rousseau, Ponsot, Perrot-Minot, Denis Mortet, da dai sauransu.