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Bayani mai amfani game da kamun kifi don Arctic char
Charr na arctic na cikin tsari ne na Salmonidae, asalin charr. Shin duk loaches ne kifaye masu farauta masu matsakaici da girma? waxanda suke da sarkakkiyar jinsuna, waxanda 9 daban-daban suke a lokaci guda. Kamar yadda yake a yawancin sauran kifaye na wannan nau'in, halayen halayen Arctic char sune kai mai tsayi ko zagaye, jiki mai birgima. Tabo a jiki ba su nan ko kaɗan, yawanci ƙanana ne da zagaye. Yana da duka hanyar tafiya da wurin zama. Tsarin hanya zai iya kaiwa 110 cm tsayi kuma 15 kg a nauyi. Ana tsammanin cewa iyakar shekarun char mai ƙaura na iya zama shekaru 32.
Hanyoyin kama char arctic
Kamun kifi don char yana yiwuwa a kowane lokaci na shekara. Kama wannan kifi yana ba da tekun abubuwan da ba za a manta da su ba da kuma farin ciki na musamman. Ana gudanar da kamawar ne da kayan aiki iri-iri, ta amfani da bats na halitta da na wucin gadi. Godiya ga ciyar da kifi mai aiki, a kowane yanayi, akwai adadi mai yawa na hanyoyin kamun kifi.
Kamun kifi don char arctic tare da maƙarƙashiyar iyo
Wannan hanya ita ce mafi inganci yayin yawan motsin kifi daga teku zuwa koguna. Mafi sau da yawa wannan yana faruwa a farkon watanni biyu na bazara. Amma da yake wani ɓangare na cajar ya kasance a cikin kogin har tsawon shekara guda, to kama wannan kifi yana yiwuwa a duk shekara. A lokacin daskarewa kawai, ba za a kama char ba. Masana sun yi la'akari da dafaffen caviar salmon a matsayin mafi kyawun koto don kama char ta amfani da kayan ruwa. Girman ƙwai, mafi kyau. A wasu lokuta, ana amfani da bat ɗin wucin gadi kamar kwai. Har ila yau, suna kama sabo har ma da caviar mara kyau. Matsayin da aka fi so na sanda shine daga 3 m. Ana buƙatar abin dogara mai ƙarfi tare da layin kamun kifi, diamita wanda shine 0,25-0,35 mm. Mafi yawan lokuta ana amfani da ƙugiya din dinari. Halin yakan kasance kamar haka: nan da nan kifin ya ruga zuwa ga koto, kuma tudun ruwa ya bi kasa da sauri. Idan ba ku yi ƙugiya nan da nan ba, ganima zai fita daga ƙugiya.
Kama Arctic char akan sandar juyi
Don kama wannan kifi, yana da fa'ida don yin aiki tare da sandar juyi mai sauri. Tsawon sandar shine 2,6-2,8 m. Dole ne mai jujjuyawar ya zama girman da ya dace don ma'auni na sandar, da spool mai ƙarfi, tare da igiya ko layin kamun kifi wanda zai iya jure wa karya nauyi har zuwa kilogiram 10. Zai fi kyau a ba da fifiko ga manyan baits, wanda ya dace da yawancin nau'in dangin salmon. Launinsu gabaɗaya bashi da mahimmanci. Spinners da oscillators, wobblers ana amfani da su musamman. Yana da wahala a ware kowane nau'i na koto. Gaskiyar ita ce, a kan wasu tafkunan char na iya zama m ga babban cokali-baits, da kuma a kan wasu - ga mafi sauki spinners tare da gashin fuka-fuki tees. Wani lokaci char zai iya mayar da martani ga masu wobbles kawai. Kafin zabar koto a kan wani tafki na musamman, yakamata ku lura da masu kai hari na gida, tambaye su ko gwada kanku.
Tashi kamun kifi don char arctic
Arctic char kofi ne mai ban sha'awa ga masuntan gardama. Ba mutane da yawa za su iya yin alfahari da kamun kifi don wannan kifi ba. Char zai kai hari ga koto har ma da tsauri, amma kifin yakan canza “yanayin” kuma yana faruwa cewa zaku iya jira cizo na dogon lokaci. A mafi yawan lokuta, yanayin kamun kifi yana ba da damar yin amfani da sanduna masu tsayi, waɗanda ke ba da damar yin daidaitattun simintin gyare-gyare da nisa. Hannu biyu masu nauyi da masu sauyawa suna da kyau ga wannan. Yawancin kifaye ana adana su a cikin ƙananan ruwan ruwa, don haka Arctic charr galibi ana kama shi akan magudanar ruwa da kuma jiƙan ƙudaje ta amfani da ƙarshen nutsewa. A cikin yanayi mai kyau, char yana mayar da martani ga "bats mai furrowing". Yawancin masunta sun lura cewa yawancin loacin an kama su ne suna kamun kifi da wannan koto.
Kama Arctic char daga ƙarƙashin kankara
A cikin hunturu, kamun kifi don wannan kifi yana iya samun nasara sosai. Yawancin lokaci ana yin kamun kifi na hunturu tare da taimakon baubles. Wasu ’yan kwana-kwana sun yi iƙirarin cewa ƙugiya masu nauyi tare da ƙugiya mai rataye sun fi wanda aka sayar. Akwai gogewa wajen yin amfani da ninki biyu ta masunta maimakon te. Don manufar sakamako mafi kyau, ana dasa ƙwai biyu ko yankan uXNUMXbuXNUMXbfish a kan ƙugiya. A cikin yanayin cizon aiki, ana maye gurbin dasawa na halitta tare da wani yanki na kumfa mai launin ja. Charr yana mayar da martani mafi kyau ga manyan baubles masu haske. Ba zai yi zafi ba don ba da kayan kambi da cambric ko beads masu kama da qwai. A cikin hunturu, ana ba da shawarar yin amfani da duk ginshiƙi na ruwa don farautar farauta. Don jawo kifin zuwa ramin, an haɓaka busassun dandano tare da ƙanshin caviar, amma irin wannan koto kawai yana kiyaye kifi kusa da rami.
Wuraren kamun kifi da wurin zama
An rarraba Arctic charr a cikin nahiyoyi uku. Ana samun shi a cikin kwalaye na koguna da arewacin tekun Arewacin Amurka, Turai da Asiya - daga Iceland zuwa Chukotka. Babu layu a cikin kogunan Baltic da Farin Tekun. Akwai a cikin koguna na shahararrun tsibiran irin su Medvezhiy, Svalbard, Novaya Zemlya.
Ciyarwa
Charr yana haifuwa sau da yawa a rayuwarsa kuma yawanci ba a kowace shekara ba. Mafi yawan lokuta lokacin haifuwa shine kaka, kodayake an san cewa yana iya faruwa a wasu lokuta na shekara. Ana iya samun wuraren da ake haƙowa a cikin koguna masu gudana a hankali da kuma cikin tafkuna a zurfin har zuwa mita 15. Yana yin gida a kan ƙananan tsakuwa da matsakaici, wanda ke ba da damar gina su har zuwa mita 2-3 a diamita. Namiji na iya haifuwa da mata biyu. Halin kifin ƙaura ya kai daga qwai dubu ɗaya da rabi zuwa dubu tara. A cikin "na zama" wannan adadi ya fi dacewa - daga 21 zuwa 3 dubu qwai.