Kama kifi a lokuta daban-daban na shekara: magance, shigarwa, dabarun kamun kifi da dabaru

Ana daukar kifin kifi mafi kyawawa kuma mai karfi ganima na zurfin kogin. Kifin Turai ya kai nauyin rabin tan, don haka ba za a iya samun kishiya mafi ƙarfi a cikin ruwa mai daɗi ba. Ana kama giant mustachioed duk shekara, yana son lokacin dumi. A cikin lokacin sanyi, mafarauci yana ɓoye a cikin ramukan damuna, ƙarƙashin manyan tarkace ko juji, galibi yana taruwa cikin garken mutane goma sha biyu.

Halaye da yanayin yanayin cizon sauro

Nemo katon mustachioed ba shi da sauƙi. A lokuta daban-daban na shekara, yana mamaye sassa iri ɗaya na ruwa, amma yana zuwa ciyarwa a yankuna daban-daban. Abincin ƙananan kifin ya haɗa da kwayoyin invertebrate na benthic, kwari da tsutsansu, tsutsotsi, ƙwan kifi da leiche. Tare da karuwar nauyi, mafarauci yana canzawa zuwa babban ganima, yanzu yana ciyar da soya, tadpoles da kwadi, mollusks bivalve.

Babban kifi na iya kaiwa hari kan agwagwa, manyan kifi da rodents tsuntsayen ruwa. Akwai ra'ayoyin cewa giant kogin yana kai hari har ma karnuka, kuma yana iya cutar da yaro. Duk da haka, ba a sami kattai masu girman wannan girma a cikin manyan koguna da tafkunan ruwa na dogon lokaci ba, har ma da kananan wuraren ruwa.

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Kifin kifi yana faruwa lokacin da zafin ruwa ya kai 18 ° C, yana faɗuwa a watan Mayu-Yuni, lokacin da haramcin angling ke aiki. A wannan lokacin na shekara, an haramta kamun kifi. Mutanen da suka kai shekaru 3-4 tare da nauyin kilogiram 1 ko fiye suna shiga cikin haifuwa. Don zubar da tartsatsin, kifin ya zaɓi wuraren kwantar da hankali tare da tsabtataccen ruwa da zurfin mita 0,5 zuwa 2. Kullum kuna iya fayyace sharuɗɗan haramcin kamun kifi akan albarkatun hukuma na cibiyoyin kare ruwa.

Tsarin mafarauci yana da fasali da yawa:

• jiki mara sikeli;
• launin tabo;
• babban kai;
• dogon tsuliya fin;
• bakin wuya;
• kananan hakora a adadi mai yawa.

An rarraba wannan nau'in a matsayin mafarauci, ko da yake sau da yawa yakan ɗauki abinci daga ƙasa, yana nuna halin ɗan fashi. Manya-manyan mutane suna jan ganima tare da taimakon doguwar rigar rigar guda biyu. Suna ɓuya a ƙasa, suna motsa shararsu, suna kwaikwayon tsutsotsin ruwa. Nama mai sha'awa da sauri ya fada cikin wannan tarko, kifin yana barin kifin a cikin mafi ƙarancin nisa, bayan haka ya yi jifa.

aikin bazara

Catfish ya fara farkawa daga barci a cikin Maris, lokacin da zafin ruwa ya tashi. Ayyukan farko na faruwa a tsakiyar Maris, kodayake a wannan lokacin ba shi da sauƙi a kama gashin baki.

A farkon bazara, mafarauci yana amsa kayan aikin ƙasa kuma ba da son rai ba ya faɗi don jujjuyawa.

Cizon kifin kifi a kan jig a cikin Maris keɓantacce ne, tunda sluggin kato ba zai iya bin ganima mai aiki ba. A watan Maris, cizon yakan faru ne a kan yanayin kwanciyar hankali na rana. Da sassafe, bai kamata ku yi tsammanin kusancin giant ɗin kogin ba, zai gwammace ya sami kansa kusa da tsakar rana ko da yamma. Kwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararru sun lura cewa kifin kifi yana iya ciyar da kantuna, wannan yana tabbatar da bayanin game da kama kifi da yawa a cikin tafki ɗaya a lokaci guda. A cikin Maris, kifi yana ɗauka daga zurfin, don haka kuna buƙatar neman shi kawai a can.

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Afrilu da farkon Mayu shine lokacin da ya fi dacewa don kama "shafi". A wannan lokacin, yana farkawa a cikin sa'o'in hasken rana, ban da haka, samfuran da suka fi girma suna zuwa fiye da lokacin rani. A watan Afrilu, kifin yana zuwa ruwa mara zurfi don neman abinci, yana zuwa bakin tekun, ya yi iyo cikin bakin ruwa, ya ziyarci rairayin bakin teku da ruwan ciyayi. A watan Afrilu, ana iya samun kifi a zurfin har zuwa mita 3-4, don haka yana da kyau a sassauta kama a gaba.

A wannan lokacin na shekara, kifaye suna raye-rayen raye-raye na wucin gadi:

• silicone mai cin abinci (slugs da vibrotails, kwadi da ducklings);
• ƙwannafi (fat, cranks, zubar);
• manyan girgiza (atom, cokali da sauransu);
• spinners (Aglia Long 3);
• kumfa kifi, cicadas.

Idan angler yana fuskantar aikin kama kifi don yin kadi, to babu mafi kyawun lokaci fiye da tsakiyar da shekaru goma na biyu na bazara.

ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararru sun yi iƙirarin cewa farkon ayyukan kifin kifi a cikin 100% na lokuta ya zo daidai da furen acacia. Alamar jama'a ta sami tabbacinta daga shekara zuwa shekara, wannan yana iya yiwuwa saboda yanayin yanayin yanayin irin wannan lokacin lokacin fure da cizon mafarauci.

Summer nibble

Nan da nan bayan haifuwa, kifin ya tafi hutu na mako biyu. A wannan lokacin, ana kama jarirai har zuwa 500-600 g a kan ƙugiya na kayan ƙasa. Catfish ya ƙi yin kaɗa a watan Yuni, duk manyan mutane suna da hannu wajen haifuwa.

Cizon cizon sauro yana komawa zuwa ƙarshen wata, lokacin da kwanakin bazara suka kai mafi girman yanayin zafi. A cikin wannan lokacin na shekara, kamun kifi na dare ya shahara, saboda kifi yana fitowa ne kawai da dare.

Ayyukan bazara na kan kai 'yan sa'o'i kafin tsakar dare da safe kafin alfijir. A cikin matattun dare, cizon ba zai iya kasancewa kwata-kwata ba ko bi kowane sa'o'i 1,5-2. A matsayinka na mai mulki, nan da nan bayan duhu, wani ɗan ƙaramin abu ya amsa, kuma kawai bayan manyan samfurori sun kusanci.

mai aikifisher.net

Da dare, kifin kifi yana motsawa don neman abinci a sama, idan muna magana ne game da kogi. The "whiskered" ya koma cikin ramummuka da safe. Kama shi a cikin rami da kansa ba shi da amfani. Zai fi kyau a sanya sanduna a sama, sanya su a zurfin daban-daban.

Wurare masu ban sha'awa don kamun kifi akan jaki a cikin duhu:

• gefuna na bakin teku;
• fita daga ramuka;
• saukad, m ƙasa;
• gefen cattail, iyakar bangon bangon ruwa;
• itatuwan da suka fada cikin ruwa;
• manyan snags.

Ya kamata a tuna cewa da dare kifi yana neman ganima, saboda haka yana ziyartar wuraren da ba a saba da filin ajiye motoci ba. Catfish ba ya faruwa a cikin magudanar ruwa mai ƙarfi, yana jan hankalin shi ta hanyar toshewar tarkace, tsari, dandamali, gundumomi da bishiyoyi da ambaliya.

Sau da yawa ana samun mafarauta akan dutsen harsashi, inda mollusks bivalve ke zama babban ɓangaren abinci. Kuna iya gano shi da daddare ta yanayin sautinsa masu raɗaɗi, masu tunawa da aikin quok. Tun da kifin kifi yana da manyan murfi, sautin yana da zurfi kuma ba za a iya rikicewa da pike perch ko splashes na farin kifi ba.

Kaka kololuwar kamun kifi

Idan a cikin lokacin dumi nauyin trophies ba shi da mahimmanci, to tare da farkon kaka, ainihin manyan samfurori na iya zuwa a kan ƙugiya. Tun watan Satumba, an rage yawan cizo, duk da haka, ƙaramin abu kuma ya daina shan bututun ƙarfe.

Mafi kyawun zaɓi don kamun kifi a cikin fall shine kamun kifi daga jirgin ruwa tare da jaki zuwa kwok. A farkon kuma har zuwa tsakiyar kaka, ana neman kifin a cikin ramuka, tashoshi, juji da harsashi.

Mafi kyawun dabbobin dabba don kamun kifi a watan Satumba-Oktoba:

• wani gungu na creeps, manyan tsutsotsi;
• sha'ir, mussels da sauran bivalves;
• hanta, nama, tarkacen nama;
• guda na kifi, kwadi;
• leches, farar tsutsa na zakara.

Rayayyun koto ya mamaye wani wuri daban a hanyoyin kamun kifi da nozzles. Don samfurori na ganima, ana amfani da kullun da ya dace: crucian carp, bream, carp, har zuwa 1,5 kg a girman.

mai aikifisher.net

Kamun kaka a kan donka yana kawo sakamako mai kyau duka a lokacin hasken rana da kuma da dare. Kusa da Oktoba, adadin cizon ya ragu, yanzu kama kifi abu ne da ba kasafai ba. An maye gurbin shi da cod ruwa mai tsabta - burbot.

Juyawa a cikin kaka ya shahara kamar lokacin rani. Neman kifin kifi tare da jig ko wobbler ba a cika yin shi ba. Giant ɗin mustachioed yana zuwa a matsayin kari lokacin kama zander da babban kogin pike.

Hanyoyin kama giant kogi

Hanyoyin kamun kifin ɗan adam sun haɗa da jujjuya, ƙasa da kayan iyo don koto kai tsaye ko wani koto, kamun kifi daga jirgin ruwa a kan kwok. Ga masu son kamun kifi mai aiki, jujjuya ko bincika tafki daga jirgin ruwa ya dace. Magoya bayan kamun kifi na tsaye za su so kayan ciye-ciye da sauran kayan aikin ƙasa.

Juyawa kamun kifi

Don kamun kifi don kifin, ana amfani da sandunan toshewa na ƙara ƙarfi. Gwajin mara amfani yana cikin kewayon gram 20-70, tunda an zaɓi manyan nozzles na wucin gadi don mustachioed.

Ana kama kifi kifi duka akan manya da kanana koguna, tare da nasara iri ɗaya. Yana da sauƙin samun mafarauta akan ƙaramin tafki mai gudana. Zai fi dacewa za ku iya zuwa hanyar fita daga giant mustachioed a cikin bazara fiye da lokacin rani. Kamun kifi yana yiwuwa duka daga bakin teku da kuma daga jirgin ruwa. A cikin akwati na biyu, shahararren kamun kifi.

Abin da za a kama tare da kamun kifi:

• masu juyayi da vibrotails;
• manyan baubles;
• manyan rattlins;
• nutsewa wobblers.

Yawancin lokaci ana rataye wani yanki na nama ko hanta akan ƙugiya don ƙarin sha'awa. Daga cikin silicone, samfurori masu aiki a cikin inuwar haske suna cikin jagorar. A matsayinka na mai mulki, ana amfani da rigs na gargajiya a kan hinge ko kan jig don kama kifi. Kasancewar leash wani muhimmin bangaren kamun kifi ne. Takardun yashi mai kaifi yana lalata kowace igiya ko fluorocarbon. Tsawon kayan gubar dole ne ya zama aƙalla rabin mita.

mai aikifisher.net

Daya daga cikin shahararrun sakonni shine ja tare da tsayawa. A cikin wannan nau'i, koto yana kwaikwayon soya ko wasu kwayoyin halitta da ke motsawa tare da kasa. Cizo yana faruwa akan tsayawa. A cikin dakika na farko, mutum ba zai iya kimanta nauyin kofin ba, tun da an ɗan ji kusancinsa a hannu. Bugu da ari, kifin na iya kwantawa a ƙasa ko kuma ya tafi gefe ba zato ba tsammani idan ƙugiya ta shiga cikin jijiyoyi. Rashin gyaran birki a cikin 100% na lokuta zai ƙare da kifi yana fitowa, hutu ko madaidaicin ƙugiya.

Hakanan, ana amfani da raye-raye mai santsi don kama “rauni”:

• jinkirin "mataki";
• jefa guda ɗaya tare da tsayawa;
• zane tare da abubuwa masu ɗagawa;
• dribbling kusa da ƙasa tare da tsayawa har zuwa daƙiƙa 5.

Catfish yana buƙatar lokaci don kusanci koto, duba kewaye da kai hari. Kayan da aka kama zai hada da zander, bersh, perch da pike. A wasu lokuta, yana yiwuwa a lallashe ko da asp daga kasa.

A cikin bazara, kamun kifi tare da manyan cokali yana shahara. Ɗaya daga cikin mafi inganci samfurin shine Atom, wanda masana'antun da yawa ke samarwa a halin yanzu. The oscillators suna tuƙi a hankali, a kan gab da gazawar petal. Yawancin magudanar ruwa suna amfani da mataki, amma matsalar ta kasance a cikin ƙugiya masu yawa a ƙasa. A wannan yanayin, ana iya maye gurbin tee tare da ƙugiya ɗaya mai ƙarfi. Yawan aiwatarwa ba zai sha wahala daga wannan ba.

Kwak kamun kifi

Don irin wannan nau'in farauta don babban giant mustachioed, kuna buƙatar jirgin ruwa sanye take da mota. Yana da matsala don tafiya tare da quok a kan oars kadai, saboda dole ne ku sarrafa komai lokaci guda: gudun da kuma jagorancin jirgin ruwa, matsayi na koto a cikin ruwa, sanda, sautin quok. Yawancin masu kama kifi suna yin kayan aikin nasu, kodayake yanzu zaku iya samun kwok mai amfani a kasuwa.

Sautin da aka samar ya dogara da matsayi na diddige, kusurwar kafa da tsawon aiwatarwa. Mafi zurfi shi ne, sau da yawa mafarauci zai tashi daga zurfin. Kuna iya duba sautin quok a cikin ruwa mara zurfi ta shiga cikin ruwa har zuwa kugu.

Akwai nau'o'i da yawa na dalilin da yasa catfish ke amsawa ga kwok:

1. Sautin daga saman yana tunatar da mafarauci game da fashewar kuɗaɗen dangi yayin ciyarwa.
2. Ana iya samar da fashe-fashe da gurguzu mai zurfi ta hanyar ganima wanda kifin ke iyo.
3. Wasu ’yan kwana-kwana sun yi imanin cewa sautin quok yana gaya wa giant game da kusancin haifuwa, kuma ya zo saman.

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Duk da haka, kwok yana jawo hankalin "wasika" mafi kyau duka, yana jawo shi daga zurfin zurfi, wanda yake bayyane a kan fuska na masu sauti na amsawa.

Dabarar mai sauki ce:

• mai kamun kifi ya kafa jirgin a farkon ramin;
• yana jefa takalmi, ya nemo ƙasa kuma ya ɗaga bututun ƙarfe da mita;
• sa'an nan kuma an haɗa wakili mai narkewa tare da kwarara ko tare da taimakon mota;
• kowane 4-5 quok yana tafawa, sararin samaniya wanda ke cikin koto yana canzawa;
• a karshen ramin, mai kwana ya shiga zagaye na biyu ko ya tafi wani wuri.

A matsayin maƙarƙashiya, ana amfani da sandunan gefe tare da gwajin har zuwa gram 300-400 da aka yi da fiberglass ɗin da aka haɗa. Suna da tsauri mai kyau da sassauci, wanda ya zama dole lokacin fada da manyan kifi. Sanya irin wannan sanda tare da haɓaka mai inganci.

Yin amfani da igiya yana inganta hulɗar tatsuniya tare da kifi lokacin cizo. A lokaci guda, igiyar tana da nauyin karya mafi girma idan aka kwatanta da layin kamun kifi tare da diamita iri ɗaya.

Babu yadda za a yi ka karkatar da igiyar a hannunka lokacin cizo ko wasa. Babban kifi yana sauƙin rauni tare da kaifi mai kaifi. Kafin kama kifi kifi, kuna buƙatar shirya kanku da safofin hannu masu ɗorewa.

Kayan aiki sun ƙunshi abubuwa biyu: mai sinker na gubar 100-200 g da ƙugiya guda uku. Nisa tsakanin gubar da Tee shine 50-100 cm. Cizon Catfish, a matsayin mai mulkin, yana da kyau, yana tunawa da tingling haske. Wasu ƴan kwana-kwana suna yi da reel ɗin hannu da layin millimetric, suna riƙe da rig ɗin a hannunsu. Bai kamata a yi ƙugiya nan da nan ba, bayan jira ɗan hutu na 10-15 seconds, har sai kifi ya haɗiye ƙugiya tare da bututun ƙarfe.

Babban nozzles ya dogara da abin da kifi ke ci a wannan yanki:

• gungu na creeps;
• mussels, sha'ir;
• fara, leches;
• soya girman dabino;
• kwadi ko kifi live koto.

A hanya mafi kyau, kifin kifi yana ɗaukar manyan tsutsotsi a kan gungu, amma inda za a neme su a cikin zafi shine tambaya mai mahimmanci. Lokacin da rarrafe ba ya samuwa, dole ne ka gamsu da mollusks bivalve da kuma raye-raye.

Kamun kifi a kan maganin kasa

A kan jaki zaka iya kama kifi masu girma dabam: daga 100 g zuwa samfurin ganima fiye da 100 kg. Ƙaƙwalwar ƙasa na nau'in hannu ne (abin ciye-ciye) da mai ciyarwa (ta amfani da sanda).

Catfish ko masu ciyar da abinci masu nauyi sun dace da kama kifi, idan babu wani tsari na musamman. Gwajin sanda yakan wuce 500 g, kuma tsawon shine 3 m.

Akwai nau'ikan rigging iri biyu, tare da ba tare da iyo ba. A wannan yanayin, iyo yana cikin ginshiƙin ruwa, yana ɗaga bututun ƙarfe sama da ƙasa. Kwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararru sun yi imanin cewa ta wannan hanyar kifi yana ganin koto mafi kyau kuma yana kusantar shi da son rai.

umarnin.ru

Ana amfani da ruwa don kamun kifi kai tsaye. Yawancin mussels ko tsutsotsi ana sanya su a ƙasa. Don kamun kifi da jaki, ana ɗaukar ƙugiya ɗaya, tunda suna shiga cikin bakin ƙaƙƙarfan ƙaton gashin baki cikin sauƙi. Tees yawanci suna da rauni, don haka ana amfani da su a cikin keɓancewar da ba kasafai ba.

Rig ɗin sinker ne wanda leshin ɗin ya shimfiɗa daga ciki. An ɗora kumfa mai iyo a kansa, an daidaita shi tsakanin beads biyu. Na gaba yana zuwa ƙugiya tare da bututun ƙarfe. Ana zana masu iyo a cikin launuka masu duhu don su haɗu da yanayin ba tare da tsayawa a bangon ƙasa ba.

Ana shigar da jakuna a wurare masu ban sha'awa tare da taimakon jirgin ruwa, jirgin ruwa ko tare da simintin hannu:

• karkashin m bankuna;
• kusa da bishiyoyi da suka fadi;
• a wuraren fita daga ramuka;
• a kan matakan sama na gangara.

Kololuwar aiki akan kayan aikin ƙasa ya dogara da lokacin shekara, wani tafki na musamman, yankinsa da yawan kifin kifi. Manyan kifi suna ciji a cikin duhu, amma a cikin yanayin girgije yana iya amsawa cikin sa'o'in hasken rana. Yana da mahimmanci a san yadda ake kama kifi a inda yawansa ya ragu. Bayan koyon yadda ake farautar "whiskered" a cikin yanayin kamun kifi mai wahala, zaku iya dogaro da kyakkyawan kama akan kowane tafki.