Alloclavaria purple (Alloclavaria purpurea)
- Rarraba: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Yankin yanki: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Darasi: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Subclass: Incertae sedis (na matsayi mara tabbas)
- Oda: Hymenochaetales (Hymenochetes)
- Iyali: Rickenellaceae (Rickenellaceae)
- Halitta: Alloclavaria (Alloclavaria)
- type: Alloclavaria purpurea (Alloclavaria purple)
:
- Clavaria purpurea
- Clavaria purpurea
Jikin 'ya'yan itace: kunkuntar da tsawo. Daga 2,5 zuwa 10 centimeters a tsayi, har zuwa 14 ana nunawa a matsayin matsakaicin. 2-6 mm fadi. Silindrical zuwa kusan siffa ta dunƙule, yawanci tare da ɗan tsinke. Rashin reshe. Wani lokaci ya ɗan lallaɓa ko, kamar yadda ake ce, “tare da tsagi”, ana iya daɗe shi da fure. Busasshiya, mai laushi, karye. Launi na iya zama shuɗi mai shuɗi zuwa shuɗi mai shuɗi, yana shuɗewa zuwa haske ocher tare da shekaru. Sauran yiwuwar inuwa an kwatanta su kamar: "launuka Isabella" - kirim mai launin ruwan kasa a lokacin hutu; "launi na yumbu", a tushe a matsayin "launin ruwan kasa" - "launin ruwan kasa". Shaggy a gindi, tare da farar "fluff". Jikunan 'ya'yan itace yawanci suna girma cikin gungu, wani lokacin suna da yawa, har zuwa guda 20 a cikin gungu ɗaya.
Wasu kafofin suna kwatanta kafa daban: rashin haɓaka, mai sauƙi.
ɓangaren litattafan almara: fari, purple, bakin ciki.
Kamshi da dandano: kusan babu bambanci. An kwatanta warin a matsayin "laushi, mai dadi".
Abubuwan sinadaran: ba ya nan (mara kyau) ko ba a bayyana shi ba.
spore foda: Fari.
Jayayya 8.5-12 x 4-4.5 µm, ellipsoid, santsi, santsi. Basidia 4-spore. Cystdia har zuwa 130 x 10 µm, silinda, bangon bakin ciki. Babu haɗin haɗin kai.
Lafiyar qasa: al'ada dauke da saprobiotic, amma akwai shawarwari cewa yana da mycorrhizal ko alaka da mosses. Yana girma a cikin gungu masu yawa a ƙarƙashin bishiyoyin coniferous (Pin, spruce), sau da yawa a cikin mosses. bazara da kaka (kuma hunturu a yanayin zafi mai zafi)
Lokacin rani da kaka (kuma hunturu a yanayin zafi). An rarraba a Arewacin Amurka. An rubuta sakamakon binciken a Scandinavia, China, da kuma a cikin dazuzzukan dazuzzuka na Tarayyar da ƙasashen Turai.
Ba a sani ba. Naman kaza ba guba ba ne, aƙalla ba za a iya samun bayanai game da guba ba. Wasu kafofin ko da zo fadin wasu girke-girke da dafa abinci shawarwari, duk da haka, reviews ne don haka m cewa shi ne gaba daya m abin da irin naman kaza a zahiri kokarin dafa a can, da alama cewa ba kawai Clavaria purple, shi ne kullum wani abu sa'an nan. kamar yadda suke cewa, "ba daga wannan jerin ba", wato, ba ƙaho ba, ba clavulina ba, ba clavary ba.
Alloclavaria purpurea ana la'akari da irin naman gwari mai sauƙi wanda aka gano cewa yana da wuya a rikita shi da wani abu dabam. Wataƙila ba za mu buƙaci yin amfani da na'urar gani da ido ko na'urar DNA don samun nasarar gano naman gwari ba. Clavaria zollingeri da Clavulina amethyst suna da kamanceceniya, amma jikinsu na 'ya'yan itace na murjani yana da aƙalla "matsakaici" rassan (kuma sau da yawa suna da rassa sosai), bugu da ƙari, suna bayyana a cikin dazuzzuka masu tsayi, kuma Alloclavaria purpurea suna son conifers.
A matakin ƙananan ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta, naman gwari yana da sauƙi da amincewa ta hanyar kasancewar cystidia, wanda ba a samuwa a cikin nau'i mai dangantaka da Clavaria, Clavulina da Clavulinopsis.
Hoto: Natalia Chukavova