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Ciwon cirewa - wannan wani hadadden halayen jiki ne wanda ke faruwa a cikin martani ga dakatarwar ci (ko tare da raguwa a kashi) na wani abu da zai iya haifar da jaraba. Ciwon cirewa zai iya tasowa lokacin da kuka ƙi shan magunguna, abubuwan narcotic, psychostimulants. Yana yiwuwa a haɓaka hadaddun halayen mara kyau ko da bayan raguwar adadin yawan shan magungunan pathognomonic a cikin jiki.
Alamun cirewa na iya bambanta da tsanani, ya danganta da adadin da tsawon lokacin abun da ke ciki, da kuma kan abun da ke ciki da kuma tasirin da ya yi a jiki. Yana yiwuwa ba kawai a mayar da korau halayen cewa, alal misali, da miyagun ƙwayoyi katange, amma su intensification da kuma bayyanar qualitatively sabon maras so al'amura.
Hormone janye ciwo
Ciwon cirewar hormone shine yanayin da ke da haɗari ba kawai ga lafiya ba, har ma ga rayuwar ɗan adam.
Glucocorticosteroids janye ciwo
Musamman haɗari shine maganin glucocorticosteroids, wanda yakamata a gudanar dashi kawai ƙarƙashin kulawar likita. Mummunan bayyanar cututtuka na cutar da aka ba da shawarar maganin hormonal shine abin da ya faru akai-akai lokacin da ba a kiyaye ka'idojin magani ba, da kuma lokacin da aka wuce iyakar adadin da aka yarda.
A matsayinka na mai mulki, ciwo na janyewar glucocorticosteroids yana faruwa ne kawai idan mai haƙuri ya kasance mai maganin kansa. Likitoci suna da cikakkun shawarwari game da yin amfani da waɗannan magungunan hormonal don maganin wata cuta. Mummunan ciwon cirewar glucocorticocorticoid ya dogara da yadda ake kiyaye adrenal cortex a cikin mai haƙuri:
Hanya mai laushi na corticosteroid hormone janye ciwo yana bayyana a cikin bayyanar rashin ƙarfi, rashin ƙarfi, ƙara yawan gajiya. Mutumin ya ƙi ci saboda ba shi da ci. Ana iya samun ciwon tsoka, haɓakar alamun cututtukan da ke cikin ƙasa da kuma yawan zafin jiki na jiki.
Mummunan hanya na corticosteroid hormone janye ciwo yana bayyana a cikin ci gaban rikicin Addisonian. Bayyanar amai, spasms, rushewa yana yiwuwa. Idan ba ku shigar da kashi na gaba na hormones ga mai haƙuri ba, to akwai haɗarin mutuwa.
A wannan batun, jiyya tare da glucocorticosteroid hormones likitoci sun gane a matsayin mai wuya da haɗari, duk da nasarorin da magungunan zamani suka samu. Likitoci sun ce irin wannan maganin yana da sauƙin farawa fiye da kammalawa. Duk da haka, ingantaccen tsarin tsarin shan kwayoyi na wannan rukunin yana ƙara amincinsa ga lafiyar majiyyaci. Kafin fara far, duk yiwu contraindications, illa na shan hormonal kwayoyi dole ne a yi la'akari ba tare da kasawa. Hakanan yana da mahimmanci don tsara tsarin "rufin" ga mutanen da ke cikin haɗari, alal misali, canzawa daga glucocorticoids zuwa insulin a cikin ciwon sukari mellitus, yiwuwar yin amfani da maganin rigakafi a cikin maganin cututtukan cututtuka na yau da kullun tare da hormones, da dai sauransu.
Hormonal hana daukar ciki janye ciwo
Tare da kawar da maganin hana haihuwa na hormonal, ana samun karuwa a cikin samar da luteinizing da follicle-stimulating hormones a cikin jiki. A gynecology, irin wannan hawan hawan hormonal ana kiransa "sakamako na sake dawowa", wanda aka saba amfani dashi don magance rashin haihuwa.
Bayan watanni uku na shan maganin hana haihuwa na baka, sokewar su ba tare da kasala ba za ta fara kara kuzari da sakin kwayoyin halittar jikin mace. Ba a cire canjin tsawon lokacin zagayowar ba, ko jinkirin haila don zagayowar da yawa, wanda ke faruwa sau da yawa.
A kowane hali, likitan mata ya kamata ya taimaka wajen zabar maganin hana haihuwa bayan cikakken bincike. Idan, a kan bangon janyewar wadannan kwayoyi, mace ta lura da duk wani alamun da ba a so a kanta, kira ga ƙwararren ya zama dole.
Maganin cire damuwa na antidepressant
Maganganun ciwon kai sune magungunan da ake amfani da su don kawar da damuwa. Suna da sakamako mai kyau da yawa, amfani da su da yawa a cikin aikin psychiatric ya dace sosai. Magunguna a cikin wannan rukunin na iya inganta hasashen mutanen da ke da matsanancin damuwa, kuma suna ba da damar rage yawan kashe kansa.
Duk da haka, ciwo na janyewar antidepressant wani yanayi ne mai rikitarwa wanda ke buƙatar kulawar likita da gyara. Mafi sau da yawa, wannan ciwo yana faruwa tare da hanyar da ba ta dace ba don zana tsarin kulawa tare da kwayoyi na wannan rukuni. Hakika, a yau malalaci ne kawai ba ya kawar da bakin ciki - waɗannan su ne duk nau'ikan masu horar da koci, da masana ilimin halayyar ɗan adam, da masu warkarwa na gargajiya, da masu sihiri da sauran masu ilimin ruhin ɗan adam. Yana da mahimmanci a tuna cewa idan kun fuskanci alamun damuwa, ya kamata ku tuntuɓi likitan kwakwalwa ko masanin ilimin halin dan Adam kawai. Sai kawai suna da ikon rubuta isassun magungunan maganin rashin jin daɗi kuma su zaɓi tsarin mulki don kada a sami ciwo na janyewa bayan dakatar da magani.
Ciwon cirewar antidepressant yana barazanar ci gaban yanayi masu zuwa:
Ƙara barci.
Abin da ya faru na raunin tsoka.
Hana halayen.
Jijjiga hannu.
Rashin daidaituwa, rashin tsayawa tsayin daka.
Rashin magana.
Rashin daidaituwa a cikin mahaifa.
Rage libido.
Ƙara damuwa.
Dizziness.
Cin zarafin dare.
Hayaniyar kunnuwa.
Tsananin hankali ga sautuna, wari da sauran abubuwan motsa jiki na waje.
Bugu da ƙari ga cututtuka na ilimin lissafi na sama, babban burin - kawar da damuwa, ba za a samu ba. A akasin wannan, ciwo na janyewa zai iya haifar da rashin lafiya a cikin fahimtar gaskiyar da kuma karuwa a cikin yanayin damuwa.
barasa janye ciwo
Ciwon cire barasa wani rikitarwa ne mai rikitarwa na jiki wanda ke faruwa a cikin mutanen da ke fama da dogaro da barasa bayan sun ƙi shan barasa.
Ciwon cirewa na iya kama da ragi, amma ya fi tsayi cikin lokaci kuma yana da ƙarin fasali. Cire barasa ba zai taɓa tasowa a cikin mutumin da ba shi da barasa. Bai isa ya sha barasa ba har tsawon mako guda don haɓaka ciwon cirewa daga baya. Lokacin da ya zama dole don samuwar barasa dogara ya bambanta tsakanin shekaru 2 zuwa 15. A lokacin ƙuruciya, wannan lokacin yana raguwa zuwa shekaru 1-3.
Mafi sau da yawa, ana rarrabe nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan barasa guda uku, waɗanda ke da halaye na matakin barasa na 2:
Digiri na farko Ana iya lura da ciwon shan barasa bayan ɗan gajeren lokaci na kwanaki 2-3. A lokaci guda kuma, mutum yana samun karuwar bugun zuciya, yana fama da yawan gumi, kuma bushewa yana bayyana a baki. Akwai alamun ciwon asthenic tare da ƙara yawan gajiya, rauni, damuwa na barci da cututtuka na autonomic (tachycardia, hyperhidrosis na gida, tabarbarewar ƙarfi).
Matsayi na biyu Ciwon cire barasa yana faruwa bayan tsawan binges na tsawon kwanaki 3-10. Alamun jijiyoyi, da matsaloli a cikin aiki na gabobin ciki, sun haɗu da cututtukan ciyayi. Wadannan bayyanar cututtuka na iya yiwuwa: hyperemia na fata, jajayen idanu, ƙara yawan bugun zuciya, tsalle a cikin hawan jini, tashin zuciya tare da amai, nauyi a kai, gizagizai na sani, rawar jiki, harshe, eyelids, gait. tashin hankali.
Darasi na uku Ciwon cirewa yana faruwa bayan binges, tsawon lokacin wanda ya fi mako guda. Baya ga cututtukan somatic da ciyayi, ana lura da rikice-rikice na tunani, wanda a cikin wannan yanayin ya zo kan gaba. Mai haƙuri yana fama da rashin barci, yana fama da mafarki mai ban tsoro, wanda sau da yawa yana da gaske. Halin mutum yana damuwa, yana fama da jin dadi, yana cikin yanayi mai ban tsoro da damuwa. Yana nuna tsangwama ga sauran mutane.
Hakanan yana yiwuwa a haɗa alamun bayyanar cututtuka waɗanda ke da alaƙa da aiki na gabobin ciki, tun lokacin shan barasa na tsawon lokaci yana shafar yanayin su ta hanyar da ba ta dace ba.
Ci gaba da shan barasa yana yin laushi ko kuma yana kawar da ciwo na janyewa gaba ɗaya. Ƙimar da ta biyo baya tana haifar da karuwa a asibitin ciwon, kuma yana sa sha'awar barasa ya fi dacewa.
Maganin cire ciwon barasa yana cikin iyawar likitan narko. Marasa lafiya tare da nau'i mai sauƙi na yanayin rashin lafiya na iya samun kulawa a gida ko a wurin marasa lafiya. Asibiti ya zama dole idan akwai gajiya, rashin ruwa, zazzabi, zafin jiki, girgizar gaɓoɓi mai tsanani, haɓakar hangen nesa, da dai sauransu. Cututtukan tunani a cikin nau'in schizophrenia, baƙin ciki na giya da manic-depressive psychosis suma suna da haɗari.
A cikin lokuta masu laushi, ciwon cire barasa yana warwarewa da kansa, a matsakaici, bayan kwanaki 10. Hanyar kamewa mai tsanani ya dogara ne akan tsananin cutar cututtukan somatic, rashin hankali da rashin ƙarfi.
nicotine janye ciwo
Ciwon cirewar Nicotine yana faruwa lokacin da mutum ya daina shan taba. Tsarin tsabtace jiki cikakke yana ɗaukar watanni 3 kuma ana kiransa lalatawar nicotine.
Barin shan taba yana haifar da ba kawai ga tunanin mutum ba, har ma ga wahalar ilimin lissafi kuma yana bayyana a cikin waɗannan alamun:
Akwai sha'awar shan taba sigari.
Mutum yana jin daɗin tashin hankali, fushi, yana iya nuna tashin hankali mara kyau.
Ba a cire shi ba a ci gaba da damuwa, bayyanar da damuwa da damuwa.
Hankali yana wahala.
Barcin dare yana damuwa.
Za a iya jin tashin hankali, ƙari na sanyi da dizziness.
Bugawar zuciya ya zama mai yawa, ƙarancin numfashi, gumi yana ƙaruwa. Mutane na korafin cewa ba su da isasshen iska.
Matsayin tsananin ciwon cirewar nicotine ya dogara ne akan halayen mutum ɗaya, akan halayensa, akan lokacin wanzuwar mummunar ɗabi'a. Wani lokaci, a cikin ƙoƙari na jimre wa jin dadi na tunanin mutum, mutane suna fara cin abinci mai yawa, ta haka ne ya hana sha'awar shan taba sigari. Wannan na iya haifar da kiba. Sabili da haka, ya kamata a shirya abincin daidai, kuma kada a zabi abincin da aka maye gurbin tare da adadin kuzari. Zai fi kyau idan 'ya'yan itatuwa ne ko kayan lambu.
Cirewar yana faruwa kusan awa ɗaya bayan nicotine baya shiga cikin jini. Ana bayyana wannan a cikin sha'awar shan taba sabon taba. Ba shi da ƙarfi sosai a cikin matakan farko, amma yana da kutsawa sosai. Jin rashin jin daɗi a hankali yana ƙaruwa, bayan sa'o'i 8 fushi, damuwa yana ƙaruwa, matsaloli tare da haɗuwa sun haɗa. Kololuwar ciwon cirewar nicotine yana karuwa a rana ta uku bayan daina shan taba. Bayan wannan lokacin, raguwar raguwa a hankali da kuma inganta yanayin yana farawa. Bayan wata guda, alamun da ba a so suna raguwa, kodayake sha'awar shan taba na iya zama na dogon lokaci.
Don rage yanayin ku, kuna buƙatar samun damar raba hankali. Don yin wannan, ya isa ya sami wasu ayyuka masu ban sha'awa waɗanda ke ba ku damar ba da hankali ga tunani game da taba sigari. Masana sun ba da shawarar bin tsarin sha, numfashi mai zurfi, yin wasanni, ciyar da karin lokaci a waje.
Yana da mahimmanci cewa mutanen da ke kusa da su sun ji tausayin shawarar da mutum ya yanke na kawar da mummunar dabi'a kuma ba su motsa shi ya sake shan taba ba. Don rage alamun cirewar nicotine, ana iya amfani da faci iri-iri, ko amfani da masu adawa da masu karɓar nicotinic. Duk da haka, kafin amfani da kowane taimako, ya kamata ka tuntuɓi ƙwararren.