Yawancin Poles suna bin abinci marar yisti da aka yi nufi ga marasa lafiya da cutar celiac, ko da yake ba sa fama da wannan cuta. – Yana da wani al'amari na fashion, amma ana zargin cewa 10 bisa dari. mutane suna nuna abin da ake kira rashin hankali ga alkama - in ji Dr. hab. Piotr Dziechciarz.
- Daga 13 zuwa 25 bisa dari mutane suna bin abinci marar yisti, tare da cutar celiac kashi 1 kawai. yawan mu – inji dr hab. Piotr Dziechciarz daga Sashen Gastroenterology da Gina Jiki ga Yara na Jami'ar Kiwon Lafiya ta Warsaw a yayin taron manema labarai a Warsaw a kan bikin kaddamar da yakin "Wata ba tare da gluten". – Daga cikin wannan, 1 bisa dari. na mutanen da ke fama da wannan cuta, a mafi yawan kowane goma - kuma ana zargin cewa da yawa, saboda kowane hamsin ko ma kowane ɗari marasa lafiya - yana da cutar celiac - in ji masanin.
Kwararren yana zargin kashi 10 cikin XNUMX. mutane suna nuna abin da ake kira rashin lafiyar celiac ga alkama. Ya bayyana cewa a cikin wannan yanayin, ba kawai hypersensitive ga gluten (protein da aka samu a alkama, hatsin rai da sha'ir), amma kuma ga sauran sinadaran da ke cikin alkama. Wannan ciwo, kamar cutar celiac, yana rikicewa da wasu yanayi, irin su ciwon hanji mai ban tsoro. Bayan cutar celiac da cutar celiac, akwai cuta ta uku mai alaƙa da alkama - rashin lafiyar alkama.
Dr hab. Dziechciarz ya ce baya bayar da shawarar cin abinci maras yisti ga yara da ke da Autism sai dai idan suna da cutar celiac da kuma alkama. – Abincin da ba shi da alkama ba shi da illa matuƙar yana da daidaito, amma yana da tsada kuma yana barazanar ƙarancin wasu sinadarai saboda yana da wahala a bi shi yadda ya kamata – ya jaddada.
Shugaban Ƙungiyar Mutanen Poland na Mutanen da ke da Cutar Celiac da Gluten-Free Diet Małgorzata Źródlak ya nuna cewa cutar celiac yawanci ana gano shi ne kawai shekaru 8 bayan bayyanar cututtuka na farko. – Marasa lafiya sukan yi ta yawo tsakanin likitocin kwararru daban-daban, kafin cutar ta zama ma an yi zargin. A sakamakon haka, matsalolin kiwon lafiya suna karuwa - ta kara da cewa.
Ana iya zargin cutar Celiac lokacin da bayyanar cututtuka irin su zawo na yau da kullum, ciwon ciki, gas, da ciwon kai sun bayyana. - Wannan cuta na iya bayyana kanta kawai tare da ƙarancin ƙarfe anemia da gajiya akai-akai - ya jaddada Dr. Childlike
Dalilin haka shi ne rashin sinadirai masu mahimmanci ga jiki wanda ba ya sha. A cikin matsanancin yanayi, osteoporosis (saboda rashin calcium) da damuwa (rashin kwakwalwar kwakwalwa) suna tasowa. Hakanan ana iya samun asarar nauyi, asarar gashi, da matsalolin haihuwa.
Celiac cuta - ya bayyana gwani - cuta ce ta rigakafi ta asalin kwayoyin halitta. Ya ƙunshi gaskiyar cewa tsarin rigakafi ya zama mai hankali ga alkama kuma yana lalata villi na ƙananan hanji. Waɗannan su ne tsinkaya na mucosa waɗanda ke haɓaka samanta kuma suna da alhakin ɗaukar abubuwan gina jiki.
Ana iya gano cutar ta hanyar yin gwaje-gwajen jini don gano ƙwayoyin rigakafi daga ƙwayoyin transglutaminase (anti-tTG). Duk da haka, tabbacin ƙarshe na cutar celiac shine endoscopic biopsy na ƙananan hanji.
Cutar na iya faruwa a kowane zamani, a yara da manya, amma ta ninka sau biyu a cikin mata fiye da maza.
Samfuran marasa Gluten tare da ketare alamar kunne akan marufi yawanci ana samun su. Akwai kuma gidajen cin abinci da yawa inda mutanen da ke da cutar celiac za su iya cin abinci lafiya.
Mutanen da ke fama da cutar celiac ba za su iya iyakance kansu ga samfuran da ba su da alkama. Hanyar da aka shirya su kuma yana da mahimmanci, saboda dole ne a shirya abinci maras yisti a wurare daban-daban da jita-jita.
Yawancin nau'ikan cutar celiac, alamu daban-daban
Tsarin gargajiya na cutar celiac tare da alamun gastrointestinal yana faruwa a cikin yara ƙanana. A cikin manya, nau'i mai ban sha'awa ya mamaye, wanda alamun bayyanar cututtuka na ciki suna da matukar mahimmanci. Yana faruwa, sabili da haka, ko da shekaru 10 sun wuce daga alamun farko zuwa ganewar asali. Har ila yau, akwai na bebe nau'i na cutar, ba tare da asibiti bayyanar cututtuka, amma tare da gaban halaye antibodies da atrophy na hanji villi, da kuma abin da ake kira latent form, kuma ba tare da bayyanar cututtuka, da hankula antibodies, al'ada mucosa da hadarin rashin jin daɗi sa. ta hanyar abinci mai dauke da alkama.
Ciwon Celiac yana tasowa a hankali ko kai hare-hare ba zato ba tsammani. Abubuwan da za su iya hanzarta bayyana shi sun haɗa da cutar gastroenteritis mai tsanani, tiyata na ciki, gudawa da ke hade da tafiya zuwa kasashen da ke da rashin tsabta, har ma da ciki. A cikin manya, alamun cutar na iya bambanta sosai - ya zuwa yanzu an kwatanta kusan 200 daga cikinsu. gudawa na yau da kullun ko (mafi yawa ƙasa akai-akai) maƙarƙashiya, ciwon ciki, kumburin ciki, asarar nauyi, amai, sake zagayowar baki da rashin aikin hanta.
Duk da haka, akwai lokuta da yawa sau da yawa lokacin da farko babu abin da ke nuna cutar da tsarin narkewa. Akwai alamun fata, a ɓangaren tsarin genitourinary (jinkirin jima'i balagagge), tsarin jin tsoro (nauyi, rashin daidaituwa, ciwon kai, farfadiya), pallor, gajiya, raunin tsoka, gajeren tsayi, lahani na enamel hakori ko cututtuka na clotting ya bayyana cikin sauƙi. bruising da hancin jini. Saboda haka, ba cuta ba ce kawai likitocin yara ko masu ilimin gastroenterologist (ƙwararrun cututtukan tsarin narkewa) ke haɗuwa da su, musamman yadda hotonta zai iya canzawa dangane da shekarun majiyyaci.