19 Mafi Girman Abubuwan jan hankali na yawon buɗe ido a Spain

Spain wuri ne na mafarki ga matafiya. Girman fadar khalifa, ranakun da aka kashe a rairayin bakin teku na Bahar Rum, da tambarin sheqa na ɗan rawa na flamenco. Kuna iya samun ran Mutanen Espanya a cikin abubuwan yawon shakatawa irin waɗannan, waɗanda ke wakiltar tarihin arziƙin ƙasar, al'adu masu ban sha'awa, da kyawawan kyawawan yanayi.

Daga babban titin La Rambla a Barcelona da Plaza Mayor a Madrid zuwa dajin ginshiƙai da ƙofofin Moorish da ke ɓacewa cikin sararin babban Masallacin Cordoba, Spain tana haɓaka kuzari da haɗaɗɗun abubuwan da suka gabata da na yanzu. Kuma idan kun tashi daga manyan hanyoyin yawon buɗe ido kuma ku shiga cikin garuruwan da ba su da sha'awar yawon buɗe ido, za ku yi mamakin abin da kuka samu.

Shirya yawon shakatawa da kuma sami abubuwa masu ban sha'awa da za ku yi tare da jerin manyan abubuwan jan hankali a Spain.

1. Alhambra and Generalife Gardens, Granada

Komai nawa kuka karanta ko nawa hotunan da kuka gani na manyan fadojin Alhambra na Granada, wannan fadar jin daɗin Moorish har yanzu zata ɗauke numfashinku. Gidan sarauta na Daular Nasrid shine babban abin fasaha na zamanin Musulunci na Spain, lokacin da Al-Andalus - kamar yadda suke kira Andalucia - ya wakilci al'adu da wayewa a Turai ta tsakiyar Turai.

Ginin Alhambra ya ƙunshi gine-gine da yawa, hasumiya, bango, lambuna, da masallaci, amma zane-zanen dutse ne da ba za a iya misaltuwa ba, da ƙaƙƙarfan filaye, kyawawan silin tayal, manyan bakuna masu kyau, da tsattsauran farfajiya na fadar Nasrid. mafarkinka.

Wannan ya ce, fadar da ke kusa da da aka gina don Sarkin sarakuna Charles V, ko da a cikin jihar da ba a gama ba shine mafi kyawun misali na gine-ginen Babban Renaissance a Spain. Kuma lambunan dandali na Generalife suna ba da hutun kwanciyar hankali daga girman girma, da kyawawan ra'ayoyi a sauran Alhambra.

Bayanin Marubuci: Alhambra babba ne, yana buƙatar tafiya mai yawa, kuma yana ɗaukar lokaci don gani. Kada ku yi shirin ziyarar gaggawa. Tabbatar yin tikiti da kyau a gaba. Wannan shi ne mafi yawan ziyartan yawon shakatawa na Spain kuma tikiti ana sayar da su makonni kafin lokacin aiki.

Ya kamata matafiya su ware aƙalla rabin yini don ziyartar manyan fadojin Alhambra da kwanaki da yawa don bincika wuraren yawon buɗe ido na Granada. Bayan Alhambra, sauran abubuwan da ke cikin Granada sun haɗa da jerin UNESCO Albaicin, kwata-kwata na Moorish na tsakiya; karni na 16 Capilla Real de Granada (Royal Chapel); da kuma sacromonte kwata, inda wasan flamenco ke gudana a cikin kogon gypsy.

2. Shafukan Sagrada Familia da Gaudí na Barcelona

Antoni Gaudí ya ɗauki salon gine-ginen da aka fi sani da Art Nouveau wani mataki na gaba, har ma, wasu sun yi jayayya, cikin rashin hankali. Gine-gine masu ban sha'awa da ban mamaki da ya ƙirƙira a Barcelona sun zama wuraren tarihi, wuraren shakatawa na musamman na wannan birni na Catalan.

Babban shine Basílica de la Sagrada Família, bisa hukuma Temple Expiatori de la Sagrada Família ko Cocin Iyali Mai Tsarki na Kafara. Ɗaya daga cikin majami'un da ba a saba da su ba a Turai, shi ma ba a gama shi ba, don haka yayin da kake kallon ƙasa daga hasumiya, za ka iya ganin aikin da ke gudana a kasa.

Kuna iya nemo a banza don cikakken madaidaiciyar layi a ciki Gaudí's Casa Milà, aikinsa na ƙarshe kuma mafi shahara; yana kama da guntun sassaka fiye da ginin aiki. Tabbatar hawa zuwa rufin sa - an ce bututun hayaki sun yi wahayi zuwa ga hoton Darth Vader daga star Wars.

Da dama Kasa Batllo, babban gini na Gaudí tare da baranda mai sifar abin rufe fuska da facade mara nauyi, gabatarwa Daren sihiri kide kide kide da wake-wake na waje akan filin saman ginin.

Parc Guell yana kallon birni daga wani tudu, ra'ayoyi da lambuna waɗanda halittu masu ban sha'awa suka tsara - salamanders, kifi, dorinar ruwa - da kuma ƙira a cikin yumbu-chard mosaics masu haske. Wani katafaren gida mai ban sha'awa kusa da ƙofar an rufe shi da kayan yumbu kala-kala.

Gine-gine na Gaudí suna sha'awar har ma ga yara da manya waɗanda ba su damu da wani abu game da gine-gine ba, saboda dalili ɗaya mai sauƙi: kawai suna jin dadi don kallo.

3. Babban Masallacin Cordoba (La Mezquita)

Da zarar babban masallacin yammacin Islama kuma har yanzu ana kiransa La Mezquita, Babban Masallacin Cordoba yana daya daga cikin mafi girma a duniya kuma mafi kyawun nasarar gine-ginen Moorish a Spain.

Duk da sauye-sauyen da aka samu daga baya da suka zana cibiyarsa don gina babban cocin Katolika a zuciyarsa, babban masallacin yana da matsayi na Alhambra a Granada a matsayin daya daga cikin kyawawan misalai biyu na fasaha da gine-gine na Musulunci a yammacin Turai.

An yi amfani da kayan gini daga gine-ginen Roman da Visigothic a cikin ginin, wanda aka fara a shekara ta 785, kuma a shekara ta 1000, ya girma har ya kai girmansa na yanzu, zauren addu'o'insa da bai gaza mashigin sha tara ba. Duk inda kuka tsaya ko a wace hanya kuka duba, layuka na ginshiƙanta da zagayen baka na Moorish suna yin layi a siffa mai ma'ana.

Ana samun La Mezquita a tsakiyar gari, kusa da manyan abubuwan jan hankali da yawa a cikin Cordoba. Gungura ƙasa zuwa Roman gada (Roman Bridge) da kuma kofar gada, ko kuma sami wurin cin abinci a gefen kogin.

Wasu daga cikin sauran abubuwan da suka fi dacewa sun haɗa da patios masu launin furanni a cikin Bauta (tsohuwar rubu'in Yahudawa) kusa da babban Masallaci; da Fadar Viana, gidan sarauta na arni na 15; da kuma Alcazar na Sarakunan Kirista, Tsohon Fadar Halifa da Sarkin Katolika Fernando III ya karbe mulki a karni na 13. Titunan kunkuntar, tituna; ƙananan murabba'ai; kuma ƙananan gidaje masu farar fata sun cika Yahudiya, suna ba da rancen yanayi na Moorish da aka gada daga zamanin da.

4. Seville Cathedral da Alcázar

Ba za ku iya rasa Cathedral na Seville ba. Wannan babban tsari shine Gothic Cathedral mafi girma a duniya kuma ya mamaye tsakiyar birnin.

Catedral de Sevilla, Hasumiyar La Giralda, da Alcázar sun haɗu don samar da a UNESCO Heritage Site. Waɗannan fitattun wuraren tarihi guda uku sune manyan wuraren shakatawa na Seville.

Yayin da za ku iya godiya da babban coci daga waje, kuna buƙatar shiga ciki ku yi tafiya kusa da manyan ginshiƙai don fahimtar girman girman. Cathedral na Seville yana da sararin ciki fiye da St. Peter's a Roma. Babban bagadin mai tsayin mita 37 ya ƙunshi sassaƙaƙen mutum-mutumi da aka lulluɓe da zinariya gaba ɗaya. Babban kabarin Christopher Columbus yana hawa sama da adadin mutane da yawa fiye da na rayuwa.

Babban aikin gine-ginen Almohad, Giralda ya fara rayuwa a matsayin minaret kuma shine abin da ya rage na Babban Masallacin birnin, wanda aka lalata don gina babban coci.

The Alcazar Moors suka fara da babban cocin a shekara ta 712 kuma sun sake fasalin bayan Nasara na Kirista da Pedro I ya yi a cikin salon Mudéjar mai kyan gani (haɗa abubuwan gine-ginen Gothic da na musulmi). Dakuna da wuraren shakatawa suna da ban sha'awa, tare da kayan ado masu ban sha'awa kamar bangon tayal mai banƙyama da kuma silsilar sifofi.

Inuwar itacen lemu da lemun tsami masu kamshi, an zana hotunan lambunan Alcázar na mafarki a cikin Game da karagai jerin. Magoya bayan wannan wasan kwaikwayon na iya gane maɓuɓɓugar ruwa daga Masarautar Ruwa na Ruwa na Dorne.

Iyakar Alcázar a gabas shine Unguwar Santa Cruz, tsohuwar Yahudiya (kwaryar Yahudawa), yanki na gidaje masu farar fata, baranda na ƙarfe, da kuma fili mai cike da furanni.

5. Prado da Paseo del Artes, Madrid

Ɗaya daga cikin manyan wuraren shakatawa na yawon shakatawa a Madrid, Prado kadai yana da matsayi tare da manyan gidajen tarihi na duniya don dukiyar tarinsa. Amma ƙara da Reina Sofia National Art Museum, da Thyssen-Bornemisza National Museum, da CaixaForum, duk tare da nisan mil mil na Madrid, boulevard mai inuwar bishiya, kuma kuna da abin da zai iya zama mafi girman tarin kayan fasaha mara tsada a duniya. Ba abin mamaki ba ne wannan aka sani da El Paseo del Arte, Boulevard na Arts.

Prado yana da tarin mafi girma a duniya na fasahar Mutanen Espanya, ci gaba mai ban sha'awa daga ayyukan tsakiyar karni na 12 ta hanyar motsi na avant-garde na farkon karni na 20, kuma an lura da shi musamman saboda ayyukansa daga zamanin zinare na Spain ta El Greco, Velázquez, da kuma Goya.

Amma dukiyoyinta ba duk Mutanen Espanya ba ne; sauran abubuwan da suka fi dacewa sune zane-zane na zamani da retablos, zane-zane na Flemish da masu fasaha na Holland (tabbatar da ganin duniyar fantasy na Hieronymus Bosch da ayyukan Rubens da Brueghel), da fasahar Italiyanci (Botticelli, Raphael, Correggio, Titian, da Tintoretto).

Abubuwan ban sha'awa na Museo Reina Sofia mai ban sha'awa tarin yanki 20,000 sune Picasso's Guernica kuma yana aiki daga Miró, Dalí, Dubuffet, Braque, Serra, Calder, da Magritte.

6. San Lorenzo de El Escorial

San Lorenzo de El Escorial, mai tazarar kilomita 45 daga arewa maso yammacin Madrid, ita ce gidan bazara na sarakunan Spain, kuma a cikin 1563, an fara aiki a nan a kan wani katafaren gida, wanda zai hada da gidan sufi, coci, fadar sarki, katafari, ɗakin karatu, da kuma ɗakin karatu. gidan kayan gargajiya, duk an ɗauka a matsayin abin tunawa ga Philip II da mulkinsa.

Sakamakon ya kasance tarin abubuwan ban sha'awa, wanda aka gina a kusa da tsakar gida 16, dakunansa da gine-ginen da ke da alaƙa da hanyoyin kilomita 16. A ainihinsa shine cocin, wanda babban abin da ya fi dacewa shine retablo mai tsayin mita 30 na Herrera, wanda aka yi da jasper da jan marmara kuma ya tunkari jirgin mai matakai 17.

Tare da rufin rufin rufin da Tibaldi ya yi a cikin ɗakunan da ke gefen ƙananan ɗakin, abubuwan da ke cikin gidan sufi sune Pantheon na Sarakuna (Baroque burial vault na sarakunan Spain) da ɗakin karatu, wani katon daki kuma an yi masa ado da frescoes na Tibaldi.

A cikin fadar, tabbatar da ganin Bourbon Suite, inda aka yi ado da gidaje na Charles IV tare da kayan da ba kasafai ba da 338 tapestries. Bayan haka akwai gidaje masu zaman kansu masu cike da fasaha na Philip II. Hoton Hoton da ke ƙasa yana da babban tarin zane-zane masu kyau, ciki har da ayyukan Hieronymus Bosch, Albrecht Dürer, Titian, Tintoretto, Veronese, Velázquez, da El Greco.

Yanar Gizo: https://el-escorial.com

7. Guggenheim Museum, Bilbao

Dole ne ku ga wannan ginin da gaske don gaskata shi - babu wani hoto da ya taɓa yin adalci ga wannan wasan kwaikwayo na sifofi, don haka suna raye har suna shirye su ɗauki reshe. Masanin gine-ginen Ba'amurke Frank Gehry ya yi amfani da ginshiƙan farar ƙasa da zanen gadon titanium da ba su da tushe don juyar da ra'ayin gine-ginen zamani a kunnensa.

Don haka ya yi nasara sosai cewa an haifi sababbin kalmomi guda biyu daga gare ta: "Tasirin Bilbao" - ikon birni don juya dukiyarsa ta hanyar gina gine-gine guda ɗaya na duniya - da "Architourism," wani bangare na tafiya. masana'antu suna jujjuya alamomin gine-gine na zamani.

A cikin gidajen tarihi masu fadin murabba'in mita 24,000 na gidan kayan gargajiya akwai nune-nune na wucin gadi da baje koli na tarin fasahar zamani. Manyan abubuwan sun haɗa da ayyukan Anselm Kiefer, Willem de Kooning, Mark Rothko, da Andy Warhol.

Bayan Guggenheim Museum, Bilbao yana da wasu abubuwan al'adu masu ban sha'awa: Museo de Bellas Artes de Bilbao (Museum of Fine Arts), Casco Viejo (Tsohon Garin), da wurin cin abinci mai gourmet. Bilbao sananne ne ga gidajen cin abinci na gastronomic na Michelin, gami da Nerua a cikin Gidan kayan tarihi na Guggenheim; Ola Martín Berasategui, wanda ke ba da abinci na Mutanen Espanya na zamani dangane da sabbin kayan aikin kasuwa; da Atelier Etxanobe, wanda ke ba da abinci mai ƙirƙira.

8. Santiago de Compostela Cathedral

Babban majami'ar Santiago (St. James) a Santiago de Compostela an gina shi don ginawa da kuma girmama abubuwan tsarkaka, kuma ita ce makoma ta ƙarshe na mahajjata tun tsakiyar zamanai. (A yau, garin Santiago de Compostela mai tarihi har yanzu yana zana mahajjata na zamani kuma shine babban wurin balaguro a yankin Galicia na Arewacin Spain).

Ɗaya daga cikin fitattun abubuwan tarihi na gine-gine na Romanesque na Farko, an gina babban coci tsakanin 1060 zuwa 1211, kuma duk da canjin Baroque na waje a cikin karni na 16 zuwa 18, ciki yana cikin mafi kyawun salon Romanesque na Farko.

Za ku ga waɗannan lokuttan biyu a cikin wasa yayin da kuke shiga gaban yamma, ta ɗayan facade na cocin Spain mafi ban sha'awa. Shiga ciki don fuskantar Portico na ɗaukaka, wani ɓangare na tsohuwar gaba ta yamma yanzu wanda facade na ƙarni na 18 ya ɓoye. Wannan ƙofa mai sau uku tana ɗaya daga cikin mafi girma kuma mafi kyawun tarin sassaka na Romanesque a duniya.

Mahimmin batu na ciki shine an yi wa ado dalla-dalla Babban ɗakin sujada, an gina shi bisa kabarin Manzo. A tsakiyar babban bagadin jasper, alabaster, da azurfa akwai wani siffa na katako na Manzo na ƙarni na 13, wanda aka ƙawata da ƙarfe da duwatsu masu daraja.

A kowane bangare, kunkuntar matakan hawa suna kaiwa bayan wannan adadi domin mahajjata su sumbaci alkyabbar Manzo – wanda hakan ya kawo karshen aikin hajjinsu. A cikin crypt a ƙarƙashin bagadin, gawarwar Manzo tana cikin akwati na azurfa.

9. Plaza Mayor, Madrid

Ƙunƙarar bugun zuciya na babban birnin Spain, Plaza Mayor ya taka muhimmiyar rawa a rayuwar yau da kullum a Madrid tun karni na 16, lokacin da Philip II ya ba da alhakin zayyana shi ga mawallafin da ya fi so Juan de Herrera, maginin San Lorenzo de El Escorial.

A yau daya daga cikin manyan abubuwan jan hankali na al'adun Madrid, magajin garin Plaza ya kwashe shekaru aru-aru yana aiki a matsayin mataki na bukukuwan bukukuwa - shelar sabon sarki, nadin tsarkaka, kona 'yan bidi'a - da nishaɗin jama'a kamar gasa na chivalric da fafatawa. .

Kafet ɗin da ke zube a kan titin dutse kawai na masu tafiya a ƙasa, kuma gidajen cin abinci da aka rufe a ƙarƙashin arcades su ne ɗakin zama na Madrid, wuraren taro na Madrileños da masu yawon bude ido iri ɗaya.

A matsayin cibiyar zamantakewar zamantakewar Madrid, yankin da ke kusa da Magajin Plaza yana daya daga cikin mafi kyawun wuraren zama a Madrid.

10. Plaza de España da kuma Parque de María Luisa, Seville

An gina shi don baje kolin Ibero-American na 1929 don bikin yankuna daban-daban na Spain, Plaza de España wani babban rumfar da'irar madauwari ce mai ban sha'awa wacce ke kewaye da mazauna. Kyawawan fale-falen fale-falen fale-falen fale-falen kayan ado da ke wakiltar kowane lardunan Spain an saita su suna kallon dogon tafkin, wanda gadoji ya ketare. Shahararriyar wuri ce don ziyarta don yawo ko yin kwale-kwalen haya a kusa da tafkin da kuma ƙarƙashin gadoji.

Plaza de España ita ce wurin da aka fi sani da Parque de María Luisa, mai nisan mil mil na lambuna, lawns, da tafiye-tafiye masu inuwa suna shimfiɗa gefen kogin da ke gaban tsakiyar Seville. Kuna iya yin hayan motar feda ko hawa ko da yake a cikin abin hawan doki. Aiki a kowace rana, a ranar Lahadi wurin shakatawa yana cika da iyalai.

Hanya mafi kyau don ganin manyan bishiyoyi, gadaje na fure, wuraren tafki, gazebos, da dutsen dutsen da mutum ya yi tare da ruwan ruwa shine ta zagaya cikin wurin shakatawa, bin hanyoyin gefen zuwa cikin lambunan da ke kewaye da shinge. A ƙarshen wurin shakatawa, za ku sami ƙaramin gidan kayan gargajiya amma mai wadatar kayan tarihi tare da giciye na Visigoth da kayan aikin gwal na daɗaɗɗen.

11. Ciudad de las Artes y las Ciencias, Valencia

Lokacin da Valencia ta karkatar da hanyar kogin da ya mamaye birnin akai-akai, an bar shi da wani faffadan kogi mai fadi da gadoji. A kan wannan tsaftataccen palette ne ƙwararren ƙwararren ɗan ƙasar Sipaniya Santiago Calatrava ya ƙirƙiro tarin gine-gine masu ban sha'awa waɗanda suka zama maganadisu ga masu sha'awar gine-gine na zamani.

Ba wai kawai gine-gine ba, amma gidajen tarihi, wuraren zane-zane, da akwatin kifaye (by Félix Candela da kuma ginin kawai wanda Calatrava ya tsara ba) ya samar da jerin wuraren shakatawa na yawon shakatawa a Valencia wanda ke matsayi a cikin shahararrun Spain.

Aquarium mafi girma a Turai, L'Oceanogràfic, an gina shi da siffar lili na ruwa tare da gine-ginen da aka keɓe don yanayin ruwa daban-daban tun daga wurare masu zafi zuwa sanduna.

12. rairayin bakin teku na Gran Canaria

Mafi girma a tsibirin Canary, Gran Canaria ya fi sani da rairayin bakin teku na zinariya-yashi wanda ke kan yawancin kudancin kudancin. Yankin Las Canteras yana cikin babban birnin Las Palmas, wanda ya shahara da iyalai saboda kwanciyar hankalin ruwansa, wanda ruwan dutsen mai aman wuta ke kariya.

Babban rairayin bakin teku, kuma mafi raye-raye, shine Playa del Inglés a Maspalomas, wanda ke cike da cafes, gidajen cin abinci, shaguna, wuraren shakatawa, da sauran abubuwan nishaɗi. A gefe ɗaya yana ɗaya daga cikin abubuwan al'ajabi na dabi'ar tsibiri, yanki mai faffadan karewa na katon yashi. Wadannan sun kai tsayin mita 12 kuma suna jujjuyawa akai-akai yayin da iska da teku ke siffata su. Don kammala hamadar hamada, za ku iya tafiya cikin wannan kufai da sauran yanayin duniya akan rakumi.

Ruwan yana da ɗan dumi a wannan bakin teku, kuma a bayyane yake cewa ya shahara da masu ruwa da tsaki. Akwai wurin shakatawa na karkashin ruwa a Arinaga da makarantun ruwa a Playa del Inglés da sauran wurare da dama a bakin tekun. Ko kuma za ku iya ganin kifin da sauran rayuwar teku daga balaguron balaguro a kan jirgin ruwa mai gilashi. Har ila yau, bakin tekun kudu ya shahara don tukin jirgin ruwa da tuƙi.

Kara karantawa: Manyan Abubuwan da za a Yi akan Gran Canaria

13. La Rambla, Barcelona

Yin tafiya tare da La Rambla a maraice na bazara, kuna iya tunanin cewa kowane ɗayan mazaunan Barcelona yana tare da ku. Tabbas shine wurin zama bayan aiki a maraice na rani ko a karshen mako. Wannan boulevard mai layin bishiya ya yanke layin kore - ba madaidaiciya ba - ta tsakiyar gari, yana shimfida arewa maso yamma daga Tunawa da Columbus kusa da tashar jiragen ruwa.

Sashen zuwa Placa de Catalunya an jera shi da bishiyoyin jirgin sama, faffadan yankinsa na masu tafiya a gefensa yana gefen wata yar siririyar hanya ta kowane gefe. Tare da kasuwanninta na furanni da na tsuntsaye, La Rambla tana da tarin littattafai da tasoshin jaridu, da kuma gidajen cin abinci da wuraren shaƙatawa tare da teburan buɗe ido. Mawakan titi, mawakan titi, mutum-mutumi masu rai, da ƴan wasan da ba su dace ba, duk suna ƙara wa yanayi mai daɗi.

Ɗaya daga cikin abubuwan da aka fi sani da La Rambla shine Mercat de la Boqueria (91 Rambla), kasuwa ce ta gargajiya wacce ke siyar da sabbin kayayyaki, nama, kifi, burodi, cuku, da sauran abinci na musamman. Mutanen gari suna zuwa nan don siyayya don siyan kayan abinci don shirya abincin da aka dafa a gida. Masu yawon bude ido za su yaba da damar da za su yi amfani da kayan abinci na yanki da aka yi hidima a sandunan tapas na kasuwa.

14. Costa del Sol

Dogon makoma ga mazauna arewacin Turai waɗanda ke fama da yunwar rana, Costa del Sol wani yanki ne da ake ganin ba zai ƙare ba na rairayin bakin teku da biranen da ke gabar tekun Bahar Rum ta kudu maso yammacin Spain. Yanayin bazara a nan na ban mamaki ne, tare da dogayen ranaku masu zafi, da dare mai cike da nishadi.

Biranen da ake gani a wannan shimfida sun haɗa da Marbella mai kyalli da kyawawa tare da sanannen tashar jirgin ruwa mai cike da jiragen ruwa na alatu, da Malaga, tare da sake dawo da shi cikin gari da Alcazaba mai ban sha'awa da ke kan tudu. Idan kun fi son wani abu ɗan ƙarami, duba ƙa'idodin ƙanƙara na Neerja.

Biranen ban sha'awa a gefe, rairayin bakin teku ne suka fi jan hankali a nan. Yashi mai laushi, zinare da ruwan azure ya lallaba ya sa ba zai yuwu a je yin iyo ba. A gaskiya ma, Costa del Sol gida ne ga yawancin mafi kyawun rairayin bakin teku na Spain, kowannensu yana da nasa na musamman.

15. El Teide, Tenerife

Ɗaya daga cikin abubuwan jan hankali na tsibirin Canary, Tenerife yana da abubuwan jan hankali da yawa. Amma El Teide shine ya sa tsibirin ya zama na musamman.

Kololuwar kololuwa a Spain, wannan tsoho - amma har yanzu yana ci gaba - dutsen mai aman wuta yana daya daga cikin manyan abubuwan al'ajabi na yanayi na Turai. Pico del Teide da Caldera de las Cañadas, wani katon dutse mai aman wuta, tare sun samar da Teide National Park, a tsakiyar tsibirin Tenerife. A cikin jera wurin shakatawa a cikin 2007, UNESCO ta ba da misalin kyawawan dabi'unsa da "mahimmancinsa wajen ba da shaida na tsarin tafiyar da yanayin da ke haifar da juyin halitta na tsibiran teku."

Kuna iya bincika El Teide ta hanyoyi da yawa. Kuna iya tuƙi ko yin haye a cikin caldera - ƙwanƙolin dutsen - mil 12 a diamita da kuma shimfidar wata bakararre na sifofin dutse masu launi waɗanda ke kama da tuƙi zuwa tsakiyar duniya. Kuna iya hawa mazugi na El Teide, amma hanya mafi sauƙi don kusanci saman ita ce ta wani Tafiyar motar ta USB na mintuna takwas. A rana mai haske, ra'ayoyi sun rufe dukan tsibiran kuma suna iya fadada zuwa Arewacin Afirka - mafi kusancin ƙasa zuwa tsibirin Canary.

Kara karantawa: Mafi kyawun rairayin bakin teku a Tenerife

16. Tsohon garin Toledo

Toledo birni ne mai ban sha'awa don yawo kuma ya ɓace a cikin kunkuntar tituna. Tsarin garin, tare da tsarin titunan sa na yau da kullun da kuma makafi da yawa, yana nuna zamanin Moorish, kuma gine-ginen zamanin Kiristanci yana wakiltar majami'u masu yawa, wuraren zama, da gidajen kwana. Wannan yana sanya Hular tarihi (Tsohon Garin) wani nau'in gidan kayan gargajiya ne mai buɗe ido, wanda ke kwatanta tarihin Spain, kuma UNESCO ta jera shi a matsayin wani ɓangare na al'adun ɗan adam.

Moorish, Gothic, da Renaissance gine sun haɗu kuma suna haɗuwa cikin birni wanda El Greco ya kama a cikin ɗayan shahararrun zane-zanensa. High a kan dutsen dutsen dutse kuma yana kewaye da bangarori uku ta hanyar zurfin kogin Tagus, birnin Toledo na tsakiya yana ba da bayanin martaba mai ban mamaki; kusanto da shi daga ƙasa wani abu ne da ba za a manta da shi ba.

Tare da kyawawan kayan ado na ciki, Gothic mai ban sha'awa Toledo babban coci yana daya daga cikin manyan wuraren shakatawa na Toledo, kuma majami'u biyu a cikin tsohuwar yanayi. Bauta (Rubutun Yahudawa) an ƙawata su cikin salon Moorish. Duk da yake a cikin Yahudiya, tabbatar da ganin coci na Santo Tomé don aikin sa na El Greco.

Kuna iya ziyarci Toledo a matsayin tafiya ta rana daga Madrid (sa'a daya kawai ta jirgin kasa), amma kuma wuri ne mai kyau don kwana, don haka za ku iya dadewa a cikin rana kuma ku ji daɗin yanayi da maraice.

17. Farin Garuruwan Andalucia

Kasancewa kamar farar sanyi a saman tudu na kudancin Andalucía, White Towns (Pueblos Blancos) ba kawai kyakkyawa ba ne, suna magana ne game da dogon tarihi mai ban sha'awa na wannan yanki. Yammacin Gibraltar, tsaunuka suna tasowa kai tsaye daga teku, kuma a cikin su sun ɓoye waɗannan garuruwan da fararen fata suke saman tuddai.

Mafi ban mamaki shine Rumbun kan iyaka, wanda filinsa kusa da majami'ar Gothic ya ƙare a tsaye a cikin wani dutse mai tsayin mita 137, yana ba da ra'ayoyi a cikin kwarin itatuwan zaitun, orange, da almond. Ƙwararren tituna masu jujjuyawar iskar sa suna kaiwa wuraren shaguna da shagunan sana'a sayar da yumbu da tukwane zuwa gidan sarauta na Moorish.

Jimlar 19 daga cikin waɗannan ƙauyuka na ƙananan gidaje na fararen fata suna cikin yankin da ke kewayen Grazalema Nature Reserve. grazalema da kuma Zahara de la Sierra wasu biyu ne da ya kamata a gani. Kyakkyawan tushe a yankin shine Jerez de la Frontera, gidan flamenco da Andalucian thoroughbreds. Kalli waɗannan madaidaicin ballet ɗin dawakai a wurin Makarantar Royal Andalucian na Art Equestrian Art, kuma don ingantacciyar flamenco, ziyarci Centro Cultural Flamenco.

Daya daga cikin garuruwan da aka fi daukar hoto shine Satenil de Las Biddegas, inda aka gina yawancin gine-gine a ciki ko kuma ƙarƙashin katangar dutsen.

• Kara karantawa: Manyan Pueblos Blancos (White Villages) na Andalusia

18. Ibiza

Ibiza sananne ne a duniya a matsayin wurin da za a zo don jin dadi a rana. Albarkacin rairayin bakin teku masu na musamman da garuruwa masu nishadi, tsibirin yana jan hankalin matasa shekaru da yawa. A cikin rana rairayin bakin teku na Ibiza suna cike da mutane suna jin daɗin rana da hawan igiyar ruwa, kuma da dare wasu wurare sune wuraren shakatawa inda DJs ke yin sabbin waƙoƙi.

Duk da haka, abin da mutane da yawa ba su sani ba shi ne cewa Ibiza kuma wuri ne mai kyau don jiƙa wasu tarihin. Yi tafiya tare da titin dutsen dutsen zuwa cikin tsohuwar kwata na Dalt Vila da UNESCO ta jera inda za ku sami adadi mai ban mamaki na gine-ginen Gothic Catalan da aka kiyaye. Sama da shi duka shine kagara, yana ba da ra'ayoyi masu ban sha'awa.

Idan kun tashi don ɗan kasada nesa da taron jama'a, je zuwa wuraren kwanciyar hankali na Portinatx. Sanya tawul ɗin ku akan yashi mai laushi kuma ku ji daɗin kwanciyar hankali da natsuwa.

19. Zagaye

Tsohon birnin Ronda na daya daga cikin abubuwan da suka fi daukar hankali a ziyarar yankin Andalucia na Spain. Wannan birni yana zaune ba zai yuwu ba akan wani dutse mai cike da gada mai cike da tarihi da kuma tsohon garin da ke da kyau, wannan birni yana neman a dauki hotonsa.

Ronda yana da sauƙin kewayawa, yawancin manyan abubuwan gani ɗan gajeren yawo ne daga juna ciki har da Puente Nuevo gada sama da zurfin mita 100 na Tajo de Ronda gorge, Plazas de Toros bullring, da La Cuidad, tsohuwar tsakiyar garin Moorish.

Ku ciyar da rana ɗaya kuna yawo abubuwan gani sannan ku zauna a cikin babban wurin zama na baranda a kan Plaza del Socorro. Magoya bayan Ernst Hemingway na iya gane wasu wurare daga littafinsa Ga Wanda Kararrawar Kudi.