Me yasa mutanen da aka yi wa allurar ke nuna alamun kamuwa da cutar BA.5? Wani dalili mai karfi

A halin yanzu muna lura da karuwar adadin cututtukan coronavirus ba kawai a cikin duniya ba, har ma a Poland. Me yasa, duk da yaduwar allurar rigakafi, dole ne mu fuskanci wani tashin hankali? A cewar Dokta Maciej Tarkowski, kawar da hane-hane shine laifi, amma kuma bayyanannen bambancin BA.5. Masanin ya kuma bayyana dalilin da ya sa hatta wadanda aka yi wa allurar suna da alamun cutar yayin da suka kamu da cutar ta coronavirus.

1. Guguwar cututtuka ta gaba da ke yaɗuwa a cikin Turai galibi tana da alaƙa da BA.5, wani yanki mai saurin kamuwa da cuta na Omikron.
2. Sabanin raƙuman ruwa na baya, wannan ya kai mu a lokacin rani, a lokacin da muka fi son motsawa kuma mu manta game da ƙa'idodin da ke iyakance hadarin.
3. BA.5 kuma yana kai hari ga mutanen da aka yi wa alurar riga kafi - su ma dole ne su magance alamun kamuwa da cuta
4. Ana iya samun ƙarin bayani na yanzu akan shafin farko na Onet.

Me yasa cututtuka ke tashi? Masanin ya yi nuni da dalilai guda biyu

Dr Tarkowski yana aiki ne da ƙungiyar masu bincike waɗanda, a farkon cutar ta 2020, sun ware nau'in kwayar cutar da ta kamu da mutane a Lombardy a arewacin Italiya. Bayan haka babban nasara ce don taimaka mana mu koyi sabon ƙwayar cuta.

Wani masanin kimiyya dan kasar Poland da ke aiki a Milan ya yi imanin cewa adadin yau da kullun na kamuwa da cuta a Italiya, kwanan nan wanda ya kama daga dozin da yawa zuwa sama da dubu 100, sakamakon abubuwa biyu ne suka mamaye juna.

“Dalilin farko shine kusan babu hani. Ba mu ƙara sanya abin rufe fuska, aƙalla babban ɓangaren mutane, kuma an fara al'amuran jama'a daban-daban - masanin ilimin halittu ya lura. "Kuma a saman wannan akwai wani nau'i na Omicron BA.5, wanda ya bambanta da na baya," in ji shi. Ya kuma yi nuni da cewa, abin da ke da kyau shi ne, alamun kamuwa da cuta a mafi yawan lokuta sun yi kama da wadanda ke tare da mura.

Da kyar kowa yana da damar rashin samun alamun kamuwa da cuta. Ko da allurar rigakafi

Masanin kimiyyar ya kuma tantance sakamakon da aka buga na binciken kan tasirin alluran rigakafin kamuwa da cutar Omikron. Ya lura cewa a cikin wata na farko bayan rigakafin, akwai haɗarin kamuwa da cuta mai tsanani tare da COVID-19 fiye da yadda aka saba da bambance-bambancen kwayar cutar a baya. Wannan, in ji shi, shi ne bambancin da ke tsakaninsu.

A lokaci guda, ya nuna cewa yawancin lokaci ya wuce bayan maganin alurar riga kafi, mafi girma hadarin cewa Omikron zai haifar da bayyanar cututtuka; ya fi na baya a bambance-bambancen karatu.

"Gaba ɗaya, watanni shida bayan alurar riga kafi, da wuya kowa yana da damar rashin samun alamun bayyanar cututtuka sakamakon kamuwa da Omikron" - in ji Dokta Maciej Tarkowski. "A zahiri yawancin mutanen da aka yi wa allurar fiye da watanni shida da suka gabata - kuma akwai da yawa daga cikinsu - za su sami alamun cutar yayin kamuwa da wannan bambance-bambancen."

"Yanzu akwai wani sub-bambance-bambancen BA.4 da BA.5, kuma sun kasance antigenically daban-daban daga asali Omicron cewa mu rigakafi da tsarin zai, a wata ma'ana, zama gaba daya sabon," ya bayyana. "Kwayoyin cutar sun sha bamban da irin wadannan bambance-bambancen da suka gabata wanda idan aka samu maye gurbi, za ta sami lokacin cutar da jiki, ta haifar da alamomi, kafin wani bangare na rigakafin da ke akwai ya yi," in ji shi.

“Yayin da a baya an yi magana game da rage yawan kamuwa da cuta a lokacin rani saboda yanayin, a nan muna da musantawa duka, saboda kwayar cutar tana da duk abin da take so. Wataƙila wannan yana da alaƙa da gaskiyar cewa ba za mu ƙara sanya abin rufe fuska ba a cikin ɗakunan da ke rufe, kuma ba ma sa abin rufe fuska a cikin shagunan ba, abubuwan sun fara da ƙarfi sosai »- in ji masanin ilimin halitta daga Milan.

Lokacin da aka tambaye shi ko ya damu cewa lamarin zai yi ta’azzara a faɗuwar rana, sai ya ce: “Za mu ci gaba da fuskantar matsalolin.”

«Ba na tsammanin yanayin zai canza sosai har zuwa kaka. A ra'ayi na, ba zai zama sabon mataki ba, amma ci gaba, ko da yake za a sami ƙarin lokuta fiye da yanzu »an kimanta Maciej Tarkowski.

Daga Rome Sylwia Wysocka (PAP)

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