Bidiyo horo ne na likitanci wanda ke da sha'awar bincike, ganowa, magani, amma kuma a cikin rigakafin cututtuka da rashin daidaituwa na ƙafa.

A Quebec, ma'aikatan jinya na ƙafafu suna yin aikin motsa jiki. Lura kuma cewa likitan podiatrist yana sha'awar cututtuka, cututtuka da rashin daidaituwa na ƙafa. Shi ne wanda ya ba da magani ko gyara don inganta lafiya da yanayin ƙafafun majiyyaci.

Ƙafafun kasancewa goyon bayan jiki da motsinsa, musamman suna fuskantar matsaloli, zafi ko cututtuka. Don haka, sharuɗɗa da yawa sun faɗi cikin iyakokin aikin motsa jiki. Waɗannan sun haɗa da:

• rashin jin daɗi;
• rashin jin daɗi;
• warts ;
• yisti kamuwa da cuta ;
• farcen yatsun da ke bazuwa;
• zukata ;
• hyperkeratosis;
• ko hallux valgus.

Akwai abubuwan haɗari da ke ba da fifiko ga faruwar matsalolin ƙafafu, kamar saka takalma mara kyau, manyan sheqa, rashin kulawa ko nakasar ƙafafu.

Matsayin likitan motsa jiki shine don kawar da rashin jin daɗi na ƙafa.

Don shi:

• yana kula da gyaran kafa (wato fata da farce), bayan ya yi nazari mai tsauri akan kafa da yanayinsa;
• yana yin gwaje-gwaje don gano ko wane orthosis ne ya fi dacewa da majiyyaci;
• yana ɗaukar alamar ƙafafu kuma yana ƙayyade kwanciyar hankali na mataki
• yana ba da jiyya na ƙafar ƙafa, kamar shigar da insoles ko motsa jiki na gyarawa.

A Quebec, ma'aikatan jinya masu kula da ƙafa suna kula da cututtukan ƙafa lokacin da likita ko likitan motsa jiki suka tabbatar da ganewar asali. Gabaɗaya suna aiki tare da haɗin gwiwa tare da likitocin podiatrist.

Lura cewa likitan podiatrist yana da ikon yin bincike amma kuma yana magance matsalolin ƙafa. Shi ba likita ba ne amma yana da digiri na farko a fannin likitancin jiki. Zai iya rubutawa da ba da magani, yin ƙananan tiyata, ba da shawara, ƙira da kuma gyara ƙasusuwan ƙafar ƙafa.

Horar da likitocin likitanci a Faransa

Don zama likitan motsa jiki, dole ne ku sami difloma na jiha a chiropody. Ana samunsa bayan shekaru 3 na horo a wata cibiya ta musamman2.

Horowa a matsayin likitan motsa jiki a Quebec

Don zama ma'aikaciyar jinya ta podiatry, dole ne ku sami digiri na farko a aikin jinya na shekaru 3.

Bugu da ƙari, dole ne ku ɗauki horon kula da ƙafa (awa 160).

Kafin zuwa alƙawari, yana da mahimmanci a ɗauki takardun magani na kwanan nan, duk wani hoton x-ray, na'urar daukar hoto ko ma IRM za'ayi.

Don amfana daga zaman motsa jiki:

• a Quebec, za ku iya tuntuɓar gidan yanar gizon ƙungiyar ma'aikatan jinya a cikin kulawar podiatry na Quebec (3), wanda ke ba da jagorar membobinta;
• a Faransa, ta hanyar gidan yanar gizo na tsarin ƙasa na pedicures-podiatrists (4), wanda ke ba da shugabanci.

Lokacin da likita ya umarce shi, Inshorar Kiwon Lafiya (Faransa) ko Régie de l'assurance maladie du Québec ne ke rufe zaman motsa jiki.