Kasar Peru na yin biki kowace shekara Ranar Dankalin Kasa (Ranar Dankalin Kasa).
A yau, dankali yana daya daga cikin abinci na yau da kullum kuma ana samun su a kusan dukkanin kayan abinci na duniya. Kodayake tarihin bayyanarsa, noma da amfani ya bambanta ga kowace al'umma, amma halin da wannan al'ada ya kasance a ko'ina - dankali ya fadi cikin ƙauna kuma ya zama samfurin taro a duk faɗin duniya.
Amma a cikin Peru wannan kayan lambu ba kawai ana sonta ba ne, anan suna da halaye na musamman game da shi. Ana daukar dankalin turawa a matsayin al'adun gargajiya a wannan kasar kuma abin alfahari ne na mutanen Peruvians. An kira shi anan kawai “baba”. Ba boyayye bane cewa asalin kasar dankalin turawan shine Kudancin Amurka, kuma mutanen Peruvians suna da'awar cewa a kasarsu ne ya bayyana kimanin shekaru dubu 8 da suka gabata. Af, a cikin Peru akwai fiye da nau'ikan 3 dubu na wannan tuber, kuma a nan ne kawai mafi yawan nau'ikan nau'in daji ke tsiro.
A cewar Ma’aikatar Noma da Ban ruwa ta kasar (MINAGRI), dankalin turawa abu ne mai matukar muhimmanci wanda yake bukatar kiyayewa da bunkasa shi. A cikin yankuna 19 na kasar, akwai gonakin kayan lambu sama da dubu 700, kuma yawan noman dankalin su kusan tan miliyan 5 a kowace shekara. Wannan ba abin mamaki bane, saboda matakin da ake amfani da dankalin turawa a cikin Peru kusan kilo 90 ne a kowane mutum a kowace shekara (wanda ya ɗan yi kaɗan kaɗan da alamomin Rasha - kusan kilo 110-120 ga kowane mutum a shekara).
Amma akwai sauran nau'ikan wannan kayan lambu a nan - a kusan kowane babban kanti na gida zaka iya sayan nau'ikan dankali 10, mai banbanci a girma, launi, fasali da kuma manufa, kuma mutanen Peruvians sun san yadda ake dafa abinci da yawa.
Bugu da kari, a cikin Peru, kusan kowane gidan kayan gargajiya yana da dakunan dankalin turawa, kuma a babban birnin kasar, garin Lima, Cibiyar Dankali ta Duniya tana aiki, inda akwai kuma adana kayan kwayar halitta masu yawa - kimanin dubu 4 na samfuran nau'ikan wannan kayan lambu. horarwa a cikin Andes, da kuma dubunnan nau'ikan 1,5 fiye da dangin daji 100 na dankali.
Shi kansa wannan biki, a matsayin ranar kasa, an kafa shi ne a shekara ta 2005 da nufin bunkasa ci gaban irin wannan nau’in kayan lambu a kasar, kuma ana bikin shi a matakin kasa. A al'adance, bikin ranar dankalin turawa ya hada da kide kide da wake-wake, gasa, shagulgulan taro da kuma dandanon da aka sadaukar don dankali, wanda ke faruwa a zahiri a duk sassan kasar.