Lepista mai ido daya (Lepista luscina) hoto da bayanin

Lepista mai ido daya (Lepista luscina)

• Ryadovka mai ido daya

• Austroclitocybe luscina
• Melanoleuca luscina
• Omphalia lucina
• Clitocybe luscina
• Lepista panaeolus var. irinoides
• Lepista panaeolus *
• Clitocybe nimbata *
• Paxillus alpista *
• Tricholoma panaeolus *
• Gyrophila panaeolus *
• Rhodopaxillis panaeolus *
• Rhodopaxillis alpista *
• Tricholoma calceolus *

shugaban tare da diamita na 4-15 (wasu sun kai ko da 25) cm, a cikin samari mai siffar hemispherical ko siffar mazugi, sa'an nan kuma lebur-diamita (siffar matashi), kuma har zuwa sujada. Fatar tayi santsi. Gefuna na hula ko da, lanƙwasa a cikin matasa, sa'an nan saukar da. Launi na hula yana da launin toka-launin ruwan kasa, launin toka, za'a iya samun dan kadan, kirim na yanayi ko inuwar lilac na gaba ɗaya launin toka ko launin toka-kasa-kasa. A cikin tsakiya, ko a cikin da'irar, ko a cikin da'irori mai mahimmanci, ana iya samun wuraren da yanayin ruwa ya kasance, wanda ta sami alamar "ido ɗaya". Amma tabo bazai zama ba, duba bayanin ƙasa "*". Zuwa gefen hular, cuticle yawanci yana da sauƙi, a wasu lokuta yana iya bayyana kamar sanyi ko sanyi.

ɓangaren litattafan almara grayish, m, fleshy, a cikin tsohon namomin kaza ya zama sako-sako da, kuma a cikin rigar yanayi, kuma na ruwa. Kamshin foda ne, ba a furta shi ba, yana iya samun bayanan yaji ko 'ya'yan itace. Hakanan dandano ba a bayyana shi sosai ba, mealy, na iya zama mai daɗi.

records m, taso keya zuwa kara, notched, a cikin matasa namomin kaza kusan kyauta, warai adherent, a cikin namomin kaza tare da sujada da concave iyakoki, sun yi kama da accreted, kuma, yiwu, saukowa, saboda gaskiyar cewa wurin da kara ya wuce a cikin hula ba a furtawa , santsi, conical. Launi na faranti yana da launin toka, launin ruwan kasa, yawanci a cikin sautin tare da cuticle, ko haske.

spore foda m, ruwan hoda. Spores suna elongated (elliptical), finely warty, 5-7 x 3-4.5 µm, mara launi.

kafa 2.5-7 cm high, 0.7-2 cm a diamita (har zuwa 2.5 cm), cylindrical, za a iya fadada daga kasa, clavate, iya zama, akasin haka, kunkuntar zuwa kasa, za a iya lankwasa. Ƙungiyar ɓangaren kafa yana da yawa, a cikin tsofaffi na namomin kaza ya zama sako-sako. Wurin yana tsakiya. Launin kafa na faranti na naman kaza.

Lepista mai ido daya yana rayuwa daga watan Agusta zuwa Nuwamba (a tsakiyar layi), kuma daga bazara (a cikin yankunan kudu), a cikin makiyaya, makiyaya, a kan bankunan tafki, a gefen titina, shingen jirgin kasa da sauran wurare makamantan haka. Ana iya samun shi a gefuna na gandun daji na kowane iri, a cikin sharewa. Yana girma cikin zobba, layuka. Sau da yawa akwai namomin kaza suna girma da yawa sosai cewa suna da alama sun girma tare saboda girma daga ƙaramin yanki na uXNUMXbuXNUMXbground, mai girma da girma tare da mycelium.

• Lilac-legged Rowing (Lepista saeva) Ya bambanta, a gaskiya, a cikin kafa na lilac, da kuma rashin spots a kan hula. Daga cikin nau'o'in nau'i-nau'i masu launin ruwan hoda sun zo tare da kafa mai launin shuɗi wanda ba a bayyana ba, wanda ba a iya bambanta shi da idanu daya ba tare da tabo ba, kuma za'a iya bambanta kawai ta hanyar cewa sun girma a cikin layi ɗaya tare da masu launi. Dangane da dandano, kamshi, da halayen mabukaci, waɗannan nau'ikan sun yi kama da juna. A cikin ƙasarmu, a matsayin mai mulkin, ana ɗaukar masu leptists masu ido ɗaya daidai da layuka masu ƙafafu na lilac waɗanda ba a bayyana kafafun lilac ba, tun da ido ɗaya, saboda dalilai marasa tushe, an yi nazari kaɗan a ƙasarmu.
• Steppe kawa naman kaza (Pleurotus eryngii) Ana bambanta shi ta hanyar faranti masu saukowa mai ƙarfi a kowane zamani, siffa mai lanƙwasa na jikin 'ya'yan itace, tushe mai eccentric, kuma sau da yawa bambanci a cikin launi na faranti dangane da hula.
• Crowded lyophyllum (Lyophyllum decastes) da sulke sulke (Lyophyllum loricatum) - sun bambanta a cikin tsarin ɓangaren litattafan almara, ya fi bakin ciki, fibrous, cartilaginous a cikin masu sulke. Sun bambanta a cikin ƙarami ƙarami masu girma dabam, ƙananan iyakoki. Sun bambanta da bambancin launi na cuticle cap idan aka kwatanta da launi na kara da faranti. Suna girma daban, ba a cikin layuka da da'ira ba, amma a cikin tudun da ke nesa da juna.
• Jirgin ruwan launin toka-lilac (Lepista glaucocana) ya bambanta a wurin girma, yana girma a cikin gandun daji, da wuya ya yi nisa zuwa gefuna, kuma mai ido ɗaya, akasin haka, a zahiri ba ya faruwa a cikin gandun daji. Kuma, a gaskiya ma, ya bambanta da launi na faranti da ƙafafu.
• Mai magana mai hayaƙi (Clitocybe nebularis) ya bambanta a wurin girma, yana girma a cikin gandun daji, da wuya ya yi nisa zuwa gefuna, kuma mai ido ɗaya, akasin haka, kusan ba a taɓa samun shi a cikin dajin. Faranti na govorushka ko dai adherent (a lokacin ƙuruciyarsu) ko kuma a hankali suna saukowa. Akwai bambanci mai ban sha'awa na launi tsakanin cuticle launin toka da faranti masu haske, kuma lepista mai ido ɗaya ba ta da irin wannan faranti.
• Lepista Ricken (Lepista rickenii) a kallo na farko, ga alama, ba a iya bambanta. Hulba da kara suna da matsakaicin ma'auni iri ɗaya, tsarin launi iri ɗaya, ƙila tabo iri ɗaya, da murfin sanyi iri ɗaya. Duk da haka, har yanzu akwai bambanci. Lepista Riken yana da faranti daga madogara zuwa saukowa kaɗan, kuma yana tsiro ba kawai a cikin makiyaya da makiyaya ba, har ma a gefen dazuzzuka, a cikin wuraren da ake sharewa, musamman tare da kasancewar Pine, itacen oak, da sauran bishiyoyi ba su da cikas. Yana da sauƙi a rikitar da waɗannan nau'ikan guda biyu.

Lepista mai ido daya - Naman kaza ana iya ci a ka'ida. Dadi. Gabaɗaya ya yi kama da tuƙin ƙafafu na lilac.