Yadda ake tantance oncology a farkon matakan
Kowace shekara a Rasha, kusan marasa lafiya dubu 500 ke kamuwa da cutar kansa, kuma kashi 48% kawai na cututtukan da ake ganowa a farkon matakan, tunda mutane galibi suna jin tsoron zuwa likitoci. 23% na cututtukan oncological ana gano su a mataki na uku, 29% - riga a mataki na huɗu. Kar a manta cewa tare da ganewar asali, murmurewa bayan magani ya kusan kashi 98%.
Cibiyar Kula da Lafiya ta Yankin Yankin Voronezh da Cibiyar Bincike (VOKKDC) tana da hanyoyi da yawa don gano cutar kansa a farkon matakan (a cikin lokacin asymptomatic). Ana gudanar da bincike mai zurfi don gano cututtuka na ƙwayar gastrointestinal, wanda galibin mazauna birane ke iya kamuwa da cutar. Dalilin hakan shine ilimin muhalli, munanan halaye, salon rayuwa mara kyau, damuwa na yau da kullun, rage cin abinci ko wuce gona da iri, shan magunguna, da sauransu Saboda haka, da shekaru 30, kowane mutum na huɗu yana fama da cututtuka na hanji.
Daidaitaccen zinare a cikin ganewar ciwon daji na hanji da na ciki shine hanyoyin endoscopic - bincike da kimantawa na yanayin farfajiyar ciki na hanji ta amfani da bututu mai taushi mai taushi - endoscope.
Nau'in binciken bincike
- CIGABA - hanyar bincike wanda likita ke tantance yanayin farfajiyar hanji ta amfani da na'urar binciken sanyin hanji don gano polyps, ciwace -ciwacen daji da sauran neoplasms.
- FGS - jarrabawa, tare da taimakon abin da zai yiwu a bincika mucous membrane na esophagus, ciki da duodenum don gano farkon erosive da ulcerative matakai da kuma cire yiwuwar ilimin oncology.
Sau da yawa, marasa lafiya ba sa yin waɗannan binciken akan lokaci saboda tsoron jin zafi. Amma a cikin VOKKDTS colonoscopy da FGS ana iya yin su a ƙarƙashin maganin sa -in -sa. An sanya mara lafiya cikin tsananin bacci tare da taimakon magungunan zamani waɗanda ba sa barin rashin jin daɗi bayan aikin.
Kafin gudanar da gwajin endoscopic a ƙarƙashin maganin sa barci, ƙaramin gwajin farko ya zama dole: gwajin jini na gaba ɗaya, electrocardiogram, tuntuɓi likitan likitanci.
A cikin Cibiyar Bincike ta Yankin Voronezh, ana iya yin colonoscopy da FGS A KARKASHIN GASKIYAR TATTAUNAWA (a cikin mafarki)
A lokacin gwajin endoscopic, idan an nuna, likita na iya ɗaukar samfuran nama (biopsy) don ƙarin bincike. KYAUTA hanya ce ta wajibi don tabbatar da ganewar asali idan ana zargin kasancewar cututtukan oncological, musamman idan aka gano polyps - neoplasms da ke tsirowa a kan mucous membrane. Jiyya na polyps ya haɗa da cire su ta hanyar tiyata - HANKALI. a VOKKDTS ana yin magudi akan kayan aikin zamani ta ƙwararrun likitocin endoscopist ta amfani da kayan aiki na musamman.
Cibiyar Bincike ta Yanki kuma tana aiwatarwa KWANCIYAR HANKALI Shin nazarin babban hanji ne a kan lissafin tomography mai yawa (MScto), wanda ke tantance ciwace -ciwacen daji, abubuwan da ba su dace ba na wurin da ci gaban hanji. Hanyar ba ta buƙatar maganin sa barci, yana da madaidaiciyar madaidaiciya da abun ciki na bayanai, yana sa ya yiwu a bincika waɗancan ɓangarorin ɓangaren gastrointestinal waɗanda ke da wahalar shiga yayin binciken binciken al'adun gargajiya.
Alamar Tumor tana taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin ganewar munanan cututtukan neoplasms na ƙwayar gastrointestinal da pancreas. A dakin gwaje -gwaje VOKKDTS gudanar da bincike na musamman na musamman tare da sabbin alamomin ƙari - M2 PYRUVATKINASE DA HALITTAR PANCREATIC CHLASTASE 1 (feces ga jinin tsafi).
Dole ne a fassara sakamakon gwajin tare da taka tsantsan tare da sakamakon binciken asibiti, X-ray da karatun duban dan tayi.
AUZ VO “Cibiyar tuntuba da Cibiyar Bincike ta Yankin Voronezh”
Voronezh, misali. Lenin, 5a, tel. 8 (473) 20-20-205.
Lokacin aiki: Litinin - Asabar daga 08.00 zuwa 20.00.
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