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Bayani mai fa'ida game da kamun kifi na snook
Kifi na ruwa, mai kama da waje mai kama da pike perch, amma ba nau'ikan da ke da alaƙa ba. Wannan babban nau'in kifin ne na ruwa mai kyau, ƙididdigar kimanin kuɗi 12, amma bambanta kaɗan daga juna. Anglers, a matsayin mai mulkin, ba sa raba waɗannan kifaye a tsakanin su kuma duk ana kiran su snook ko robalo. An raba nau'in Robal zuwa rukuni uku: robal na Amurka, latex na Afirka-Asiya, jakadan Asiya. A zahiri, snooks na robalo na Amurka an raba su zuwa Pacific da Atlantic. Akwai shahararrun iri uku: tsefe, baki da robalo mai kauri. Robalo mai tsayi mai tsayi ana ɗaukar mafi ƙarancin nau'in, nauyinsa ya kai 1 kg kuma tsayinsa shine 30 cm. A cikin kowane nau'in, manyan sifofi suna kama da: kai yana da girma, yana da ƙarfi sosai, ƙananan muƙamuƙi yana fitowa gaba, kuma akwai adadi mai yawa na hakora a cikin baki. A jikin haske, layin gefen duhu yana bayyane sosai. Duk snooks suna da ƙwanƙolin ƙwanƙwasa guda biyu waɗanda ke taɓa juna. Robalos manya ne, masu cin zarafi. Nauyin zai iya kaiwa fiye da 20 kg kuma tsawon fiye da 1m. Girman kofuna na yau da kullun ya kai tsayin kusan 70 cm. Wani fasalin halayen snooks shine cewa suna ciyarwa sosai a cikin yankin bakin teku kuma ana kama su da kyau lokacin kamun kifi daga bakin teku tare da kayan son son. Kifin ya yadu sosai, nau'in kasuwanci ne; baya ga ruwan teku, yana rayuwa ne a cikin ruwayen da ba a taɓa gani ba na tudu da ƙananan koguna. Snooki yana iya kamuwa da zafin ruwa idan ƙasa da 280C na iya zuwa wurare masu daɗi. Saboda girman girman wannan kifi, zaku iya saurin daidaita dabi'un kuma kuyi nasarar kifin da kanku.
Hanyoyin kamun kifi
Robalo mafarauci ne mai ƙwazo, wanda ke ɗaukar nau'ikan nau'ikan motsi da madaidaici. Wannan kuma yana da alaƙa da hanyoyin kamun kifi. A cikin jerin kayan aikin kamun kifi na gargajiya don kamun kifi a balaguron kamun kifi (kamun kifi, juyi), ana ƙara sandunan kamun kifi da na ƙasa. Domin snook ya fi son farauta a shiyyar bakin teku, mangroves da kuma yankin gabas, ya fi sauƙi ga masunta da ake amfani da su don kamun kifi a cikin ƙananan ruwa su dace da kamun kifi fiye da sauran kifaye a cikin manyan tekuna masu zafi. Kamar yawancin magudanan ruwa na bakin teku, snooks suna aiki musamman a lokutan hawan ruwa da kuma daddare.
Kama kifi akan sanda mai juyi
Lokacin zabar maganin kamun kifi akan sandunan kamun kifi na gargajiya don kamun kifi akan robalo, yana da kyau a ci gaba daga ƙa'idar: "Girman ganima - girman lure." Wani muhimmin batu shi ne cewa ana kama snooks daga bakin teku, suna tafiya tare da rairayin bakin teku masu yashi. Tasoshin ruwa daban-daban sun fi dacewa don yin kamun kifi, amma ko a nan ana iya samun gazawa dangane da yanayin kamun kifi. Snooks suna zama a cikin ƙananan yadudduka na ruwa, amma kuma ana kama su akan poppers. Mafi ban sha'awa shine kamun kifi don baits na gargajiya: spinners, wobblers da ƙari. Reels yakamata su kasance tare da wadataccen layin kamun kifi ko igiya. Baya ga tsarin birki mara matsala, dole ne a kiyaye nada daga ruwan gishiri. A cikin nau'ikan kayan kamun kifi da yawa, ana buƙatar wayoyi da sauri sosai, wanda ke nufin babban rabon kayan aikin injin iska. Bisa ga ka'idar aiki, coils na iya zama duka biyu masu yawa kuma marasa amfani. Sabili da haka, an zaɓi sandunan dangane da tsarin reel. Lokacin kamun kifi tare da kifin ruwa mai jujjuyawa, dabarun kamun kifi na da matukar muhimmanci.
Tashi kamun kifi
Snuka yana raye-rayen kamun kifi don kamun kifi. A mafi yawan lokuta, kafin tafiya, yana da daraja bayyana girman yiwuwar kofuna. A matsayinka na mai mulki, maganin kamun kifi mai hannu ɗaya na aji 9-10 ana iya ɗaukarsa "duniya". Maimakon haka, ana amfani da manyan baits, don haka yana yiwuwa a yi amfani da igiyoyi a aji mafi girma, daidai da sandunan ruwa na hannu daya. Reels masu girma dole ne su dace da ajin sandan, tare da tsammanin cewa aƙalla 200 m na goyon baya mai ƙarfi dole ne a sanya shi a kan spool. Kar ka manta cewa kayan aikin za a fallasa su zuwa ruwan gishiri. Wannan bukata ta shafi musamman ga coils da igiyoyi. Lokacin zabar nada, ya kamata ku ba da kulawa ta musamman ga ƙirar tsarin birki. Rikicin rikice-rikice dole ne ba kawai abin dogaro ba kamar yadda zai yiwu, amma kuma an kiyaye shi daga shigar ruwa gishiri cikin injin. Tashi kamun kifi don kifin ruwan gishiri, da kuma snook musamman, yana buƙatar takamaiman adadin dabarar sarrafa leƙen asiri. Musamman a matakin farko, yana da daraja ɗaukar shawarar gogaggun jagororin. Kamun kifi yana da matukar jin daɗi lokacin kama snooks akan popper.
Batsa
Don kamun kifi tare da kayan juzu'i, ana amfani da baits iri-iri, wobblers da gyare-gyaren su ana ɗaukar su mafi mashahuri. Ciki har da samfuran saman daban-daban. Hakanan ya shafi ƙwararrun kamun kifi. Don kamun kifi, ana amfani da adadi mai yawa na nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan kifin da crustaceans. Mafi sau da yawa mafi tasiri su ne na sama a cikin salon "popper". Ana ba da kamun kifi na snook sau da yawa ta amfani da mafi sauƙi rigs da aka yi amfani da su tare da bats na halitta: ƙananan kifi, fillet ɗin kifi, naman mollusk ko crustaceans, tsutsotsi na teku.
Wuraren kamun kifi da wurin zama
Snooki (Ba'amurke robalos) sun zama ruwan dare a bakin tekun Amurka ta tsakiya a duka gabar yamma da gabas. Daban-daban sun mamaye jeri daban-daban, amma suna yin cudanya da juna. Crested robalo yana zaune a bakin tekun, a cikin magudanan ruwa na Pacific da Atlantic. Sun gwammace su tsaya ga rairayin bakin teku masu yashi, da kuma lagos da magudanan ruwa. Baya ga Amurka, ana rarraba kifin jinsin robalo daga bakin tekun Afirka zuwa tsibiran Pacific.
Ciyarwa
Yana tsiro a lokacin rani kusa da tudu da kuma cikin ruwa maras nauyi. A lokacin lokacin spawning, yana samar da babban taro.