Allergic edema - haddasawa da magani. Nau'in rashin lafiyar edema

Tabbatar da abun ciki

Kumburi na rashin lafiyan, wanda yawanci yana da iyakacin yanayi, yana tasowa fiye ko žasa da sauri a sakamakon rashin lafiyan halayen. Wannan yana faruwa, alal misali, bayan cizon sauro, kudan zuma ko bayan cin wasu abinci (kamar strawberries) waɗanda ke zama alerji ga kwayoyin halitta wanda ke haifar da halayensa tare da ƙwayoyin rigakafi. Kumburi shine sakamakon karuwa na ɗan lokaci a cikin iyawar capillaries.

Menene rashin lafiyar edema?

Allergic kumburi, kuma aka sani da angioedema ko Quincke's, wani rashin lafiyan dauki kama da urticaria, amma dan kadan zurfi a cikin gida. Yana kai hari ga mafi zurfin yadudduka na fata da nama na subcutaneous, kuma yana da saurin faruwa a kusa da idanu da baki. Wani lokaci yana iya shafar wasu sassan jiki, kamar al'aura ko hannaye. Allergic kumburi gabaɗaya baya ƙaiƙayi, fatar jiki tayi kodadde kuma tana ɓacewa bayan sa'o'i 24-48. Kumburi yawanci yana faruwa bayan abinci, magani ko hargitsi. Rashin lafiyar edema da ke shafar ƙwayoyin mucous na glottis ko makogwaro yana da haɗari, kamar yadda mai haƙuri zai iya mutuwa daga shaƙewa. Kumburi na rashin lafiyan jiki da ƙwanƙwasa yanayi ne na kowa a cikin yawan mutane. Abubuwa guda ɗaya suna faruwa a kusan 15-20% na mutane. Ana lura da sake dawowar bayyanar cututtuka a kusan kashi 5% na yawan jama'a, yawanci masu matsakaicin shekaru (mafi yawancin mata).

Abubuwan da ke haifar da rashin lafiyar edema

Mafi yawan abubuwan da ke haifar da rashin lafiyar edema sune:

1. Abincin da kuke ci - Mafi yawan abincin da ke da lahani shine ƙwai, kifi, madara, goro, gyada, alkama da kifi. Alamun suna farawa da dare kuma suna kai iyakarsu da safe. Nemo idan kuna da ciwon abinci tare da gwajin allergen 10 da aka yi a cikin gidan ku.
2. Magunguna da aka sha - daga cikin shirye-shiryen da za su iya fahimtar juna za ku iya samun: masu kashe ciwo, cephalosporins, wakilan bambanci, musamman maɗauran nauyin kwayoyin halitta, insulin, streptokinase, tetracyclines, masu kwantar da hankali.
3. Cututtukan parasitic.
4. Cututtuka na Autoimmune.
5. Kwayoyin cuta, kwayoyin cuta da fungal cututtuka.
6. Allergens a cikin nau'i na pollen ko latex. 
7. Kwatsam predisposition zuwa angioedema.

Idan akwai kumbura, jakunkuna da duhu a ƙarƙashin idanunku, ku isa ga Magani don masu duhu da kumbura a ƙarƙashin idanu a cikin Punica roll-on, wanda zaku iya saya a Kasuwar Medonet akan farashi mai rahusa.

Nau'in rashin lafiyar edema

Yin la'akari da dalilin faruwar rashin lafiyar edema, an bambanta nau'ikansa daban-daban:

1. rashin lafiyar idiopathic edema - ba a san dalilin faruwar sa ba, kodayake akwai wasu abubuwan da ke ƙara haɗarinsa, misali ƙarancin ƙarfe da folic acid a cikin jiki, damuwa, tabarbarewar thyroid, rashi bitamin B12 da cututtukan da suka gabata.
2. rashin lafiyan angioedema - yanayin da ya zama ruwan dare wanda yawanci ke faruwa a cikin mutanen da ke da rashin lafiyar wasu samfuran. Mummunan rashin lafiyar abincin da aka cinye na iya bayyana kanta ba kawai a cikin kumburi ba, har ma da wahalar numfashi da raguwar hawan jini kwatsam. Don kawar da allergies, kauce wa cin abinci na allergies;
3. kumburin rashin lafiyar gado - yana faruwa ne sakamakon gadon kwayoyin halitta mara kyau daga iyaye. Yana faruwa in mun gwada da wuya. Alamomin sa sun hada da makogwaro da hanji, kuma majiyyaci na iya samun ciwon ciki mai tsanani. Mummunan alamun cututtuka suna tasiri da abubuwa kamar ciki, shan maganin hana haihuwa, cututtuka da raunuka;
4. Kumburin rashin lafiyar da aka haifar da miyagun ƙwayoyi - alamun wannan kumburi suna bayyana sakamakon shan wasu shirye-shiryen magunguna, misali magungunan hawan jini. Alamun cututtuka na iya bayyana a kowane lokaci yayin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi kuma suna ci gaba har zuwa watanni uku bayan dakatar da maganin.

Binciken rashin lafiyar edema

A cikin ganewar asali na rashin lafiyar edema, tarihin likita da kuma yanayin yanayin yanayi na edema da tasiri na shirye-shiryen antiallergic yana da mahimmanci. A lokacin bincike, ana yin gwajin fata don abubuwan da ka iya haifar da allergies, da kuma kawar da gwaje-gwajen tsokana.

Akwai wasu yanayi na likita waɗanda zasu iya bayyana azaman rashin lafiyar edema. Ya kamata a cire su kafin fara magani.

1. Lymphoedema - dalilin bayyanar cututtuka ya ta'allaka ne a cikin toshewar fitar da lymph daga kyallen takarda da kuma riƙe shi a cikin nau'i na edema.

2. Rose - yana da alamun kumburin fuska saboda kumburi na nama na subcutaneous.

3. Shingles - cuta ce mai saurin kamuwa da cuta wacce zata iya shafar yankin fuska.

4. Dermatomyositis - wani yanayi ne wanda, baya ga kumburin fatar ido, ja zai iya bayyana.

5. Cutar Crohn na baki da lebe - na iya haɗawa da kumburi da miki a cikin waɗannan wuraren.

6. Mummunan rashin lafiyar lamba dermatitis - zai iya rinjayar kowane bangare na jiki; halayen na iya faruwa, alal misali, bayan haɗuwa da ƙarfe.

7. Appendicitis, ovarian cyst torsion (waɗannan cututtuka na iya rikicewa tare da nau'in abinci na rashin lafiyar edema).

8. Babban ciwon cava na vena - yana haifar da kumburi da ja saboda toshewar fitar jini daga kai, wuya ko babba a kirji.

9. Melkersson-Rosenthal ciwo - yana tare da, da sauransu, kumburin fuska.

Kuna neman karin abincin da ke kwantar da kumburi da kumburi? oda Echinacea Complex 450 mg capsules ta zabar samfur daga tayin Kasuwar Medonet.

Hanyoyin magani na gaba a cikin rashin lafiyar edema

Kumburin rashin lafiyan ya zama barazana kai tsaye lokacin da ya faru musamman a kai, musamman harshe, ko a cikin makogwaro. A ciki gida kafin magani hanya a irin wannan yanayi ya kamata ku:

1. shafa damfara mai sanyi zuwa wurin kumburin rashin lafiyar ko shafa abubuwa masu sanyi, misali karfe (idan ana iya samun wurin rashin lafiyar).
2. amfani da magungunan antiallergic sau ɗaya,
3. yi alƙawari tare da likita, musamman ma lokacin da bayyanar cututtuka suna da tashin hankali kuma rashin lafiyar jiki yana shafar jikin jiki na sama, don rage lokacin taimakon likita kamar yadda zai yiwu.

Ana iya rage haɗarin rashin lafiyar ta hanyar amfani da probiotics, misali TribioDr. a cikin capsules waɗanda zaku iya siya akan Kasuwar Medonet.

Allergic edema - magani

Jiyya na rashin lafiyar edema ko da yaushe wani abu ne na mutum. Duk lokacin da ya wajaba a yi la'akari da dalilin cututtuka. Zaɓin magani kuma ya dogara da: wurin da edema (maƙogwaro, fuska, wuyansa, makogwaro, harshe, mucosa); saurin ci gaba; girman da martani ga magungunan da ake gudanarwa. Ana ba da shawarar yin amfani da ɗan lokaci:

1. adrenaline 1/1000 subcutaneously;
2. glucocorticosteroids, misali, Dexaven;
3. antihistamines (Clemastin);
4. shirye-shiryen calcium.

Bi da bi, a cikin yanayin ci gaba na edema, ana gudanar da p-histamines daban-daban ko kuma an aiwatar da maganin glucocorticosteroid. A duk lokuta na rashin lafiyar edema, yana da matukar muhimmanci a ci gaba da bude hanyar iska. Shiga cikin makogwaro ko pharynx na iya haifar da shaƙewa da mutuwa. A cikin matsanancin yanayi, ya kamata a ba wa majiyyacin rashin lafiyar hanyoyin iska ta hanyar intubation na endotracheal - an ƙaddamar da trachea, sa'an nan kuma an shigar da bututu a cikin hanyar iska.

Allergic edema tare da urticaria ana bi da su tare da glucocorticosteroids a hade tare da antihistamines. Haka kuma, marasa lafiya wajibi ne su guje wa abubuwan da ke haifar da rashin lafiyar jiki, misali wasu magunguna ko abinci. A matsayin mataimaki, zaku iya amfani da gel Propolia BeeYes BIO don tashe-tashen hankula da ƙumburi tare da abubuwan hana kumburi.

A cikin yanayin rashin lafiyar haihuwa ko samuwar edema tare da rashi C1-INH, ana amfani da abin da ke tattare da wannan abu, musamman ma lokacin da rayuwar mai haƙuri ke cikin haɗari. Hakanan za'a iya amfani da magungunan zafi ko androgens. Ana kula da tasirin miyagun ƙwayoyi ta hanyar maida hankali ko ma'aunin aiki, gami da C1-INH.

Karanta kuma: Edema