Manyan biranen 10 mafi girma a cikin Rasha ta yanki

Russia is the largest country in the world in terms of area. But in addition to vast territories, the inhabitants of the country can be proud of the most beautiful cities. Among them there are both very small settlements, such as Chekalin, and megacities. The largest cities in Russia by area – which major settlements are in the top ten? We will consider only cities whose area is given within their city limits.

10 Omsk | 597 murabba'in kilomita

Manyan biranen 10 mafi girma a cikin Rasha ta yanki

Omsk is in 10th place in the list of the largest cities in Russia in terms of area. The population exceeds one million inhabitants. According to this indicator, Omsk ranks second in terms of population in Siberia. The significance of the city for the region is great. During the Civil War, it was called the Capital of the Russian State. It is the capital of the Siberian Cossack army. Now Omsk is a large industrial and cultural center. One of the decorations of the city is the Assumption Cathedral, which is one of the treasures of world temple culture. The territory of the city is 597 sq. kilometers.

9. Voronezh | 596 murabba'in kilomita

Manyan biranen 10 mafi girma a cikin Rasha ta yanki

A matsayi na 9 a cikin manyan biranen Rasha 10 shine Voronezh with a territory of 596,51 sq. kilometers. The population is 1,3 million inhabitants. The city is located in the most beautiful place – on the banks of the Don and the Voronezh reservoir. Voronezh has many beautiful architectural monuments, but it is also famous for its contemporary art. Sculptures of a kitten from Lizyukov Street, a character from a famous cartoon, and White Bim from the film “White Bim, Black Ear” were installed in the city. There is also a monument to Peter I in Voronezh.

8. Kazan | 614 murabba'in kilomita

Manyan biranen 10 mafi girma a cikin Rasha ta yanki

Matsayi na takwas a cikin jerin manyan biranen Rasha dangane da yanki shine babban birnin Tatarstan Kazan. It is the largest economic, scientific, cultural and religious center in the country. In addition, Kazan is one of the most significant Russian ports. Unofficially bears the name of the third capital of Russia. The city is actively developing as an international sports center. Kazan authorities attach great importance to the development of tourism. Many international festivals are held here every year. The most significant architectural structure of the city is the Kazan Kremlin, which is included in the list of UNESCO World Heritage Sites. The area of ​​the city is 614 sq. kilometers.

7. Orsk 621 murabba'in kilomita

Manyan biranen 10 mafi girma a cikin Rasha ta yanki

Orsk, gami da gundumomin gudanarwa guda uku tare da yanki mai girman murabba'in murabba'in 621,33. kilomita, yana matsayi na bakwai a jerin manyan biranen Rasha. An samo shi a wani wuri mai ban sha'awa - a kan tsaunukan Ural masu ban mamaki, kuma kogin Ural ya raba shi zuwa sassa biyu: Asiya da Turai. Babban reshe da aka bunkasa a cikin birni shine masana'antu. Akwai wuraren binciken kayan tarihi sama da 40 a Orsk.

6. Tyumen | 698 murabba'in kilomita

Manyan biranen 10 mafi girma a cikin Rasha ta yanki

A matsayi na shida a cikin mafi girma ƙauyuka a Rasha shine birni na farko na Rasha wanda aka kafa a Siberiya - Tyumen. Yawan mazaunan kusan mutane dubu 697 ne. Yankin - 698,48 murabba'in kilomita. An kafa shi a cikin karni na 4, yanzu birnin ya hada da gundumomin gudanarwa na XNUMX. An kafa farkon birnin na gaba ta hanyar gina gidan yarin Tyumen, wanda aka fara da umarnin Fyodor Ivanovich, ɗan na uku na Ivan the Terrible.

5. Ufa | 707 murabba'in kilomita

Manyan biranen 10 mafi girma a cikin Rasha ta yanki Ufa, the territory of which is 707 sq. kilometers, is in fifth place in the list of the largest Russian cities. The population is over a million inhabitants. The capital of the Republic of Bashkortostan is a major cultural, scientific, economic and sports center of the country. The importance of Ufa was confirmed by the BRICS and SCO summits held here in 93. Despite the fact that Ufa is a millionaire city, it is the most spacious settlement in Russia – there are almost 700 square meters per inhabitant. meters of the city. Ufa is considered one of the greenest cities in the country – there are a large number of parks and squares. It also features a wide variety of monuments.

4. Perm | 800 murabba'in kilomita

Manyan biranen 10 mafi girma a cikin Rasha ta yanki

A matsayi na hudu a cikin jerin manyan biranen Rasha shine Permian. Ya mamaye wani yanki na kilomita 799,68. Adadin mazaunan ya fi mutane miliyan daya. Perm babbar cibiyar masana'antu ce, tattalin arziki da dabaru. Birnin na bin ka'ida ne ga Tsar Peter I, wanda ya ba da umarnin a fara aikin narkar da tagulla a lardin Siberiya.

3. Volgograd | 859 murabba'in kilomita

Manyan biranen 10 mafi girma a cikin Rasha ta yanki Jarumin birni Volgograd, mai suna Stalingrad a zamanin Soviet, yana matsayi na uku a jerin manyan biranen Rasha. Wuri – 859,353 murabba’in kilomita. Yawan jama'a ya wuce mutane miliyan. An kafa birnin a ƙarshen karni na XNUMX akan tsohuwar hanyar kasuwanci ta Volga. Sunan farko shine Tsaritsyn. Ɗaya daga cikin shahararrun abubuwan tarihi da suka shafi Volgograd shine babban yakin Stalingrad, wanda ya nuna ƙarfin hali, jaruntaka da kuma juriya na sojojin Rasha. Ya zama wani sauyi a yakin. Ɗaya daga cikin shahararrun abubuwan tunawa da aka keɓe ga waɗannan shekaru masu wahala shine abin tunawa na Motherland Calls, wanda ya zama alamarsa ga mazauna birnin.

2. Petersburg | 1439 murabba'in kilomita

Manyan biranen 10 mafi girma a cikin Rasha ta yanki A matsayi na biyu a cikin manyan biranen Rasha a fannin yanki shine babban birnin kasar na biyu St. Petersburg. Ƙwaƙwalwar da aka fi so na Peter I ya mamaye yanki na murabba'in murabba'in 1439. kilomita. Yawan jama'a ya haura miliyan 5 mazauna. Babban birnin al'adu na Rasha sananne ne ga manyan abubuwan tarihi da kuma gine-ginen gine-gine, wanda daruruwan dubban 'yan yawon bude ido ke sha'awar kowace shekara.

1. Moscow | 2561 murabba'in kilomita

Manyan biranen 10 mafi girma a cikin Rasha ta yanki Matsayi na farko a cikin martaba yana mamaye babban birnin kasar Rasha Moscow. Yankin - 2561,5 sq. kilomita, yawan jama'a ya fi mutane miliyan 12. Don fahimtar cikakken ma'auni na babban birnin, kana buƙatar tuna cewa yawancin mutane suna zaune a Moscow fiye da wasu ƙasashen Turai.

In addition to the largest Russian cities listed above, there are also urban settlements, when the city itself includes other settlements. If we consider these territorial units in our rating, then Moscow or St. Petersburg will not be in the first place at all. In this case, the list of the largest settlements in Russia will be headed by the city of Zapolyarny, whose area is 4620 square meters. kilometers. This is twice as large as the area of ​​the capital. Meanwhile, only 15 thousand people live in Zapolyarny. The polar region is interesting because about 12 kilometers from the city is the famous ultra-deep Kola well, which is one of the deepest points on Earth. Norilsk urban district can also claim the title of the largest territorial association in Russia. It includes Norilsk itself and two settlements. Territory area – 4509 sq. kilometers.

Leave a Reply