Reddish hapalopilus (Hapalopilus rutilans) hoto da bayanin

Reddish hapalopilus (Hapalopilus rutilans)

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• Versicolor naman kaza Shafi (1774)
• Boletus suberosus Bulliard (1791)
• Naman kaza mai haske Mutum (1798)
• Haƙarƙari na naman kaza Schumacher (1803)
• Octopus mai haske (Mutum) Farisa (1818)
• Daedalus bulliardii Soyayya (1821)
• Polyporus suberosus Chevalier (1826)
• Gurasar naman kaza (Frieze) Sprengel (1827)
• Daedalea suberosa Dubi (1830)
• Polyporus pallidocervinus Schweinitz (1832)

Sunan yanzu Hapalopilus nidulans (Fries) P. Karsten, Hapalopilus rutilans (Pers.) Murrill

Etymology daga απαλός (Girkanci) - taushi, m; πίλος (Girkanci) - 1. Felted ulu, ji; 2. Kwalkwali, hula.

Rutilāns (lat.) - ja; nidulans (Turanci) - tarawa; gida gida.

jikin 'ya'yan itace shekara-shekara sessile, convex, Semi-Sujuda, wani lokacin sujada tare da siffa na roba-laushi ɓangaren litattafan almara - a lokacin da aka matse, wani tactile ji da aka halitta da tactile ji, kama da matsi mai yawa kumfa roba, idan ya bushe, su zama haske da gaggautsa. Haɗe zuwa madaidaicin ta hanyar faɗi, wani lokacin kunkuntar tushe ta gefe.

Hats kai 100-120 mm a cikin mafi girma girma, kauri - har zuwa 40 mm a tushe.

Tafarkin yana da bakararre, wani sashi mai-wuri, lokacin da ya girma, yana da santsi, ocher ko kirfa-launin ruwan kasa, ba tare da shiyya-shiyya ba. Ba a cika ganin yankuna masu ƙanƙanta ba. Gefen hula, a matsayin mai mulkin, yana da santsi, zagaye. Bayan bushewa, duk sporophore ya zama haske sosai. Yana girma ɗaya ko cikin rukuni dala ɗaya sama da ɗayan.

ɓangaren litattafan almara fibrous porous, taurin kai kuma ya zama gagujewa lokacin bushewa, launin ruwan kasa mai haske, ya fi kusa da gefen.

Kamshin naman gwari da aka rabu da shi yana kama da anise, bayan 'yan mintoci kaɗan ya canza zuwa ƙamshin almond mai ɗaci kuma daga baya ya zama mara daɗi, kama da ƙanshin nama mara kyau.

Hymenophore tubular, pores mai zagaye ko angular, 2-4 a kowace millimeter, tubules na launi iri ɗaya tare da ɓangaren litattafan almara har zuwa 10-15 mm tsayi.

A cikin manya manyan namomin kaza, hymenophore yakan fashe, yayi duhu lokacin da aka danna.

kafa ba ya nan

Mayanta

Spores 3.5-5 × 2-2.5 (3) µm, ellipsoid, kusan cylindrical, hyaline, bakin ciki mai bango.

Cystdia ba ya nan. Basidia mai-zuwa-hudu, mai sifar kulob, 18-22 × 4-5 µm.

Tsarin jijiyoyi monomitic, hyphae tare da matsi, mara launi, tare da facin ruwan hoda ko launin ruwan kasa.

Siffar sifa ta wannan naman gwari shine amsawa ga tushe (alkalis) - duk sassan naman gwari suna juya launin shuɗi mai haske kuma zuwa maganin ammoniya - launin ruwan hoda-lilac yana faruwa.

Yana zaune a kan rassan rassan da matattun kututtu, haushi na bishiyoyi masu tsayi (Birch, itacen oak, poplar, willow, Linden, hornbeam, beech, ash, hazel, maple, chestnut doki, Robinia, plum, apple itacen, dutse ash, dattijo), sau da yawa akan itacen oak da Birch, a cikin na musamman, lokuta masu wuyar gaske, an samo su akan bishiyoyin coniferous (spruce, fir, Pine). Yana haddasa rubewar fari. An rarraba shi a cikin Arewacin Hemisphere: Yammacin Turai, Ƙasar mu, Arewacin Asiya, Arewacin Amirka. Fruiting daga Yuni zuwa Nuwamba.

Rashin ci, guba.

Hapalopilus currant (Hapalopilus ribicola) yana faruwa ne kawai akan currants.

Hapalopilus saffron rawaya (Hapalopilus croceus) ja-orange ne.

Haplopilus salmonicolor yana da launin orange mai haske mai launin ruwan hoda.

• Trametes lignicola var. Rabenhorst (1854)
• Haplopilus nidulans (Fries) P. Karsten (1881)
• Inonotus nidulans (Fries) P. Karsten (1881)
• Trametes ribicola P. Karsten (1881)
• Innonotus rutilans (Persoon) P. Karsten (1882)
• Leptoporus rutilans (Persoon) Quélet (1886)
• Inodermus rutilans (Persoon) Quélet (1888)
• Polystictus pallidocervinus (Schweinitz) Saccardo (1888)
• Polyporus rutilans var. Ribicola (P. Karsten) Saccardo (1888)
• Polystictus nidulans (Fries) Gillot & Lucand (1890)
• Polyporus rutilans var. nidulans (Fries) Costantin & LM Dufour (1891)
• Phaeolus nidulans (Fries) Patouillard (1900)
• Lenzites bulliardii (Fries) Patouillard (1900)
• Hapalopilus rutilans (Persoon) Murrill (1904)
• Polystictus rutilans (Persoon) Bigeard & H. Guillemin (1913)
• Polyporus conicus Velenovský (1922)
• Polyporus ramicola Velenovský (1922)
• Agaricus nidulans (Fries) EHL Krause (1933)
• Phaeolus mai haske f. Bilatus Mai Rikici (1936) [1935]
• Hapalopilus ribicola (P. Karsten) Spirin & Miettinen (2016)

Hoto: Mariya.