Ciwon huhu

Janar bayanin cutar

Wannan cututtukan cututtukan cututtuka ne waɗanda ke haifar da ƙwayoyin cuta. Y. restisWannan mummunan cutar tana tasowa cikin sauri saboda haka yana buƙatar jinyar lokaci. Idan mara lafiyar bai sami kulawa ta gaggawa ba, zai mutu a rana ta 3.

Ciwon pneumonic yana da ma'ana - annoba ciwon huhu, tunda kamuwa da cuta ya shafi huhu. Kowace shekara mutane dubu 1 da 3 suna fama da wannan cutar.

Kwayar cutar Y. pestis tana da kariya mai kyau a cikin sputum kuma tana da tsayayyar yanayin zafi mai ƙarancin yanayi; nan take ya mutu akan tafasa. A duk duniya, cutar bacillus tana yaɗuwa ne ta hanyar fleas ko kuma gizagizai na daji.

Alamun annoba na pneumonic

Daga lokacin da kamuwa da cutar har alamun farko na cutar suka bayyana, yawanci yakan dauke daga awanni 2 zuwa kwanaki 5-6, a matsakaita har zuwa kwanaki 3. Idan mai haƙuri an riga an yi masa allurar rigakafin annoba, to lokacin shiryawa ya kai kwanaki 2.

Wannan cututtukan cuta na iya ɗaukar nau'i biyu:

• firamare - wanda ke da saurin farawa tare da ɗan gajeren lokacin shiryawa - har zuwa kwanaki 3. Ba tare da maganin gaggawa ba, mutuwa na yiwuwa a rana ta uku. Hanyar farko ta cututtukan huhu tana tattare da sanyi, rauni, launin launin fata a fuska, tsananin ciwon kai, kumburin fuska, zafi a cikin tsokoki da haɗin gwiwa, zafin jikin mai haƙuri na iya hawa zuwa digiri 41. Ba da daɗewa ba, alamun cututtukan huhu suna bayyana a cikin hanyar tari mai danshi, ciwon kirji da gajeren numfashi. Kashegari, zai yuwu a raba maniyyi da jini cikin manyan adadi, cututtukan numfashi, da ci gaban zuciya. A wannan yanayin, mai haƙuri na iya fatalwa da tsoron mutuwa. A wasu lokuta, cutar cututtukan huhu na farko na iya faruwa ba tare da rabuwa da ruwan dare ba;
• na biyu form tasowa ba kamar yadda ƙarfi kamar na farko ba; lokacin da marassa lafiya yayi tari, sai a raba dan karamin viscous sputum daga mara lafiyar.

Ciwon cututtukan huhu ya bambanta da cututtukan huhu na yau da kullun a cikin kasancewar dukkanin alamun maye a jiki da yawan mutuwa.

Sanadin cutar pneumonic

Wakilin wannan cuta shine kwayar cutar Y. рestis. Kamuwa da cuta na iya faruwa ta hanyoyi masu zuwa:

1. 1 Airborne - a yayin saduwa da mai cutar ko dabba, da kuma shakar kwayoyin cuta a dakin gwaje-gwaje;
2. 2 lokacin da Y. рestis ya shiga huhu kai tsaye ta bututun shan sigari ko sigari wanda mara lafiya ke sha da cutar pneumonic;
3. 3 Y. рestis na iya shiga jikin mutum ta cikin fata ta hanyar cizon ƙwayar cuta ko kuma ƙwayar cuta… Lokacin da wata ɓarke ​​ta cije ku da cutar bacillus, wani papule mai cike da jini zai bayyana a wurin cizon. Sannan kamuwa da cuta yana yaduwa ta cikin tsarin kwayar halitta, sassan lymph suna karuwa sosai.

A cikin yanayi na yau da kullun, zaku iya kamuwa da cuta yayin farauta da yankan gawawwakin berayen daji. Daga cikin dabbobin gida, wannan cuta na iya bunkasa cikin raƙuma. Sabili da haka, kamuwa da ɗan adam yana yiwuwa yayin yankan, yankakke da fatar dabbar da ba ta da lafiya.

Rarraba na cutar pneumonic

Idan baku fara jinya don asalin cutar annoba ta huhu ba a cikin kwanaki biyun farko, to babu makawa mai haƙuri zai mutu. Hundredaruruwan shekaru da suka wuce, kafin ƙirƙirar maganin rigakafi, ƙimar rayuwa mai haƙuri ta yi ƙasa ƙwarai.

Ciwon cututtukan huhu na iya zama tare da ciwon zuciya, sankarar cutar sankarau, da kowane ƙwayar cuta ta ƙwayar cuta ta baya bayan rigakafin.

Rigakafin cutar pneumonic

Ko da tare da gajeriyar ma'amala tare da mai haƙuri tare da annoba ta pneumonic, ana nuna maganin rigakafin ƙwayar cuta bisa tushen maganin rigakafi na kwanaki 5; babu wata allurar rigakafin wannan nau'in annoba.

Janar matakan rigakafi sun haɗa da:

• tsananin bin dokokin aminci na ma'aikatan kiwon lafiya waɗanda ke hulɗa da marasa lafiya masu cutar;
• lokacin da aka sami majiyyacin da ya kamu da cutar, ya kamata a ware shi nan da nan kuma a fara maganin, yayin da ake so a gano da kuma gano yanayin mutanen da mara lafiyar ya yi magana da su a cikin kwanakin 10-12 na ƙarshe;
• gudanar da aikin sanarwa koyaushe tsakanin ma'aikatan kiwon lafiya game da alamun cutar pneumonic da ƙungiyar haɗari;
• don lura da yanayin dabbobi da abubuwan da suke so, don gabatar da hanin farauta lokacin da aka gano cutar bacillus;
• gudanar da rigakafin rigakafin ayyukan da ke cikin haɗari;
• Kada ku taɓa mushen mushe;
• hana yaduwar fleas a cikin gida.

Jiyya na cututtukan huhu a cikin aikin hukuma

Da farko dai, dole ne a keɓe mai cutar. Duk mutanen da suka yi hulɗa da mai haƙuri a cikin kwanaki 5 ya kamata a sha hanya ta rigakafi. Maganin annoba na huhu ya shafi:

1. 1 shan maganin rigakafi;
2. 2 maganin maye;
3. 3 da amfani da magungunan da ke tallafawa tsarin jijiyoyin zuciya;
4. 4 shan kwayoyi akan cutar huhu: antipyretic, masu sauƙin ciwo, magungunan da ke tallafawa aikin huhu.
5. 5 a cikin mawuyacin hali, tsaftacewa da ƙarin jini na iya zama dole.

Tare da magani mai dacewa da dacewa, ana iya samun cikakken murmurewa koda da hadaddun nau'ikan cututtukan huhu. Rashin magani yakan haifar da mutuwar mai haƙuri.

Hankali!

Gwamnati ba ta da alhakin kowane yunƙuri na amfani da bayanin da aka bayar, kuma ba ta da tabbacin cewa ba zai cutar da kai da kanka ba. Ba za a iya amfani da kayan don wajabta magani da yin ganewar asali ba. Koyaushe tuntuɓi likitan ku!