Cutar lokaci-lokaci cuta ce mai saurin gaske. Amma galibi ana rikice shi da lokaci - cuta ta biyu da ta fi yawa a baki, nan da nan bayan ruɓe haƙori. Yana da halin kumburi na kyallen takarda wanda ke kewaye da haƙori - lokaci-lokaci… Amma cutar lokaci-lokaci ta riga ta zama lalacewar tsari ga waɗannan kyallen takarda, cuta ce mafi tsanani. Yana iya zama ko dai ya ta'azzara ko kuma ya kasance tare da wasu cututtuka, kamar su cututtukan hormonal, ciwan suga, hypovitaminosis, rage garkuwar jiki, da sauransu.
Abubuwan da ke kawo cutar lokaci-lokaci
Haɗarin cutar lokaci-lokaci yana ƙaruwa da shekaru. Hakanan ya dogara da yanayin yanayin wurin zama, abinci, halin zamantakewar mutum, launin fata da jinsi (maza sun fi saukin kamuwa da wannan lamarin). Hakanan zaka iya lura da haɗi tsakanin tsananin cutar lokaci-lokaci da kuma rashin tsabtar baki.
Sau da yawa, ƙonewar ƙwayar ɗan adam da nama na lokaci-lokaci yana haɗuwa da abin haƙori wanda ke kan farfajiyar haƙori, saboda kashi 90 cikin ɗari na shi yana ƙunshe da ƙwayoyin cuta. Gwargwadon abin da ya bayyana a saman hakora, da yawan kwayoyin cuta na lalata danko da sauran tsarin zamani.
Bugu da kari, cututtukan gingival suma suna shafar su sikelin Shin farantin haƙori ne wanda aka haƙo shi a saman hakoran, duka sama da ƙasan gumis. Maƙalar ma'adinai na ƙirar suna haifar da alamar ta kasance kusa da kyallen takarda (farfajiyar ƙaramar cuta tana inganta tarin plaque mai rai) kuma yana da tasirin cutar kai tsaye akan haƙoran da tsarin kewaye. Yankunan da suke da saukin kamuwa da kalkuleta sun haɗa da farfajiyar haƙori a gefen buɗewar gland din, wuraren da haƙori marasa daidaito (masu juyewar fillers, kayan roba, da sauransu).
Sauran abubuwan da zasu iya haifar da bayyanar cutar lokaci zuwa lokaci sune adadi da abun cikin miyau, yawan canzawa ko sako-sako da abubuwa, abubuwa masu lalata, numfasawa ta baki, lamuran anatomical a cikin jijiyar baka, rikitarwa mai rikitarwa, wasu fusatattun abubuwa - sunadarai, yanayin zafi, rashin lafiyan da kuma tsarin (cutar gabaɗaya, alal misali, immunological, hormonal, metabolism)[1].
Alamomin cutar lokaci-lokaci
Mafi yawan alamun cututtukan lokaci-lokaci sune cututtukan jini, leucorrhoea, kumburi, kashin haƙoran hakora, da bayyanar da tarko daga gumis. Hakoran mara lafiya na iya bambanta, ko, akasin haka, motsawa. Wasu lokuta, sauye-sauye a wuri ba abu ne mai lura da gaske ba yayin jarabawa, amma ana jin su yayin cizo ko taunawa. Hakanan ana iya ɗaukar mummunan numfashi ko ɗanɗano na ɗanɗano wanda yake tare da mutum koyaushe alama ce ta cutar lokaci-lokaci.
Ya kamata a lura cewa ba koyaushe yake bayyana da sauri ba. Wani lokaci cutar na iya bunkasa tsawon shekaru, a zahiri ba tare da ta ji kanta ba, ko kuma ba tare da kawo babbar damuwa ga mutum tare da alamunsa ba.[4].
Ire-iren cututtukan lokaci-lokaci
Akwai matakai uku na tsananin wannan cutar:
- sauki;
- matsakaita;
- nauyi.
Yana da mahimmanci a kula da cewa cutar lokaci-lokaci cuta ce ta dogon lokaci. A cikin ci gabanta, yana wuce matakai da yawa. Mataki na farko shine gingivitis - kumburi daga gumis. A wannan lokacin, gumis ɗin ƙaiƙayi, akwai jin cewa suna yin sako-sako da.
Zubar jini na gumis daga baya ya bayyana. Wasu marassa lafiya suna fuskantar ciwon gum lokacin da suke goge haƙora da cin abinci mai ƙarfi.
Amma saboda gaskiyar cewa har yanzu ciwon bai tsananta ba, yawancin marasa lafiya sun jinkirta zuwa likita. Musamman idan ciwon ya gushe bayan kwana biyu zuwa uku. Yawanci, marasa lafiya suna neman kulawar hakori lokacin da aka bayyana asusuwar haƙori kuma lokacin da samun cizon haƙori ya samo asali. A wannan matakin, ƙara yawan zub da jini da raɗaɗin raɗaɗi suna faruwa sau da yawa.
Rarraba na cutar lokaci-lokaci
Idan ba a bar cutar lokaci-lokaci ba, rikicewa da matsalolin lafiya na iya faruwa.
- Maimaita cututtukan gum (ƙananan ciwo, ɓarna).
- Damagearin lalacewa ga jijiyar lokaci-lokaci (nama da ke haɗa haƙori zuwa soket).
- Lalacewa da asarar ƙashin alveolar (ƙashi a cikin muƙamuƙin da ke riƙe tushen haƙori).
- Jin gogewa.
- Sako da hakora
- Asarar hakora[3].
Rigakafin cutar lokaci-lokaci
Abu mafi mahimmanci a cikin rigakafin cututtukan lokaci-lokaci shine tsabtace baki mai inganci, wanda ya ƙunshi tsaftace hakora da kyau, amfani da abin yayyafa ruwa don bakin, goge na musamman da ke tsaftace sarari tsakanin haƙori, duba haƙori kowane watanni 6 ga mutanen kirki, kuma kowane watanni 4 ga mutanen da ke da tabbaci na asali. cututtukan lokaci-lokaci, da kuma cire takaddun allo na yau da kullun.
Ya kamata a tuna cewa ba a gano ba kuma ba a magance shi ba, har ma a matakin farko, cutar na iya haifar da koma bayan tattalin arziki na kyallen ƙofa da asarar hakora. A matakai na baya na cutar, yin aikin tiyata na iya zama dole, wanda babu makawa yana nufin ƙarin rashin jin daɗi ga mai haƙuri[2].
Rigakafin kuma yana buƙatar magance wasu abubuwan waɗanda ke yin lahani ga tsabtar baki. Misali, cikewar da ba daidai ba ko abubuwan karuwanci, yana da mahimmanci a yi la’akari da matsaloli tare da ɓoyewa ko wasu lahani na haƙori (alal misali, orthodontic).
Wata hanya mai tasiri don hana cutar ita ce kula da salon rayuwa mai kyau da ingantaccen abinci mai gina jiki. Abincin yakamata ya haɗa da kayan lambu, 'ya'yan itatuwa, alkama duka, sunadarai masu lafiya.
Jiyya na cutar lokaci-lokaci a cikin maganin al'ada
Yawancin lokaci, ana magance cutar lokaci-lokaci a matakai uku. Sun haɗa da waɗannan matakan:
Ni - matakin farko, wanda ake cire musababbin cutar
A wannan matakin, dole ne a bi sauƙaƙan matakan kulawa da baka don cire abin rubutu da kayan ƙira don cimma gamsassun lafiyar baki.
- Gudanar da aikin gogewar hakora a likitan hakora (cire dukkan hakoran hakora).
- Gudanar da robobi na hakori a wuraren da tarin hakoran suka taru.
- Kawar da abubuwa masu ban haushi.
- Koyi don ƙwarewa kula da bakinku na baka.
- Kula da tsaftar baki a gida.
Ya kamata a yi amfani da kayan aikin masu zuwa:
- kayan aikin inji don cire allo (duban dan tayi, aerosol);
- kayan aikin hannu;
- kayan aikin inji don cire alamomi masu laushi da tabo (na'urar ƙone sandblasting);
- kayan aikin goge (tiren roba, tube, goge goge, da sauransu)
II - Lokacin gyarawa, wanda ya zama dole a cire ragowar cutar
A wannan matakin, marasa lafiya suna yin aikin tiyata don gyara ko sake fasalta tsarin zamani. Wadannan hanyoyin ana yin su ne da cikakken sake gina gine-ginen da suka lalace sakamakon cutar da kuma kiyaye hakora - tsarin zamani.
III - Mataki na tallafawa sakamakon magani
Ziyartar likitan hakora, tsabtace hakori na hakora, magungunan laser, maganin kantin magani[1].
Samfura masu amfani don cututtukan periodontal
Da farko dai, mutanen da ke fama da cutar lokaci-lokaci suna buƙatar haɗawa cikin abinci yawancin 'ya'yan itace da kayan marmari kamar yadda zai yiwu. Akwai dalilai masu mahimmanci da yawa don wannan. Da fari dai, za su taimaka wajan cika ma'aunin bitamin da abubuwan gina jiki a jiki. Abu na biyu, abinci mai ƙarfi ƙwararren mai horarwa ne don raunana haƙori da haƙora. Kuma zaren da suke dauke dashi zai amfani jiki kuma zai taimakawa ciki yayi aiki yadda ya kamata. Lokacin da ake taunawa, yana da mahimmanci a gwada rarraba kaya daidai ramin baka saboda duk yankuna suna da lokacin aiki sosai.
Kula musamman ga citrus, karas, barkono. Waɗannan abinci suna da wadata a cikin bitamin A da C, waɗanda mataimaka ne masu aminci a cikin yaƙi da cututtukan periodontal.
Abu na biyu mai mahimmanci na abinci mai gina jiki wanda zai taimaka wajen ƙarfafa gumaka da hakora shine kayan kiwo. Yi ƙoƙarin wadatar da abinci tare da cuku gida, madara, kirim mai tsami, cuku. Idan sun kasance na halitta, hakan ya fi kyau. Kuma don haka calcium yana sha kamar yadda zai yiwu, kada ka hana kanka tafiya a cikin iska mai kyau a ƙarƙashin rana.
Maganin gargajiya domin cutar lokaci-lokaci
- 1 Don ƙarfafa hakora tare da cututtukan periodontal, ana ba da shawarar sha ruwan danyen danyen dankalin turawa. Tabbatar ku wanke bakinku bayan sha, saboda ruwan 'ya'yan dankalin turawa yana da illa a jikin enamel mai haƙora.
- 2 Kuna buƙatar motsa zuma da gishiri mai ƙonawa a cikin rabo na 3: 1 ko 2: 1. Haɗa waɗannan abubuwan guda biyu da kyau, motsa don narkar da gishiri, mirgine ƙwallon zuma da gishiri, sanya shi cikin kyalle mai tsabta da gogewa hakoranku da shi.
- 3 Bawon Oak yana taimakawa wajen magance kumburi. Hakanan yana taimakawa wajen kawar da zubar jini. Don yin wannan, shirya decoction na 2 tablespoons na itacen oak haushi foda, 1 cokali na Linden fure. Zuba teaspoon na wannan hadin tare da gilashin tafasasshen ruwan zafi, zafi a wuta tsawon minti 3, sannan a sanyaya, a tace. Kurkura bakinki da romo mai dumi.
- 4 Wani girke -girke na zubar da jini: zuba cokali ɗaya na yankakken ganye mai tsini tare da gilashin ruwan zãfi, a bar na mintuna 30, sannan a tace sannan a ɗauka a matsayin jiko. Ya isa shan rabin gilashin wannan ruwa sau uku a rana bayan cin abinci.
- 5 Idan ƙwayar purulent ta ɓoye ku, kuna buƙatar shirya cakuda don wanka na baki. Don yin wannan, hada karamin cokali na busasshiyar ganye na Pochuy Knotweed, gilashin ruwan zãfi. A bar na tsawon awanni 2, sannan a tace. Baths ya kamata a yi tare da zafi jiko. Hakanan zaka iya ɗauka da baki - kofuna 0.3 sau uku a rana kafin abinci [4].
Abinci mai haɗari da cutarwa don cutar lokaci-lokaci
Don magance cututtuka na periodontal, kuna buƙatar ware daga abincin abinci wanda zai iya manne wa gumi kuma ya haifar da bayyanar plaque akan hakora. Waɗannan su ne guntu, kayan zaki, kowane irin kayan zaki da kayan fulawa. Hakanan yana da kyau a rage yawan shan shayi, kofi. Shan taba yana contraindicated.
Kuma a dabi'ance, yana da matukar mahimmanci ayi duban likita tare da likitan hakora akai-akai, don goge hakoran ku sosai da kyau sau biyu a rana don kaucewa samuwar abin rubutu da kuma tarin kwayoyin cuta akan hakoran.
An hana amfani da kowane abu ba tare da rubutaccen izininmu ba.
Gudanarwar ba ta da alhakin kowane yunƙuri na amfani da kowane girke-girke, shawara ko abinci, kuma ba ta da tabbacin cewa bayanin da aka ƙayyade zai taimaka ko cutar da ku da kanku. Yi hankali kuma koyaushe tuntuɓi likitan da ya dace!
Hankali!
Gwamnati ba ta da alhakin kowane yunƙuri na amfani da bayanin da aka bayar, kuma ba ta da tabbacin cewa ba zai cutar da kai da kanka ba. Ba za a iya amfani da kayan don wajabta magani da yin ganewar asali ba. Koyaushe tuntuɓi likitan ku!