Contents
Janar bayanin cutar
Wannan cuta ce ta ji wanda ikon ɗauka, ganewa, da gano raƙuman sauti ya lalace. A cewar kididdigar, kusan kashi 3% na mutane daga ko'ina cikin duniya suna kokawa da wannan cuta.
Iri da Sanadin rashin bacci
Rashin ji na iya zama nau'ikan 3: conductive, sensorineural da haɗuwa.
Ƙarƙashin hasara na ji yana nufin matsaloli tare da ikon ji da ke faruwa lokacin da ake watsa sauti zuwa kunnen ciki ta waje da tsakiyar kunne. Irin wannan asarar ji na iya tasowa a matakai daban-daban na kunne.
Abubuwan da ke haifar da asarar ji
Matsaloli tare da fahimtar sauti a cikin kunnen waje na iya farawa saboda sulfur plugs, otitis externa, ciwace-ciwacen daji, ko kuma sakamakon rashin ci gaban kunnen da ba a saba ba. Amma game da kunnen tsakiya, asarar ji na iya faruwa a bayan bayanan otosclerosis, otitis media na wani lokaci mai tsanani ko mai tsanani, tare da lalacewa ga tube Eustachian ko kasusuwa da ke da alhakin ji.
Irin wannan asarar ji ana iya magance shi ba tare da amfani da na'urorin ji ba.
Rashin saurin ji yana faruwa ne saboda lalacewa ga na'urar da ke da alhakin fahimtar sauti (kunnen ciki, cibiyar sauraron kwakwalwa, ko jijiyar cochlear vestibular na iya lalacewa). Tare da irin wannan lalacewa, ƙarfin sauti ba a rage kawai ba, amma har ma da gurɓatacce. Har ila yau, matakin matakin zafi yana raguwa - sauti mai ƙarfi ko maras kyau waɗanda ba ku kula da su ba kafin yanzu suna haifar da ciwo. Dangane da bayanan duk waɗannan abubuwan, harshen magana kuma yana da rauni.
Dalilan ci gaban Asarar ji ta jiki sune: canje-canje masu alaƙa da shekaru (mafi yawan tsofaffi), ƙarancin wadatar jini ga jijiya mai ji, fallasa ƙarar ƙara ba tare da kariya ta kunne ba, shan wasu magunguna (misali, shan quinine, cisplatin da wasu ƙwayoyin cuta na mutum), canja wuri ko kasancewar cututtuka irin su: mumps, meningitis, neuritis na jijiya ji, mahara sclerosis, rubella a cikin mace mai ciki ( tayin uwa yana shan wahala).
Ba za a iya magance irin wannan asarar ji ta kowace hanya ba; a wannan yanayin, zaɓi kawai da shigar da kayan aikin ji zai taimaka.
Haɗe-haɗe (haɗe) asarar ji
Haɗin alamu da yawa ko raunuka a cikin majiyyaci ɗaya. Tare da irin wannan nau'in asarar ji, ana gyara shi ta hanyar shan magani da shigar da abin jin.
Digiri na rashin ji
Tare da asarar ji, raguwar ikon ji yana faruwa a hankali. Akwai matakai 2 na cutar, wanda ke ƙayyade matakinsa. Akwai ci gaba da kwanciyar hankali matakin asarar ji.
Domin sanin matakin cutar, ya zama dole don gudanar da audiometry. A lokacin sa, ana ba majiyyaci don bambanta kwararar sautuna a mitoci daban-daban. Ƙananan ƙarar sauti, ƙananan matakin asarar ji.
A al'ada, mutum ya ji daga 0 zuwa 25 decibels (dB).
A digiri na 1 mai haƙuri yana da wahalar bambancewa tsakanin sautin shiru da magana a cikin yanayi tare da ƙara yawan hayaniya. Mitar da mutum ya gane yana daga 25 zuwa 40 dB.
Rashin iya gane sautuna masu laushi da sautunan matsakaiciyar ƙara (40-55 dB) yana nuna kasancewar Mataki na 2 na rashin ji… Har ila yau, mai haƙuri yana da matsaloli tare da bambancin raƙuman sauti a cikin hayaniyar baya.
Mai haƙuri ba ya jin yawancin sautunan, lokacin da yake magana, yana ɗaga muryarsa sosai - wannan Digiri na 3 asarar ji (ƙarar da yake jin sautuna yana cikin kewayon 55-70 dB).
A digiri na 4 Majinyacin kurma yana jin ƙarar ƙara ne kawai, sautin kururuwa, sadarwa tare da taimakon ishara ga kurame-bebe ko yin amfani da na'urar ji, ƙarar ƙarar ta faɗi akan ma'auni tsakanin 70 da 90 dB.
Idan mutum ba zai iya jin sauti fiye da 90 dB ba, ya zama kurma gaba daya.
Samfura masu amfani don asarar ji
Ƙwararrun ji sun dogara kai tsaye ga aikin kwakwalwa. Sabili da haka, don inganta yanayin ji, ya zama dole a ci abinci mai kyau da kuma iyakance yawan adadin kuzari kuma an hana shi wucewa. Masana kimiyya sun tabbatar da cewa karancin adadin kuzari yana taimakawa kwayoyin jijiyoyi su ninka cikin sauri, sannan kuma yana taimakawa wajen kara samar da neurotrophins, wadanda ke da alhakin saturating neurons da iskar oxygen kuma ke da alhakin ayyukansu. Don inganta aikin kwakwalwa, ya zama dole a hada da man kifi a cikin abinci, koren shayi, koko, inabi, strawberries, blueberries, koren shayi.
Don aikin kwakwalwa mai kyau, jiki yana buƙatar flavonols, wanda za'a iya samu ta hanyar cinye cakulan, chicory, jan giya, faski, apples, shayi na Kuril.
Don inganta ji, jiki ya kamata ya sami polyunsaturated fatty acid (ana iya samun su ta hanyar cin abincin teku da kayan lambu mai), folic acid (don sake cika shi, ya kamata ku ci karin kayan lambu (musamman masu ganye), legumes, melons, karas, kabewa. avocados).
Don hana abubuwa masu cutarwa waɗanda ke rage haɓakar ƙwayoyin neurons daga shiga cikin jiki, yakamata a ƙara curcumin a cikin jita-jita.
Kwakwalwa mai aiki mai kyau tana nufin ji mai kyau. Wannan duka don ƙa'idar mai sauƙi ne.
Maganin gargajiya na rashin ji:
- Kowace rana kana buƙatar sha 200 milliliters na zafi broth daga hop cones. Bugu da ƙari, wajibi ne a binne kunnuwa tare da man almond. Don yin wannan, kuna buƙatar binne digo 7 a madadin a cikin kunne ɗaya. Wata rana, binne kunnen dama, na gaba - kunnen hagu. Rike wannan fasaha na tsawon kwanaki 30, sannan kuyi hutu iri ɗaya kuma ku maimaita karatun kowane wata.
- Idan asarar ji ya haifar da neuritis na jijiyar ji, to ya zama dole a yi amfani da matsananciyar zafi a kunnuwa. Kuna iya amfani da yashi mai zafi, gishiri (ko da yaushe ana sanya shi a cikin jakar lilin), fitilar Sollux. Propolis emulsion kuma yana taimakawa. Na farko, an shirya jiko na barasa (tare da 50 milliliters na barasa, 20 grams na propolis an zuba, nace tsawon mako guda, bayan kwanaki 7, tincture dole ne a tace). Ya kamata a ƙara man zaitun ko masara a cikin tincture na barasa, kiyayewa zuwa rabo na 1 zuwa 4. Ya kamata a yi amfani da emulsion mai mai-giya tare da turundas da aka yi da gauze kuma a shigar da shi a cikin kunnen kunne, kiyaye tsawon kwanaki 1.5 zuwa 2. Jimlar adadin irin waɗannan hanyoyin ya kamata su zama 10.
- Ku ci kwata kwata na lemun tsami da aka kware kullum.
- A lokacin rana, don hanyoyi 3, sha gilashin madara mai dumi tare da teaspoon 1 na birch tar. Dauki cikin kwanaki 45.
- A baya can, don kurame, a cikin ƙauyuka, sun yi amfani da jiko na geranium marsh, wanda suka wanke kawunansu.
- Yi lotions tare da rue da man almond. Don wannan, ana sanya swab auduga da aka jika da mai a cikin kunn kunne.
- Sha shayin da aka yi da jajayen furannin fure, tare da eleutherococcus da farin giciye.
Ka tuna! Maganin gargajiya ba zai iya maye gurbin magani ba. Sabili da haka, kafin kowane amfani da girke-girke na maganin gargajiya, nemi shawarar ENT. Tare da asarar ji na ji, kawai na'urorin ji zasu iya taimakawa.
Kayayyaki masu haɗari da cutarwa don asarar ji
Kuna buƙatar iyakance ko kawar da abinci gaba ɗaya waɗanda ke da yawan kitse da cholesterol. Suna rage ikon kwakwalwa don fahimtar magana, hana aikin tunani da rage ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya. Waɗannan samfuran sun haɗa da naman alade, ƙwai, madarar madara, nama mai kyafaffen, man shanu.
Hankali!
Gwamnati ba ta da alhakin kowane yunƙuri na amfani da bayanin da aka bayar, kuma ba ta da tabbacin cewa ba zai cutar da kai da kanka ba. Ba za a iya amfani da kayan don wajabta magani da yin ganewar asali ba. Koyaushe tuntuɓi likitan ku!
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