Dull cobweb (Cortinarius saturninus) hoto da bayanin

Ƙarshen cobweb (Cortinarius saturninus)

• Saturn cobweb
• Saturnine agaricus Soyayya (1821)
• Cortinarius rayuwa tare P. Karst. (1879)
• Gomphos saturninus (Fries) Kuntze (1891)
• Hydrocybe Saturnina (Fries) A. Blytt (1905) [1904]
• Cortinarius subsaturinus Rob. Henry (1938)
• Labulen Willow Rob. Henry (1977)
• Cortinarius haɗin gwiwa var. birni (2004) [2003]

Take na yanzu - Saturnian labule (Fries) Fries (1838) [1836-38], Epicrisis systematis mycologici, p. 306

Dangane da rarrabuwar intrageneric, nau'in da aka kwatanta Cortinarius saturninus an haɗa shi cikin:

• Ƙungiyoyi: Telamonia
• Sashe: Saturnini

Haraji

Cortinarius saturninus nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i)): wannan yana bayyana yawan adadin ma'anarsa.

shugaban naman kaza 3-8 cm a diamita, conical, kararrawa-dimbin yawa ko hemispherical, sa'an nan flattened tare da dan kadan tucked kuma wavy gefe, wani lokacin tare da fadi da tubercle, hygrophanous, fibrous da farko, daga baya santsi; azurfa-m, rawaya-launin ruwan kasa, ja-launin ruwan kasa zuwa chestnut-launin ruwan kasa, wani lokacin tare da violet tint; tare da filaye masu launin azurfa-fari daga ragowar gadon gado tare da gefen, wanda ya kasance a can na dogon lokaci kuma ya zama nau'i na "rim".

A cikin yanayin rigar, hular tana m, launin ruwan kasa mai duhu; idan ya bushe, yana da kodadde ocher, yellowish-orange, ocher-brown, wani lokacin yana samar da ratsi radial a cikin nau'i na haskoki.

Mai shimfiɗa gado mai zaman kansa – fari, cobwebbed, da sauri bace.

records manne da kara, fadi, kodadde rawaya, rawaya ko ja-ja-jaja zuwa launin ruwan kasa mai launin toka, wani lokaci tare da launin shunayya da farko, da sauri ya zama launin ruwan kasa mai duhu, santsi, tare da farar fata kuma lokaci-lokaci serrated baki.

kafa 4-8 (10) cm tsayi, 0,5-1,2 (2) cm fadi, m, m, cylindrical tare da dan kadan mai kauri tushe ko wani lokacin tare da karamin "albasa"; tsayin fibrous tare da ƙugiya mai saurin ɓacewa ko yankin annular, a gindin tare da rufin ji; fari, daga baya ocher, launin toka-launin ruwan kasa, launin toka-violet, sau da yawa purple a cikin babba part.

ɓangaren litattafan almara m, tare da launin toka, launin ruwan kasa ko shunayya (musamman a saman tushe) inuwa.

Kamshi da dandano

Kamshin naman gwari ba a bayyana ba ko kuma ba kasafai ba; dandano yawanci m, mai dadi.

Jayayya 7-9 x 4-5 µm, elliptical, matsakaicin warty; Girman spores yana canzawa sosai, yana da wuya a tantance daidai.

spore foda: m launin ruwan kasa.

Hanyoyin sunadarai

KOH akan cuticle (fatar hula) - launin ruwan kasa zuwa baki; a kan ɓangaren litattafan almara na jikin 'ya'yan itace - ruwa mai launin ruwan kasa ko launin ruwan kasa.

Ci gaba

Exicatum (busasshiyar kwafin): hula tana da datti launin ruwan kasa zuwa baki, ƙafar tana da launin toka.

Ana samun dusar ƙanƙara a cikin dazuzzukan dazuzzukan da ke ƙarƙashin willows, poplars, aspens, birch, hazel da sauran bishiyoyin da ba a taɓa gani ba, da yuwuwar spruce; yawanci a rukuni, sau da yawa a cikin birane - a wuraren shakatawa, a wuraren da ba a sani ba, a kan tituna.

Daga Yuli zuwa Oktoba.

Rashin ci; a cewar wasu rahotanni, na iya ƙunshi guba.

Ana iya bambanta iri iri iri ɗaya.

Urban cobweb (Cortinarius urbicus)

Hakanan yana iya girma, kamar yadda sunan yake nunawa, a cikin birni; ya bambanta a cikin hula mai launin toka mai launin toka da ɓangaren litattafan almara, da ƙamshi biyu.

Yanar gizo mai siffa biyu (Cortinarius biformis) - ƙarami, tare da ƙananan zaruruwa akan jikin 'ya'yan itace, tare da madaidaicin madaidaicin ribbed tare da gefen, wani lokacin tare da tubali-ja, maimakon faranti masu wuya a cikin matasa; yana da karin siriri da tsayi mai tsayi tare da sanduna-rawaya-rawaya da kuma yanayin yanki mai kunkuntar shuɗi a samansa, yana tsiro a cikin gandun daji na coniferous (a ƙarƙashin spruce da Pine), ba ya samar da aggregations.

Chestnut cobweb (Cortinarius castaneus) - ɗan ƙaramin ƙarami, wanda aka bambanta da halayyar duhu chestnut launi na hula tare da saurin bacewa cortina da lilac-ja-jajayen faranti na matasa faranti da babban ɓangaren tushe; yana tsiro a cikin dazuzzuka kowane iri.

Gidan yanar gizo na daji (Cortinarius lucorum) - ya fi girma, ya bambanta da ƙarin sautin violet mai launi a cikin launi, yalwataccen gado mai laushi, yana barin gefen gefen hula da harsashi a gindin kafa; faranti masu girma, naman rawaya-launin ruwan kasa a gindin kafa da manyan launuka masu launin shunayya na ɓangaren litattafan almara a samansa; girma, a matsayin mai mulkin, a karkashin aspens.

Cortinarius yaudara var. duhu blue - mafi duhu, tare da ƙaramin tubercle ko ba tare da shi ba; ana samunsa a cikin busassun dazuzzukan dazuzzukan dazuzzuka, musamman a qarqashin birch, wasu lokutan kuma a qarqashin wasu bishiyun dazu; a cewar wasu majiyoyi, tana da kamshin itacen al'ul.

Cortinarius ya daure fuska Mafi ƙanƙanta wannan nau'in tsaunuka yana tsiro a cikin tsaunukan da ke ƙarƙashin itacen willow.

Cortinarius rayuwa tare - a zahiri kama sosai, wanda aka samo kawai a ƙarƙashin willows; marubuta da yawa suna la'akari da shi azaman ma'ana ga dim cobweb (Cortinarius saturninus).

Hoto: Andrey.