Contents
Gaskiya Masu Ban sha'awa Game da Kamun kifi na Brook Trout
Yawancin nau'in kifin salmon ana bambanta su ta hanyar babban filastik da daidaitawa zuwa yanayin waje. Daga yanayin yawancin yawancin masana IChthyologists, brook turut, kamar sauran siffofin bakan gizo, mykizha), iri daya ne tare da buhunan launin ruwan kasa, amma a cikin nau'ikan muhalli daban-daban. Yana da al'ada don kiran kifi mai launin ruwan kasa - nau'i na ƙaura, da kuma daban-daban mazauna - kifi. Dangane da wurin zama, kifi na iya zama kogi, rafi, tafkin. A cikin wannan bayanin, za mu yi la'akari da tsari - kifi, watau kifi da ke zaune a cikin koguna, koguna ko tafkuna. Matsakaicin girman kifin kifi na iya kusanci 10-12 kg, amma sun dogara sosai kan yanayin rayuwa. Kaji na Brook, mafi yawan lokuta, ya kasance a cikin nau'in dwarf, wanda girmansa ba zai iya zama fiye da 25 cm ba. Akwai tallace-tallace da yawa waɗanda suka bambanta sosai cikin girma da bayyanar.
Hanyoyin kamun kifi
Ana kama kifi, kamar yawancin kifi, akan kaɗa, kamun kifi, sandunan kamun kifi. Trolling a cikin teku da tabkuna.
Kamun kifi kifi
Don kamun kifi, yana yiwuwa a nemo sanduna na musamman da larduna. Ka'idoji na asali don zaɓar kayan aiki iri ɗaya ne da na sauran nau'ikan salmon masu matsakaici. A kan matsakaita masu girma dabam, ana amfani da sandunan juyi mai haske mai hannu ɗaya. Zaɓin "gini" na sanda yana rinjayar gaskiyar cewa kullun yana faruwa sau da yawa a cikin babban rafi na kogin ko kuma ana iya buga kifi a cikin sauri. Lokacin zabar coil, ya kamata a biya kulawa ta musamman ga na'urar kama. Saboda mawuyacin yanayin kamun kifi, ana iya yin jigilar tilas. Lokacin kama kifi tare da juzu'in juzu'i, a kan baits na wucin gadi, masu cin zarafi suna amfani da magudanar ruwa, spinnerbaits, lallausan oscillating, lures silicone, wobblers. Wani muhimmin batu shine kasancewar bats da ke riƙe da kyau a cikin ruwan da ake so. Don wannan, "turntables" tare da ƙaramin petal da babban mahimmanci ko matsakaitan masu wobblers tare da kunkuntar jiki, bin jiki da ƙananan nau'in "minnow" sun dace. Yana yiwuwa a yi amfani da mazugi masu nutsewa ko suspenders.
Kamun kifi tare da iyo
Don kamun kifi a kan rijiyoyin ruwa, ya fi dacewa a sami sandar haske na "aiki mai sauri". Don kamun kifi a kan ƙananan koguna tare da ƙwanƙwasa "gudu", manyan ma'auni na inertial suna dacewa. Yana da mahimmanci a fahimci yanayin kamun kifi da shirya kayan aiki daidai. A mafi yawan lokuta, rigs na gargajiya za su yi.
Tashi kamun kifi don kifi
Zaɓin kayan aiki na iya dogara ba kawai a kan abubuwan da ake so da kuma kwarewa na mai angler ba, har ma a kan yanayin kamun kifi. Yana da mahimmanci a san yiwuwar girman kama. Mafi sau da yawa, don kama matsakaici da ƙananan trout, an zaɓi sandunan haske da matsakaicin azuzuwan hannu ɗaya har zuwa na 7, wanda ya haɗa da. Amma a wasu lokuta, sun fi son sandunan canzawa daban-daban ko sandunan “spey” masu haske. Zaɓin reels don kamun kifi yana da nasa peculiarity. Akwai nau'i na musamman na masuntan ƙuda waɗanda suka gwammace su kamun kifin wannan ƙaƙƙarfan kifin tare da reels waɗanda ba su da tsarin birki. Game da igiyoyi, ya kamata a lura cewa akwai adadi mai yawa na samfurori da aka tsara musamman don wannan kamun kifi. Zaɓin ya dogara, maimakon haka, akan yanayin kamun kifi. Kuma saboda baits na trout, gabaɗaya, ba su bambanta da girman girman ko nauyi ba, masu kamun kifi suna da “ɗaki mai yawa don kerawa.”
Batsa
An yi magana a sama, kuma game da kamun kifi na ƙuda, zaɓinsu yana da faɗi sosai. Tare da kifi bakan gizo da launin ruwan kasa, kamun kifi don wannan kifi "yana kafa yanayin kamun kifi", duka don magancewa da kuma mashahurin yaudara. Don busassun kamun kifi, ana iya amfani da bats da aka haɗa a kan ƙugiya mai lamba 20-22, yayin da kifin yana da rayayye ga duk kwari da kwari da masu matsakaicin girma. Trout yana da kyau a cikin kwari na salmon. Kwayoyin kifi da ruwan karen ruwan kasa suna mayar da martani ga koto, kamar "Mouse". Lokacin kamun kifi da sandunan ruwa, ana amfani da batsa na gargajiya: tsutsotsin kwari, tsutsotsi, da sauransu.
Wuraren kamun kifi da wurin zama
Trout yana zaune a cikin kwalaye na kogin Arewacin Atlantic, Caspian da Black Sea. A gabas, kewayon sa yana ƙare da Czech Guba. An zaunar da kifi sosai a Arewacin Amurka da Kudancin Amurka, a Ostiraliya da sauran wurare da yawa inda mutum ya shirya yin kifi. A cikin koguna, yana iya zama a wurare daban-daban. Gabaɗayan fasalulluka na rayuwa a cikin tafki sun yi kama da yawancin salmon matsakaici. Manya-manyan mutane sun fi son zama a cikin ɓacin rai na ƙasa, kusa da gefen tashar ko kusa da cikas. Lokacin da zafin ruwan da ke cikin kogin ya tashi, yakan tsaya a cikin babban kogin. Lokacin da aka canza zuwa ciyar da kifin matasa, yana kama da hali da sauran kifin kogin.
Ciyarwa
Don haifuwa, yana iya shiga rafuka, ƙananan ƙorafi, sannan kuma ya haɗe tare da kambi mai launin ruwan kasa a cikin tashar da tafkunan tushen. Yana sanya ƙwai a cikin gidauniya a cikin ƙasa mai dutsen dutse. Ana shuka shuka a watan Oktoba-Nuwamba. Yana iya haifuwa sau 4-11. Ya kamata a lura cewa maza sun fi rinjaye a cikin nau'i-nau'i na kifi. “Kayan aure” ba a bayyana shi da kyau ba.